linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v9 01/26] arm64: Fix HCR.TGE status for NMI contexts

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Date:   Mon, 28 Jan 2019 11:48:49 +0000
From:   James Morse <james.morse@....com>
To:     Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@....com>,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, daniel.thompson@...aro.org,
        joel@...lfernandes.org, marc.zyngier@....com,
        christoffer.dall@....com, catalin.marinas@....com,
        will.deacon@....com, mark.rutland@....com,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org,
        stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v9 01/26] arm64: Fix HCR.TGE status for NMI contexts

Hi Julien,

On 21/01/2019 15:33, Julien Thierry wrote:
> When using VHE, the host needs to clear HCR_EL2.TGE bit in order
> to interract with guest TLBs, switching from EL2&0 translation regime

(interact)


> to EL1&0.
> 
> However, some non-maskable asynchronous event could happen while TGE is
> cleared like SDEI. Because of this address translation operations
> relying on EL2&0 translation regime could fail (tlb invalidation,
> userspace access, ...).
> 
> Fix this by properly setting HCR_EL2.TGE when entering NMI context and
> clear it if necessary when returning to the interrupted context.

Yes please. This would not have been fun to debug!

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@....com>



I was looking for why we need core code to do this, instead of updating the
arch's call sites. Your 'irqdesc: Add domain handlers for NMIs' patch (pointed
to from the cover letter) is the reason: core-code calls nmi_enter()/nmi_exit()
itself.


Thanks,

James


> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h
> index 1473fc2..94b7481 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>  #include <linux/cache.h>
>  #include <linux/threads.h>
>  #include <asm/irq.h>
> +#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>

percpu.h?
sysreg.h?
barrier.h?


> @@ -37,6 +38,33 @@
>  
>  #define __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED	1
>  
> +struct nmi_ctx {
> +	u64 hcr;
> +};
> +
> +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct nmi_ctx, nmi_contexts);
> +
> +#define arch_nmi_enter()							\
> +	do {									\
> +		if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {					\
> +			struct nmi_ctx *nmi_ctx = this_cpu_ptr(&nmi_contexts);	\
> +			nmi_ctx->hcr = read_sysreg(hcr_el2);			\
> +			if (!(nmi_ctx->hcr & HCR_TGE)) {			\
> +				write_sysreg(nmi_ctx->hcr | HCR_TGE, hcr_el2);	\
> +				isb();						\
> +			}							\
> +		}								\
> +	} while (0)
> +
> +#define arch_nmi_exit()								\
> +	do {									\
> +		if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {					\
> +			struct nmi_ctx *nmi_ctx = this_cpu_ptr(&nmi_contexts);	\
> +			if (!(nmi_ctx->hcr & HCR_TGE))				\
> +				write_sysreg(nmi_ctx->hcr, hcr_el2);		\
> +		}								\
> +	} while (0)
> +
>  static inline void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
>  {
>  	extern unsigned long irq_err_count;



> diff --git a/include/linux/hardirq.h b/include/linux/hardirq.h
> index 0fbbcdf..da0af63 100644
> --- a/include/linux/hardirq.h
> +++ b/include/linux/hardirq.h
> @@ -60,8 +60,14 @@ static inline void rcu_nmi_exit(void)
>   */
>  extern void irq_exit(void);
>  
> +#ifndef arch_nmi_enter
> +#define arch_nmi_enter()	do { } while (0)
> +#define arch_nmi_exit()		do { } while (0)
> +#endif
> +
>  #define nmi_enter()						\
>  	do {							\
> +		arch_nmi_enter();				\
>  		printk_nmi_enter();				\
>  		lockdep_off();					\
>  		ftrace_nmi_enter();				\
> @@ -80,6 +86,7 @@ static inline void rcu_nmi_exit(void)
>  		ftrace_nmi_exit();				\
>  		lockdep_on();					\
>  		printk_nmi_exit();				\
> +		arch_nmi_exit();				\
>  	} while (0)
>  
>  #endif /* LINUX_HARDIRQ_H */
>