linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] mm, slab: Extend slab/shrink to shrink all the memcg caches

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Message-ID: <alpine.DEB.2.21.1907021206000.67286@chino.kir.corp.google.com>
Date:   Tue, 2 Jul 2019 12:09:27 -0700 (PDT)
From:   David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>
To:     Waiman Long <longman@...hat.com>
cc:     Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
        Pekka Enberg <penberg@...nel.org>,
        Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@...nel.org>,
        Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>,
        Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@...il.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org,
        cgroups@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Roman Gushchin <guro@...com>,
        Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@...gle.com>,
        Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm, slab: Extend slab/shrink to shrink all the memcg
 caches

On Tue, 2 Jul 2019, Waiman Long wrote:

> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-slab b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-slab
> index 29601d93a1c2..2a3d0fc4b4ac 100644
> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-slab
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-slab
> @@ -429,10 +429,12 @@ KernelVersion:	2.6.22
>  Contact:	Pekka Enberg <penberg@...helsinki.fi>,
>  		Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux-foundation.org>
>  Description:
> -		The shrink file is written when memory should be reclaimed from
> -		a cache.  Empty partial slabs are freed and the partial list is
> -		sorted so the slabs with the fewest available objects are used
> -		first.
> +		A value of '1' is written to the shrink file when memory should
> +		be reclaimed from a cache.  Empty partial slabs are freed and
> +		the partial list is sorted so the slabs with the fewest
> +		available objects are used first.  When a value of '2' is
> +		written, all the corresponding child memory cgroup caches
> +		should be shrunk as well.  All other values are invalid.
>  

This should likely call out that '2' also does '1', that might not be 
clear enough.

>  What:		/sys/kernel/slab/cache/slab_size
>  Date:		May 2007
> diff --git a/mm/slab.h b/mm/slab.h
> index 3b22931bb557..a16b2c7ff4dd 100644
> --- a/mm/slab.h
> +++ b/mm/slab.h
> @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ int __kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *);
>  void __kmemcg_cache_deactivate(struct kmem_cache *s);
>  void __kmemcg_cache_deactivate_after_rcu(struct kmem_cache *s);
>  void slab_kmem_cache_release(struct kmem_cache *);
> +int kmem_cache_shrink_all(struct kmem_cache *s);
>  
>  struct seq_file;
>  struct file;
> diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c
> index 464faaa9fd81..493697ba1da5 100644
> --- a/mm/slab_common.c
> +++ b/mm/slab_common.c
> @@ -981,6 +981,49 @@ int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink);
>  
> +/**
> + * kmem_cache_shrink_all - shrink a cache and all its memcg children
> + * @s: The root cache to shrink.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 if successful, -EINVAL if not a root cache
> + */
> +int kmem_cache_shrink_all(struct kmem_cache *s)
> +{
> +	struct kmem_cache *c;
> +
> +	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM)) {
> +		kmem_cache_shrink(s);
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +	if (!is_root_cache(s))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The caller should have a reference to the root cache and so
> +	 * we don't need to take the slab_mutex. We have to take the
> +	 * slab_mutex, however, to iterate the memcg caches.
> +	 */
> +	get_online_cpus();
> +	get_online_mems();
> +	kasan_cache_shrink(s);
> +	__kmem_cache_shrink(s);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
> +	for_each_memcg_cache(c, s) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Don't need to shrink deactivated memcg caches.
> +		 */
> +		if (s->flags & SLAB_DEACTIVATED)
> +			continue;
> +		kasan_cache_shrink(c);
> +		__kmem_cache_shrink(c);
> +	}
> +	mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
> +	put_online_mems();
> +	put_online_cpus();
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  bool slab_is_available(void)
>  {
>  	return slab_state >= UP;

I'm wondering how long this could take, i.e. how long we hold slab_mutex 
while we traverse each cache and shrink it.

Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>