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Date:   Sun, 3 Mar 2019 10:19:01 -0800
From:   Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@....org>
To:     Qian Cai <cai@....pw>, peterz@...radead.org, mingo@...hat.com,
        will.deacon@....com
Cc:     longman@...hat.com, tglx@...utronix.de,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH -next] lockdep: skip debugobjects for lock_classes[] init

On 3/2/19 8:02 PM, Qian Cai wrote:
> The linux-next commit a0b0fd53e1e6 ("locking/lockdep: Free lock classes
> that are no longer in use") let init_data_structures_once() call
> init_rcu_head(). As the result, smp_setup_processor_id() calls
> debug_object_init() before debug_objects_early_init() triggering errors
> below on arm64 and ppc64le. Since debug_objects_early_init() depends on
> smp_setup_processor_id(), so it is not straightforward to move the
> former earlier in start_kernel(). Hence, just skip all debugobjects
> creations in init_data_structures_once() as a good trade-off by losing
> track of some RCU list heads debugging.
> 
> BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, swapper/0
>   lock: obj_hash+0xc3048/0x100000, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1,
> .owner_cpu: 0
> CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8-next-20190301+ #1
> Call trace:
>   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x450
>   show_stack+0x20/0x2c
>   dump_stack+0xe0/0x16c
>   spin_bug+0x200/0x224
>   do_raw_spin_lock+0x1bc/0x23c
>   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xac/0xd0
>   __debug_object_init+0xf0/0x19dc
>   debug_object_init+0x54/0x6c
>   init_rcu_head+0x24/0x30
>   init_data_structures_once+0xb0/0x41c
>   register_lock_class+0x70c/0x1454
>   __lock_acquire+0xc4/0x235c
>   lock_acquire+0x508/0x668
>   _raw_spin_lock+0x88/0xac
>   vprintk_emit+0x33c/0x53c
>   vprintk_default+0x54/0x7c
>   vprintk_func+0x320/0x40c
>   printk+0x64/0x8c
>   smp_setup_processor_id+0x6c/0x84
>   start_kernel+0x38/0x8f8
> ODEBUG: Out of memory. ODEBUG disabled
> 
> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@....pw>
> ---
>   kernel/locking/lockdep.c | 1 -
>   1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
> index 21cb81fe6359..1309a6fe88ee 100644
> --- a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
> +++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
> @@ -988,7 +988,6 @@ static void init_data_structures_once(void)
>   
>   	initialization_happened = true;
>   
> -	init_rcu_head(&delayed_free.rcu_head);
>   	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&delayed_free.pf[0].zapped);
>   	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&delayed_free.pf[1].zapped);

Hi Qian,

Thanks for having reported this issue. Had you considered to follow an 
approach similar to the patch below?

Thanks,

Bart.


[PATCH] locking/lockdep: Only call init_rcu_head() after RCU has been
  initialized

init_data_structures_once() is called for the first time before RCU has
been initialized. Make sure that init_rcu_head() is called before the
RCU head is used and after RCU has been initialized.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@....org>
---
  kernel/locking/lockdep.c | 15 +++++++++++----
  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
index 21cb81fe6359..c8c83e1e2664 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
@@ -980,15 +980,22 @@ static inline void check_data_structures(void) { }
   */
  static void init_data_structures_once(void)
  {
-	static bool initialization_happened;
+	static bool ds_initialized, rcu_head_initialized;
  	int i;

-	if (likely(initialization_happened))
+	if (likely(rcu_head_initialized))
  		return;

-	initialization_happened = true;
+	if (system_state >= SYSTEM_SCHEDULING) {
+		init_rcu_head(&delayed_free.rcu_head);
+		rcu_head_initialized = true;
+	}
+
+	if (ds_initialized)
+		return;
+
+	ds_initialized = true;

-	init_rcu_head(&delayed_free.rcu_head);
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&delayed_free.pf[0].zapped);
  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&delayed_free.pf[1].zapped);

-- 
2.20.1

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