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Date:   Fri, 7 Dec 2018 14:13:18 +0000
From:   Minas Harutyunyan <minas.harutyunyan@...opsys.com>
To:     Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@...cle.com>,
        Minas Harutyunyan <minas.harutyunyan@...opsys.com>
CC:     Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>,
        Maynard CABIENTE <maynard.cabiente@...itan.com>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-usb@...r.kernel.org" <linux-usb@...r.kernel.org>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@...ux.intel.com>,
        Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
        Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@...sung.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] usb: dwc2: Revert "usb: dwc2: Disable all EP's on
 disconnect"

Hi Dan,

On 12/7/2018 3:20 PM, Minas Harutyunyan wrote:
> Hi Dan,
> 
> On 12/7/2018 2:16 PM, Dan Carpenter wrote:
>> On Wed, Dec 05, 2018 at 12:52:22PM +0000, Minas Harutyunyan wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> On 12/4/2018 5:29 PM, Dan Carpenter wrote:
>>>> On Tue, Dec 04, 2018 at 12:34:08PM +0000, Minas Harutyunyan wrote:
>>>>> @@ -3185,12 +3183,13 @@ void dwc2_hsotg_disconnect(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
>>>>>             hsotg->connected = 0;
>>>>>             hsotg->test_mode = 0;
>>>>>
>>>>> -       /* all endpoints should be shutdown */
>>>>>             for (ep = 0; ep < hsotg->num_of_eps; ep++) {
>>>>>                     if (hsotg->eps_in[ep])
>>>>> -                       dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(&hsotg->eps_in[ep]->ep);
>>>>> +                       kill_all_requests(hsotg, hsotg->eps_in[ep],
>>>>> +                                                         -ESHUTDOWN);
>>>>>                     if (hsotg->eps_out[ep])
>>>>> -                       dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(&hsotg->eps_out[ep]->ep);
>>>>> +                       kill_all_requests(hsotg, hsotg->eps_out[ep],
>>>>> +                                                         -ESHUTDOWN);
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Should this part be in a separate patch?
>>>>
>>>> I'm not trying to be rhetorical at all.  I literally don't know the
>>>> code very well.  Hopefully the full commit message will explain it.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Actually, this fragment of patch revert changes from V2 and keep
>>> untouched dwc2_hsotg_disconnect() function.
>>>
>>
>> To me it feels like there are two issues.  The first is this change, and
>> the second is fixing the lockdep warning.
>>
>>
>>>>>             }
>>>>>
>>>>>             call_gadget(hsotg, disconnect);
>>>>> @@ -3234,6 +3233,8 @@ static void dwc2_hsotg_irq_fifoempty(struct
>>>>> dwc2_hsotg *hsotg, bool periodic)
>>>>>                             GINTSTS_PTXFEMP |  \
>>>>>                             GINTSTS_RXFLVL)
>>>>>
>>>>> +static int dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(struct usb_ep *ep);
>>>>> +
>>>>>      /**
>>>>>       * dwc2_hsotg_core_init - issue softreset to the core
>>>>>       * @hsotg: The device state
>>>>> @@ -3258,12 +3259,14 @@ void dwc2_hsotg_core_init_disconnected(struct
>>>>> dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
>>>>>                             return;
>>>>>             } else {
>>>>>                     /* all endpoints should be shutdown */
>>>>> +               spin_unlock(&hsotg->lock);
>>>>>                     for (ep = 1; ep < hsotg->num_of_eps; ep++) {
>>>>>                             if (hsotg->eps_in[ep])
>>>>>     
>>>>> dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(&hsotg->eps_in[ep]->ep);
>>>>>                             if (hsotg->eps_out[ep])
>>>>>     
>>>>> dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(&hsotg->eps_out[ep]->ep);
>>>>>                     }
>>>>> +               spin_lock(&hsotg->lock);
