linux-kernel - [tip:timers/core] lib/timerqueue: Rely on rbtree semantics for next timer

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Date:   Wed, 24 Jul 2019 09:19:13 -0700
From:   tip-bot for Davidlohr Bueso <tipbot@...or.com>
To:     linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     tglx@...utronix.de, dbueso@...e.de, mingo@...nel.org,
        dave@...olabs.net, hpa@...or.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [tip:timers/core] lib/timerqueue: Rely on rbtree semantics for next
 timer

Commit-ID:  511885d7061eda3eb1faf3f57dcc936ff75863f1
Gitweb:     https://git.kernel.org/tip/511885d7061eda3eb1faf3f57dcc936ff75863f1
Author:     Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net>
AuthorDate: Wed, 24 Jul 2019 08:23:23 -0700
Committer:  Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
CommitDate: Wed, 24 Jul 2019 17:38:01 +0200

lib/timerqueue: Rely on rbtree semantics for next timer

Simplify the timerqueue code by using cached rbtrees and rely on the tree
leftmost node semantics to get the timer with earliest expiration time.
This is a drop in conversion, and therefore semantics remain untouched.

The runtime overhead of cached rbtrees is be pretty much the same as the
current head->next method, noting that when removing the leftmost node,
a common operation for the timerqueue, the rb_next(leftmost) is O(1) as
well, so the next timer will either be the right node or its parent.
Therefore no extra pointer chasing. Finally, the size of the struct
timerqueue_head remains the same.

Passes several hours of rcutorture.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@...e.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190724152323.bojciei3muvfxalm@linux-r8p5

---
 include/linux/timerqueue.h | 13 ++++++-------
 lib/timerqueue.c           | 30 ++++++++++++------------------
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/timerqueue.h b/include/linux/timerqueue.h
index 78b8cc73f12f..aff122f1062a 100644
--- a/include/linux/timerqueue.h
+++ b/include/linux/timerqueue.h
@@ -12,8 +12,7 @@ struct timerqueue_node {
 };
 
 struct timerqueue_head {
-	struct rb_root head;
-	struct timerqueue_node *next;
+	struct rb_root_cached rb_root;
 };
 
 
@@ -29,13 +28,14 @@ extern struct timerqueue_node *timerqueue_iterate_next(
  *
  * @head: head of timerqueue
  *
- * Returns a pointer to the timer node that has the
- * earliest expiration time.
+ * Returns a pointer to the timer node that has the earliest expiration time.
  */
 static inline
 struct timerqueue_node *timerqueue_getnext(struct timerqueue_head *head)
 {
-	return head->next;
+	struct rb_node *leftmost = rb_first_cached(&head->rb_root);
+
+	return rb_entry(leftmost, struct timerqueue_node, node);
 }
 
 static inline void timerqueue_init(struct timerqueue_node *node)
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ static inline void timerqueue_init(struct timerqueue_node *node)
 
 static inline void timerqueue_init_head(struct timerqueue_head *head)
 {
-	head->head = RB_ROOT;
-	head->next = NULL;
+	head->rb_root = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
 }
 #endif /* _LINUX_TIMERQUEUE_H */
diff --git a/lib/timerqueue.c b/lib/timerqueue.c
index bc7e64df27df..c52710964593 100644
--- a/lib/timerqueue.c
+++ b/lib/timerqueue.c
@@ -26,9 +26,10 @@
  */
 bool timerqueue_add(struct timerqueue_head *head, struct timerqueue_node *node)
 {
-	struct rb_node **p = &head->head.rb_node;
+	struct rb_node **p = &head->rb_root.rb_root.rb_node;
 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
-	struct timerqueue_node  *ptr;
+	struct timerqueue_node *ptr;
+	bool leftmost = true;
 
 	/* Make sure we don't add nodes that are already added */
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&node->node));
@@ -36,19 +37,17 @@ bool timerqueue_add(struct timerqueue_head *head, struct timerqueue_node *node)
 	while (*p) {
 		parent = *p;
 		ptr = rb_entry(parent, struct timerqueue_node, node);
-		if (node->expires < ptr->expires)
+		if (node->expires < ptr->expires) {
 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
-		else
+		} else {
 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+			leftmost = false;
+		}
 	}
 	rb_link_node(&node->node, parent, p);
-	rb_insert_color(&node->node, &head->head);
+	rb_insert_color_cached(&node->node, &head->rb_root, leftmost);
 
-	if (!head->next || node->expires < head->next->expires) {
-		head->next = node;
-		return true;
-	}
-	return false;
+	return leftmost;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(timerqueue_add);
 
@@ -65,15 +64,10 @@ bool timerqueue_del(struct timerqueue_head *head, struct timerqueue_node *node)
 {
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&node->node));
 
-	/* update next pointer */
-	if (head->next == node) {
-		struct rb_node *rbn = rb_next(&node->node);
-
-		head->next = rb_entry_safe(rbn, struct timerqueue_node, node);
-	}
-	rb_erase(&node->node, &head->head);
+	rb_erase_cached(&node->node, &head->rb_root);
 	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&node->node);
-	return head->next != NULL;
+
+	return !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&head->rb_root.rb_root);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(timerqueue_del);