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Date:   Fri, 26 Apr 2019 18:24:07 +0200
From:   Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@....fr>
To:     Daniel Axtens <dja@...ens.net>,
        Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
        Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>,
        Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>,
        Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@...il.com>,
        "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@...tuozzo.com>,
        Alexander Potapenko <glider@...gle.com>,
        Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org,
        kasan-dev@...glegroups.com, linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v10 05/18] powerpc/prom_init: don't use string functions
 from lib/



Le 13/03/2019 à 00:38, Daniel Axtens a écrit :
> Hi Christophe,
> 
> In trying to extend my KASAN implementation to Book3S 64bit, I found one
> other change needed to prom_init. I don't know if you think it should go
> in this patch, the next one, or somewhere else entirely - I will leave
> it up to you. Just let me know if you want me to carry it separately.

Taken in patch 5 in v11.

Christophe

> 
> Thanks again for all your work on this and the integration of my series.
> 
> Regards,
> Daniel
> 
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
> index 7017156168e8..cebb3fc535ba 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
> @@ -1265,7 +1265,8 @@ static void __init prom_check_platform_support(void)
>                                         "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support");
>   
>          /* First copy the architecture vec template */
> -       ibm_architecture_vec = ibm_architecture_vec_template;
> +       memcpy(&ibm_architecture_vec, &ibm_architecture_vec_template,
> +              sizeof(struct ibm_arch_vec));
>   
>          if (prop_len > 1) {
>                  int i;
> 
>> When KASAN is active, the string functions in lib/ are doing the
>> KASAN checks. This is too early for prom_init.
>>
>> This patch implements dedicated string functions for prom_init,
>> which will be compiled in with KASAN disabled.
>>
>> Size of prom_init before the patch:
>>     text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
>>    12060	    488	   6960	  19508	   4c34	arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.o
>>
>> Size of prom_init after the patch:
>>     text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
>>    12460	    488	   6960	  19908	   4dc4	arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.o
>>
>> This increases the size of prom_init a bit, but as prom_init is
>> in __init section, it is freed after boot anyway.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@....fr>
>> ---
>>   arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c        | 211 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>>   arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh |   2 +-
>>   2 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
>> index ecf083c46bdb..7017156168e8 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
>> @@ -224,6 +224,135 @@ static bool  __prombss rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped;
>>   #define PHANDLE_VALID(p)	((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
>>   #define IHANDLE_VALID(i)	((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
>>   
>> +/* Copied from lib/string.c and lib/kstrtox.c */
>> +
>> +static int __init prom_strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
>> +{
>> +	unsigned char c1, c2;
>> +
>> +	while (1) {
>> +		c1 = *cs++;
>> +		c2 = *ct++;
>> +		if (c1 != c2)
>> +			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
>> +		if (!c1)
>> +			break;
>> +	}
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static char __init *prom_strcpy(char *dest, const char *src)
>> +{
>> +	char *tmp = dest;
>> +
>> +	while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
>> +		/* nothing */;
>> +	return tmp;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int __init prom_strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
>> +{
>> +	unsigned char c1, c2;
>> +
>> +	while (count) {
>> +		c1 = *cs++;
>> +		c2 = *ct++;
>> +		if (c1 != c2)
>> +			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
>> +		if (!c1)
>> +			break;
>> +		count--;
>> +	}
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static size_t __init prom_strlen(const char *s)
>> +{
>> +	const char *sc;
>> +
>> +	for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
>> +		/* nothing */;
>> +	return sc - s;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int __init prom_memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
>> +{
>> +	const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
>> +	int res = 0;
>> +
>> +	for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
>> +		if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
>> +			break;
>> +	return res;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static char __init *prom_strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
>> +{
>> +	size_t l1, l2;
>> +
>> +	l2 = prom_strlen(s2);
>> +	if (!l2)
>> +		return (char *)s1;
>> +	l1 = prom_strlen(s1);
>> +	while (l1 >= l2) {
>> +		l1--;
>> +		if (!prom_memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
>> +			return (char *)s1;
>> +		s1++;
>> +	}
>> +	return NULL;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static size_t __init prom_strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
>> +{
>> +	size_t ret = prom_strlen(src);
>> +
>> +	if (size) {
>> +		size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
>> +		memcpy(dest, src, len);
>> +		dest[len] = '\0';
>> +	}
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
>> +static int __init prom_strtobool(const char *s, bool *res)
>> +{
>> +	if (!s)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	switch (s[0]) {
>> +	case 'y':
>> +	case 'Y':
>> +	case '1':
>> +		*res = true;
>> +		return 0;
>> +	case 'n':
>> +	case 'N':
>> +	case '0':
>> +		*res = false;
>> +		return 0;
>> +	case 'o':
>> +	case 'O':
>> +		switch (s[1]) {
>> +		case 'n':
>> +		case 'N':
>> +			*res = true;
>> +			return 0;
>> +		case 'f':
>> +		case 'F':
>> +			*res = false;
>> +			return 0;
>> +		default:
>> +			break;
>> +		}
>> +	default:
>> +		break;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return -EINVAL;
>> +}
>> +#endif
>>   
>>   /* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
>>    * firmware.
>> @@ -555,7 +684,7 @@ static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
>>   	add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
>>   	add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