>>>>>             }
>>>>>
>>>>>             /*
>>>>
>>>> The idea here is that this is the only caller which is holding the
>>>> lock and we drop it here and take it again inside dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable().
>>>> I don't know the code very well and can't totally swear that this
>>>> doesn't introduce a small race condition...
>>>>
>>> Above fragment of patch allow to keep untouched dwc2_hsotg_ep_disble()
>>> function also, without changing spin_lock/_unlock stuff inside function.
>>>
>>> My approach here minimally update code to add any races. Just in
>>> dwc2_hsotg_core_init_disconnected() function on USB reset interrupt
>>> perform disabling all EP's. Because on USB reset interrupt, called from interrupt
>>> handler with acquired lock and dwc2_hsotg_ep_disble() function (without
>>> changes) acquire lock, just need to unlock lock to avoid any troubles.
>>>
>>
>> Yes.  I understand that.  I just don't like it.
>>
>> Although your patch is more "minimal" in that it touches fewer lines of
>> code it's actually more complicated because we have to verify that it's
>> safe to drop the lock.
>>
>>
>>>> Another option would be to introduce a new function which takes the lock
>>>> and change all the other callers instead.  To me that would be easier to
>>>> review...  See below for how it might look:
>>>>
>>>> regards,
>>>> dan carpenter
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc2/gadget.c b/drivers/usb/dwc2/gadget.c
>>>> index 94f3ba995580..b17a5dbefd5f 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/usb/dwc2/gadget.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc2/gadget.c
>>>> @@ -3166,6 +3166,7 @@ static void kill_all_requests(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg,
>>>>     }
>>>>     
>>>>     static int dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(struct usb_ep *ep);
>>>> +static int dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable_lock(struct usb_ep *ep);
>>>>     
>>>>     /**
>>>>      * dwc2_hsotg_disconnect - disconnect service
>>>> @@ -3188,9 +3189,9 @@ void dwc2_hsotg_disconnect(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
>>>>     	/* all endpoints should be shutdown */
>>>>     	for (ep = 0; ep < hsotg->num_of_eps; ep++) {
>>>>     		if (hsotg->eps_in[ep])
>>>> -			dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(&hsotg->eps_in[ep]->ep);
>>>> +			dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable_lock(&hsotg->eps_in[ep]->ep);
>>>>     		if (hsotg->eps_out[ep])
>>>> -			dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(&hsotg->eps_out[ep]->ep);
>>>> +			dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable_lock(&hsotg->eps_out[ep]->ep);
>>>>     	}
>>>>     
>>>>     	call_gadget(hsotg, disconnect);
>>>> @@ -4069,10 +4070,8 @@ static int dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(struct usb_ep *ep)
>>>>     	struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg = hs_ep->parent;
>>>>     	int dir_in = hs_ep->dir_in;
>>>>     	int index = hs_ep->index;
>>>> -	unsigned long flags;
>>>>     	u32 epctrl_reg;
>>>>     	u32 ctrl;
>>>> -	int locked;
>>>>     
>>>>     	dev_dbg(hsotg->dev, "%s(ep %p)\n", __func__, ep);
>>>>     
>>>> @@ -4088,10 +4087,6 @@ static int dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(struct usb_ep *ep)
>>>>     
>>>>     	epctrl_reg = dir_in ? DIEPCTL(index) : DOEPCTL(index);
>>>>     
>>>> -	locked = spin_is_locked(&hsotg->lock);
>>>> -	if (!locked)
>>>> -		spin_lock_irqsave(&hsotg->lock, flags);
>>>> -
>>>>     	ctrl = dwc2_readl(hsotg, epctrl_reg);
>>>>     
>>>>     	if (ctrl & DXEPCTL_EPENA)
>>>> @@ -4114,12 +4109,23 @@ static int dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(struct usb_ep *ep)
>>>>     	hs_ep->fifo_index = 0;
>>>>     	hs_ep->fifo_size = 0;
>>>>     
>>>> -	if (!locked)
>>>> -		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsotg->lock, flags);
>>>> -
>>>>     	return 0;
