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Date:   Tue, 5 Nov 2019 09:07:25 +0100
From:   Paul Kocialkowski <paul.kocialkowski@...tlin.com>
To:     Jernej Škrabec <jernej.skrabec@...l.net>
Cc:     mripard@...nel.org, mchehab@...nel.org, hverkuil-cisco@...all.nl,
        gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, wens@...e.org,
        linux-media@...r.kernel.org, devel@...verdev.osuosl.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-sunxi@...glegroups.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/3] media: cedrus: Fix H264 4k support

Hi Jernej,

On Mon 04 Nov 19, 17:53, Jernej Škrabec wrote:
> Dne ponedeljek, 04. november 2019 ob 11:13:19 CET je Paul Kocialkowski 
> napisal(a):
> > Hi,
> > 
> > On Sat 26 Oct 19, 09:49, Jernej Skrabec wrote:
> > > H264 decoder needs additional or bigger buffers in order to decode 4k
> > > videos.
> > 
> > Thanks for the fixup, we hadn't looked into those bits at all during initial
> > bringup of H.264!
> > 
> > See a few minor comments below.
> > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@...l.net>
> > > ---
> > > 
> > >  drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h   |  7 ++
> > >  .../staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c  | 83 +++++++++++++++++--
> > >  .../staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_regs.h  | 11 +++
> > >  3 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
> > > b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h index
> > > c45fb9a7ad07..96765555ab8a 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
> > > +++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
> > > @@ -116,8 +116,15 @@ struct cedrus_ctx {
> > > 
> > >  			ssize_t		mv_col_buf_size;
> > >  			void		*pic_info_buf;
> > >  			dma_addr_t	pic_info_buf_dma;
> > > 
> > > +			ssize_t		pic_info_buf_size;
> > > 
> > >  			void		*neighbor_info_buf;
> > >  			dma_addr_t	neighbor_info_buf_dma;
> > > 
> > > +			void		*deblk_buf;
> > > +			dma_addr_t	deblk_buf_dma;
> > > +			ssize_t		deblk_buf_size;
> > > +			void		*intra_pred_buf;
> > > +			dma_addr_t	intra_pred_buf_dma;
> > > +			ssize_t		intra_pred_buf_size;
> > > 
> > >  		} h264;
> > >  		struct {
> > >  		
> > >  			void		*mv_col_buf;
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c
> > > b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c index
> > > d2c854ecdf15..19962f4213d4 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h264.c
> > > @@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ struct cedrus_h264_sram_ref_pic {
> > > 
> > >  #define CEDRUS_H264_FRAME_NUM		18
> > >  
> > >  #define CEDRUS_NEIGHBOR_INFO_BUF_SIZE	(16 * SZ_1K)
> > > 
> > > -#define CEDRUS_PIC_INFO_BUF_SIZE	(128 * SZ_1K)
> > 
> > Could we keep a define with the minimum size that you are using later
> > (increased to 130 * SZ_1K)?
> 
> Sure.
> 
> > 
> > >  static void cedrus_h264_write_sram(struct cedrus_dev *dev,
> > >  
> > >  				   enum cedrus_h264_sram_off off,
> > > 
> > > @@ -342,6 +341,20 @@ static void cedrus_set_params(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx,
> > > 
> > >  		     VE_H264_VLD_ADDR_FIRST | VE_H264_VLD_ADDR_VALID |
> > >  		     VE_H264_VLD_ADDR_LAST);
> > > 
> > > +	if (ctx->src_fmt.width > 2048) {
> > > +		cedrus_write(dev, VE_BUF_CTRL,
> > > +			     VE_BUF_CTRL_INTRAPRED_MIXED_RAM |
> > > +			     VE_BUF_CTRL_DBLK_MIXED_RAM);
> > > +		cedrus_write(dev, VE_DBLK_DRAM_BUF_ADDR,
> > > +			     ctx->codec.h264.deblk_buf_dma);
> > > +		cedrus_write(dev, VE_INTRAPRED_DRAM_BUF_ADDR,
> > > +			     ctx->codec.h264.intra_pred_buf_dma);
> > > +	} else {
> > > +		cedrus_write(dev, VE_BUF_CTRL,
> > > +			     VE_BUF_CTRL_INTRAPRED_INT_SRAM |
> > > +			     VE_BUF_CTRL_DBLK_INT_SRAM);
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > 
> > >  	/*
> > >  	
> > >  	 * FIXME: Since the bitstream parsing is done in software, and
> > >  	 * in userspace, this shouldn't be needed anymore. But it
> > > 
> > > @@ -502,18 +515,28 @@ static void cedrus_h264_setup(struct cedrus_ctx
> > > *ctx,
> > > 
> > >  static int cedrus_h264_start(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx)
> > >  {
> > >  
> > >  	struct cedrus_dev *dev = ctx->dev;
> > > 
> > > +	unsigned int pic_info_size;
> > > 
> > >  	unsigned int field_size;
> > >  	unsigned int mv_col_size;
> > >  	int ret;
> > 
> > Maybe add a comment here this is a half-magic sub-optimal formula?
> 
> Well, I'm not sure how much suboptimal formulas this and those below are. They 
> are taken from CedarX source. I would imagine that they didn't waste too much 
> memory. What kind of comment would be ok for you? "Formula taken from CedarX 
> source"?