>>   	add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
>> -	add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(pname)));
>> +	add_string(&p, tohex(prom_strlen(pname)));
>>   	add_string(&p, "property");
>>   	*p = 0;
>>   	return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
>> @@ -638,23 +767,23 @@ static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
>>   	if ((long)prom.chosen > 0)
>>   		l = prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
>>   	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL) && (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0')) /* dbl check */
>> -		strlcpy(prom_cmd_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
>> +		prom_strlcpy(prom_cmd_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
>>   	prom_printf("command line: %s\n", prom_cmd_line);
>>   
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>> -	opt = strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
>> +	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
>>   	if (opt) {
>>   		prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
>>   		opt += 6;
>>   		while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
>>   			opt++;
>> -		if (!strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
>> +		if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
>>   			prom_iommu_off = 1;
>> -		else if (!strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
>> +		else if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
>>   			prom_iommu_force_on = 1;
>>   	}
>>   #endif
>> -	opt = strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
>> +	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
>>   	if (opt) {
>>   		opt += 4;
>>   		prom_memory_limit = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
>> @@ -666,13 +795,13 @@ static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
>>   
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
>>   	prom_radix_disable = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU_DEFAULT);
>> -	opt = strstr(prom_cmd_line, "disable_radix");
>> +	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "disable_radix");
>>   	if (opt) {
>>   		opt += 13;
>>   		if (*opt && *opt == '=') {
>>   			bool val;
>>   
>> -			if (kstrtobool(++opt, &val))
>> +			if (prom_strtobool(++opt, &val))
>>   				prom_radix_disable = false;
>>   			else
>>   				prom_radix_disable = val;
>> @@ -1025,7 +1154,7 @@ static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
>>   		type[0] = 0;
>>   		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
>>   
>> -		if (strcmp(type, "cpu"))
>> +		if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu"))
>>   			continue;
>>   		/*
>>   		 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
>> @@ -1472,7 +1601,7 @@ static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
>>   			 */
>>   			prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
>>   		}
>> -		if (strcmp(type, "memory"))
>> +		if (prom_strcmp(type, "memory"))
>>   			continue;
>>   
>>   		plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", regbuf, sizeof(regbuf));
>> @@ -1753,19 +1882,19 @@ static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
>>   		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
>>   		prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
>>   
>> -		if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
>> +		if ((type[0] == 0) || (prom_strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
>>   			continue;
>>   
>>   		/* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
>>   		if (compatible[0] != 0) {
>> -			if ((strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
>> -			    (strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
>> -			    (strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
>> +			if ((prom_strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
>> +			    (prom_strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
>> +			    (prom_strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
>>   				continue;
>>   		} else if (model[0] != 0) {
>> -			if ((strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
>> -			    (strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
>> -			    (strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
>> +			if ((prom_strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
>> +			    (prom_strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
>> +			    (prom_strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
>>   				continue;
>>   		}
>>   
>> @@ -1914,12 +2043,12 @@ static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
>>   
>>   		type[0] = 0;
>>   		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
>> -		if (strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
>> +		if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
>>   			continue;
>>   
>>   		/* Skip non-configured cpus. */
>>   		if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
>> -			if (strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
>> +			if (prom_strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
>>   				continue;
>>   
>>   		reg = cpu_to_be32(-1); /* make sparse happy */
>> @@ -1995,9 +2124,9 @@ static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
>>   		return;
>>   	version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
>>   	/* XXX might need to add other versions here */
>> -	if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
>> +	if (prom_strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
>>   		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
>> -	else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
>> +	else if (prom_strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
>>   		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
>>   		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
>>   	} else
>> @@ -2030,7 +2159,7 @@ static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
>>   	call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, prom.stdout, path, 255);
>>   	prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", of_stdout_device);
>>   	prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
>> -		     path, strlen(path) + 1);
>> +		     path, prom_strlen(path) + 1);
>>   
>>   	/* instance-to-package fails on PA-Semi */
>>   	stdout_node = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom.stdout);
>> @@ -2040,7 +2169,7 @@ static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
>>   		/* If it's a display, note it */
>>   		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
>>   		prom_getprop(stdout_node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
>> -		if (strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
