linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3 3/5] mm, thp: introduce FOLL_SPLIT

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Date:   Thu, 13 Jun 2019 15:57:18 +0300
From:   "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@...temov.name>
To:     Song Liu <songliubraving@...com>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org, namit@...are.com,
        peterz@...radead.org, oleg@...hat.com, rostedt@...dmis.org,
        mhiramat@...nel.org, matthew.wilcox@...cle.com,
        kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com, kernel-team@...com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/5] mm, thp: introduce FOLL_SPLIT_PMD

On Wed, Jun 12, 2019 at 03:03:17PM -0700, Song Liu wrote:
> This patches introduces a new foll_flag: FOLL_SPLIT_PMD. As the name says
> FOLL_SPLIT_PMD splits huge pmd for given mm_struct, the underlining huge
> page stays as-is.
> 
> FOLL_SPLIT_PMD is useful for cases where we need to use regular pages,
> but would switch back to huge page and huge pmd on. One of such example
> is uprobe. The following patches use FOLL_SPLIT_PMD in uprobe.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@...com>
> ---
>  include/linux/mm.h |  1 +
>  mm/gup.c           | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> index 0ab8c7d84cd0..e605acc4fc81 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> @@ -2642,6 +2642,7 @@ struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
>  #define FOLL_COW	0x4000	/* internal GUP flag */
>  #define FOLL_ANON	0x8000	/* don't do file mappings */
>  #define FOLL_LONGTERM	0x10000	/* mapping lifetime is indefinite: see below */
> +#define FOLL_SPLIT_PMD	0x20000	/* split huge pmd before returning */
>  
>  /*
>   * NOTE on FOLL_LONGTERM:
> diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
> index ddde097cf9e4..3d05bddb56c9 100644
> --- a/mm/gup.c
> +++ b/mm/gup.c
> @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ static struct page *follow_pmd_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>  		spin_unlock(ptl);
>  		return follow_page_pte(vma, address, pmd, flags, &ctx->pgmap);
>  	}
> -	if (flags & FOLL_SPLIT) {
> +	if (flags & (FOLL_SPLIT | FOLL_SPLIT_PMD)) {
>  		int ret;
>  		page = pmd_page(*pmd);
>  		if (is_huge_zero_page(page)) {
> @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ static struct page *follow_pmd_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>  			split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address);
>  			if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmd))
>  				ret = -EBUSY;
> -		} else {
> +		} else if (flags & FOLL_SPLIT) {
>  			if (unlikely(!try_get_page(page))) {
>  				spin_unlock(ptl);
>  				return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> @@ -419,8 +419,40 @@ static struct page *follow_pmd_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>  			put_page(page);
>  			if (pmd_none(*pmd))
>  				return no_page_table(vma, flags);
> -		}
> +		} else {  /* flags & FOLL_SPLIT_PMD */
> +			unsigned long addr;
> +			pgprot_t prot;
> +			pte_t *pte;
> +			int i;
> +
> +			spin_unlock(ptl);
> +			split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address);

All the code below is only relevant for file-backed THP. It will break for
anon-THP.

And I'm not convinced that it belongs here at all. User requested PMD
split and it is done after split_huge_pmd(). The rest can be handled by
the caller as needed.

> +			lock_page(page);
> +			pte = get_locked_pte(mm, address, &ptl);
> +			if (!pte) {
> +				unlock_page(page);
> +				return no_page_table(vma, flags);

Or should it be -ENOMEM?

> +			}
>  
> +			/* get refcount for every small page */
> +			page_ref_add(page, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
> +
> +			prot = READ_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot);
> +			for (i = 0, addr = address & PMD_MASK;
> +			     i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
> +				struct page *p = page + i;
> +
> +				pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
> +				VM_BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
> +				set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, mk_pte(p, prot));
> +				page_add_file_rmap(p, false);
> +			}
> +
> +			spin_unlock(ptl);
> +			unlock_page(page);
> +			add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(page), HPAGE_PMD_NR);
> +			ret = 0;
> +		}
>  		return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) :
>  			follow_page_pte(vma, address, pmd, flags, &ctx->pgmap);
>  	}
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 

-- 
 Kirill A. Shutemov