>>>>     }
>>>>     
>>>> +static int dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable_lock(struct usb_ep *ep)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	struct dwc2_hsotg_ep *hs_ep = our_ep(ep);
>>>> +	struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg = hs_ep->parent;
>>>> +	unsigned long flags;
>>>> +	int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hsotg->lock, flags);
>>>> +	ret = dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(ep);
>>>> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsotg->lock, flags);
>>>> +
>>>> +	return ret;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>>     /**
>>>>      * on_list - check request is on the given endpoint
>>>>      * @ep: The endpoint to check.
>>>> @@ -4267,7 +4273,7 @@ static int dwc2_hsotg_ep_sethalt_lock(struct usb_ep *ep, int value)
>>>>     
>>>>     static const struct usb_ep_ops dwc2_hsotg_ep_ops = {
>>>>     	.enable		= dwc2_hsotg_ep_enable,
>>>> -	.disable	= dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable,
>>>> +	.disable	= dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable_lock,
>>>>     	.alloc_request	= dwc2_hsotg_ep_alloc_request,
>>>>     	.free_request	= dwc2_hsotg_ep_free_request,
>>>>     	.queue		= dwc2_hsotg_ep_queue_lock,
>>>> @@ -4407,9 +4413,9 @@ static int dwc2_hsotg_udc_stop(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
>>>>     	/* all endpoints should be shutdown */
>>>>     	for (ep = 1; ep < hsotg->num_of_eps; ep++) {
>>>>     		if (hsotg->eps_in[ep])
>>>> -			dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(&hsotg->eps_in[ep]->ep);
>>>> +			dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable_lock(&hsotg->eps_in[ep]->ep);
>>>>     		if (hsotg->eps_out[ep])
>>>> -			dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(&hsotg->eps_out[ep]->ep);
>>>> +			dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable_lock(&hsotg->eps_out[ep]->ep);
>>>>     	}
>>>>     
>>>>     	spin_lock_irqsave(&hsotg->lock, flags);
>>>> @@ -4857,9 +4863,9 @@ int dwc2_hsotg_suspend(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
>>>>     
>>>>     		for (ep = 0; ep < hsotg->num_of_eps; ep++) {
>>>>     			if (hsotg->eps_in[ep])
>>>> -				dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(&hsotg->eps_in[ep]->ep);
>>>> +				dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable_lock(&hsotg->eps_in[ep]->ep);
>>>>     			if (hsotg->eps_out[ep])
>>>> -				dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable(&hsotg->eps_out[ep]->ep);
>>>> +				dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable_lock(&hsotg->eps_out[ep]->ep);
>>>>     		}
>>>>     	}
>>>>     
>>>>
>>>
>>> Your code doesn't take care about fifo_map warnings from
>>> dwc2_hsotg_init_fifo() function. Before calling dwc2_hsotg_init_fifo()
>>> from dwc2_hsotg_core_init_disconnected() function all Ep's should
>>> disabled and fifo bitmap should be cleared.
>>>
>>
>> Correct.  I am only trying to fix the locking.  I hope you can fix the
>> rest in a separate patch.
>>
> Yeah. I'll try deeper investigate driver locking flow and fix it later.
> Actually, I like your idea with introducing dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable_lock()
> function. Maybe you yourself will submit new patch for safe locking
> fixes? But please just after my patch will applied :-)
> Currently there are 2-3 high priority issues reported by community and I
> should find solutions/fixes.
> Thank you very much for your time and useful feedback.
> 
> Thanks,
> Minas
> 
> 
>> regards,
>> dan carpenter
>>
>>
> 
> 

My patch doesn't pass sparse checking: "warning: context imbalance in 
'dwc2_hsotg_core_init_disconnected' - unexpected unlock". Sparse persist!
So, I need to re-work patch. Can I use your idea with 
dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable_lock() function to prepare new one?

Thanks,
Minas

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