>> +		if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
>>   			prom_setprop(stdout_node, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
>>   	}
>>   }
>> @@ -2061,19 +2190,19 @@ static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
>>   		compat[len] = 0;
>>   		while (i < len) {
>>   			char *p = &compat[i];
>> -			int sl = strlen(p);
>> +			int sl = prom_strlen(p);
>>   			if (sl == 0)
>>   				break;
>> -			if (strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
>> -			    strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
>> +			if (prom_strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
>> +			    prom_strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
>>   				return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>>   			/* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
>>   			 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
>>   			 * so we do it here.
>>   			 */
>> -			if (strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
>> -			    strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
>> +			if (prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
>> +			    prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
>>   				return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
>>   #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
>>   			i += sl + 1;
>> @@ -2090,7 +2219,7 @@ static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
>>   			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
>>   	if (len <= 0)
>>   		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
>> -	if (strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
>> +	if (prom_strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
>>   		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
>>   
>>   	/* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
>> @@ -2152,7 +2281,7 @@ static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
>>   	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
>>   		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
>>   		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
>> -		if (strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
>> +		if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
>>   			continue;
>>   
>>   		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
>> @@ -2256,9 +2385,9 @@ static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
>>   	s = os = (char *)dt_string_start;
>>   	s += 4;
>>   	while (s <  (char *)dt_string_end) {
>> -		if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
>> +		if (prom_strcmp(s, str) == 0)
>>   			return s - os;
>> -		s += strlen(s) + 1;
>> +		s += prom_strlen(s) + 1;
>>   	}
>>   	return 0;
>>   }
>> @@ -2291,7 +2420,7 @@ static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
>>   		}
>>   
>>    		/* skip "name" */
>> - 		if (strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
>> +		if (prom_strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
>>    			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
>>    			prev_name = "name";
>>    			continue;
>> @@ -2303,7 +2432,7 @@ static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
>>   			namep = sstart + soff;
>>   		} else {
>>   			/* Trim off some if we can */
>> -			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
>> +			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
>>   			dt_string_end = *mem_start;
>>   		}
>>   		prev_name = namep;
>> @@ -2372,7 +2501,7 @@ static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
>>   			break;
>>   
>>    		/* skip "name" */
>> - 		if (strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
>> +		if (prom_strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
>>    			prev_name = "name";
>>    			continue;
>>    		}
>> @@ -2403,7 +2532,7 @@ static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
>>   		call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, pname, valp, l);
>>   		*mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
>>   
>> -		if (!strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
>> +		if (!prom_strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
>>   			has_phandle = 1;
>>   	}
>>   
>> @@ -2473,8 +2602,8 @@ static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
>>   
>>   	/* Add "phandle" in there, we'll need it */
>>   	namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
>> -	strcpy(namep, "phandle");
>> -	mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
>> +	prom_strcpy(namep, "phandle");
>> +	mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
>>   
>>   	/* Build string array */
>>   	prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
>> @@ -2796,7 +2925,7 @@ static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
>>   	rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
>>   	if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
>>   		return;
>> -	if (strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
>> +	if (prom_strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
>>   		return;
>>   
>>   	prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
>> @@ -2804,13 +2933,13 @@ static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
>>   	/* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
>>   	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
>>   	rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
>> -	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
>> +	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
>>   		prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
>>   
>>   	/* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
>>   	   fix that too */
>>   	rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
>> -	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
>> +	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
>>   		prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
>>   			     "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
>>   			     sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
>> index 181fd10008ef..4cac45cb5de5 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
>> @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ fi
>>   WHITELIST="add_reloc_offset __bss_start __bss_stop copy_and_flush
>>   _end enter_prom $MEM_FUNCS reloc_offset __secondary_hold
>>   __secondary_hold_acknowledge __secondary_hold_spinloop __start
>> -strcmp strcpy strlcpy strlen strncmp strstr kstrtobool logo_linux_clut224
>> +logo_linux_clut224
>>   reloc_got2 kernstart_addr memstart_addr linux_banner _stext
>>   __prom_init_toc_start __prom_init_toc_end btext_setup_display TOC."
>>   
>> -- 
>> 2.13.3

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