linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v1] dmaengine: tegra-apb: Support per-burst residue granularity

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-ID: <255f92e8-df61-5e9c-ba4f-e52a0bd11451@nvidia.com>
Date:   Tue, 18 Jun 2019 09:47:00 +0100
From:   Jon Hunter <jonathanh@...dia.com>
To:     Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@...il.com>,
        Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@...dia.com>,
        Vinod Koul <vkoul@...nel.org>,
        Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@...il.com>,
        Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@...ethink.co.uk>
CC:     <dmaengine@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-tegra@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] dmaengine: tegra-apb: Support per-burst residue
 granularity


On 17/06/2019 13:41, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
> 17.06.2019 13:57, Jon Hunter пишет:
>>
>> On 14/06/2019 17:44, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
>>> 14.06.2019 18:24, Jon Hunter пишет:
>>>>
>>>> On 14/06/2019 16:21, Jon Hunter wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> On 13/06/2019 22:08, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
>>>>>> Tegra's APB DMA engine updates words counter after each transferred burst
>>>>>> of data, hence it can report transfer's residual with more fidelity which
>>>>>> may be required in cases like audio playback. In particular this fixes
>>>>>> audio stuttering during playback in a chromiuim web browser. The patch is
>>>>>> based on the original work that was made by Ben Dooks [1]. It was tested
>>>>>> on Tegra20 and Tegra30 devices.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190424162348.23692-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk/
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Inspired-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@...ethink.co.uk>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@...il.com>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>  drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>>>>>>  1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c b/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c
>>>>>> index 79e9593815f1..c5af8f703548 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c
>>>>>> @@ -797,12 +797,36 @@ static int tegra_dma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *dc)
>>>>>>  	return 0;
>>>>>>  }
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> +static unsigned int tegra_dma_update_residual(struct tegra_dma_channel *tdc,
>>>>>> +					      struct tegra_dma_sg_req *sg_req,
>>>>>> +					      struct tegra_dma_desc *dma_desc,
>>>>>> +					      unsigned int residual)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +	unsigned long status, wcount = 0;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	if (!list_is_first(&sg_req->node, &tdc->pending_sg_req))
>>>>>> +		return residual;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	if (tdc->tdma->chip_data->support_separate_wcount_reg)
>>>>>> +		wcount = tdc_read(tdc, TEGRA_APBDMA_CHAN_WORD_TRANSFER);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	status = tdc_read(tdc, TEGRA_APBDMA_CHAN_STATUS);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	if (!tdc->tdma->chip_data->support_separate_wcount_reg)
>>>>>> +		wcount = status;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	if (status & TEGRA_APBDMA_STATUS_ISE_EOC)
>>>>>> +		return residual - sg_req->req_len;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +	return residual - get_current_xferred_count(tdc, sg_req, wcount);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>  static enum dma_status tegra_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *dc,
>>>>>>  	dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
>>>>>>  {
>>>>>>  	struct tegra_dma_channel *tdc = to_tegra_dma_chan(dc);
>>>>>> +	struct tegra_dma_sg_req *sg_req = NULL;
>>>>>>  	struct tegra_dma_desc *dma_desc;
>>>>>> -	struct tegra_dma_sg_req *sg_req;
>>>>>>  	enum dma_status ret;
>>>>>>  	unsigned long flags;
>>>>>>  	unsigned int residual;
>>>>>> @@ -838,6 +862,8 @@ static enum dma_status tegra_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *dc,
>>>>>>  		residual = dma_desc->bytes_requested -
>>>>>>  			   (dma_desc->bytes_transferred %
>>>>>>  			    dma_desc->bytes_requested);
>>>>>> +		residual = tegra_dma_update_residual(tdc, sg_req, dma_desc,
>>>>>> +						     residual);
>>>>>
>>>>> I had a quick look at this, I am not sure that we want to call
>>>>> tegra_dma_update_residual() here for cases where the dma_desc is on the
>>>>> free_dma_desc list. In fact, couldn't this be simplified a bit for case
>>>>> where the dma_desc is on the free list? In that case I believe that the
>>>>> residual should always be 0.
>>>>
>>>> Actually, no, it could be non-zero in the case the transfer is aborted.
>>>
>>> Looks like everything should be fine as-is.
>>
>> I am still not sure we want to call this for the case where dma_desc is
>> on the free list.
> 
> You're right! It's a bug there! The sg_req=NULL if dma_desc is on the free list, hence
> it will result in a NULL dereference. I'll fix it in v2 and will avoid the offending
> call, like you're suggesting.
> 
>>> BTW, it's a bit hard to believe that there is any real benefit from the
>>> free_dma_desc list at all, maybe worth to just remove it?
>>
>> I think you need to elaborate a bit more here. I am not a massive fan of
>> this driver, but I am also not in the mood for changing unless there is
>> a good reason.
> 
> It looks like the whole point of the free list is to have a cache of preallocated
> dma_desc's, but dma_desc allocation and initialization doesn't cost anything in
> comparison to the free list because memory is allocated from a SLAB cache and then the
> initialization will happen on CPU's cache.
> 
> So the free list is quite pointless in terms of optimization. Moreover what if driver
> allocates a lot of dma_desc's and uses them just once? Looks like it will be quite a
> lot of wasted memory on the free list.

Yes indeed and for the ADMA we allocate and free on-demand as you are
suggesting. I don't know why it was done like this, but to make the
change it would be good to get some data about how much memory it is
consuming to see if it is actually worth it.

Cheers
Jon

-- 
nvpublic