Yes, something like that would work fine. The point is to make it clear that
it is not an obvious or direct calculation based on something from the spec.

Cheers,

Paul

> Best regards,
> Jernej
> 
> > 
> > > +	if (ctx->src_fmt.width > 2048)
> > > +		pic_info_size = CEDRUS_H264_FRAME_NUM * 0x4000;
> > > +	else
> > > +		pic_info_size = CEDRUS_H264_FRAME_NUM * 0x1000;
> > > +
> > > 
> > >  	/*
> > > 
> > > -	 * FIXME: It seems that the H6 cedarX code is using a formula
> > > -	 * here based on the size of the frame, while all the older
> > > -	 * code is using a fixed size, so that might need to be
> > > -	 * changed at some point.
> > > +	 * FIXME: If V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_FRAME_MBS_ONLY is set,
> > > +	 * there is no need to multiply by 2.
> > > 
> > >  	 */
> > > 
> > > +	pic_info_size += ctx->src_fmt.height * 2 * 64;
> > > +
> > > +	if (pic_info_size < 130 * SZ_1K)
> > > +		pic_info_size = 130 * SZ_1K;
> > 
> > This is where I think we could have a "minimum pic info size" define.
> > 
> > > +
> > > +	ctx->codec.h264.pic_info_buf_size = pic_info_size;
> > > 
> > >  	ctx->codec.h264.pic_info_buf =
> > > 
> > > -		dma_alloc_coherent(dev->dev, CEDRUS_PIC_INFO_BUF_SIZE,
> > > +		dma_alloc_coherent(dev->dev, ctx-
> >codec.h264.pic_info_buf_size,
> > > 
> > >  				   &ctx-
> >codec.h264.pic_info_buf_dma,
> > >  				   GFP_KERNEL);
> > >  	
> > >  	if (!ctx->codec.h264.pic_info_buf)
> > > 
> > > @@ -566,15 +589,51 @@ static int cedrus_h264_start(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx)
> > > 
> > >  		goto err_neighbor_buf;
> > >  	
> > >  	}
> > > 
> > > +	if (ctx->src_fmt.width > 2048) {
> > 
> > Feel free to add a comment here to explain where the 12 below comes from if
> > you have some idea, or that it's a somewhat magical value that generally
> > works.
> > > +		ctx->codec.h264.deblk_buf_size =
> > > +			ALIGN(ctx->src_fmt.width, 32) * 12;
> > > +		ctx->codec.h264.deblk_buf =
> > > +			dma_alloc_coherent(dev->dev,
> > > +					   ctx-
> >codec.h264.deblk_buf_size,
> > > +					   &ctx-
> >codec.h264.deblk_buf_dma,
> > > +					   GFP_KERNEL);
> > > +		if (!ctx->codec.h264.deblk_buf) {
> > > +			ret = -ENOMEM;
> > > +			goto err_mv_col_buf;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > 
> > Same here, a comment would be welcome about the 5 value below.
> > 
> > Cheers,
> > 
> > Paul
> > 
> > > +		ctx->codec.h264.intra_pred_buf_size =
> > > +			ALIGN(ctx->src_fmt.width, 64) * 5;
> > > +		ctx->codec.h264.intra_pred_buf =
> > > +			dma_alloc_coherent(dev->dev,
> > > +					   ctx-
> >codec.h264.intra_pred_buf_size,
> > > +					   &ctx-
> >codec.h264.intra_pred_buf_dma,
> > > +					   GFP_KERNEL);
> > > +		if (!ctx->codec.h264.intra_pred_buf) {
> > > +			ret = -ENOMEM;
> > > +			goto err_deblk_buf;
> > > +		}
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > 
> > >  	return 0;
> > > 
> > > +err_deblk_buf:
> > > +	dma_free_coherent(dev->dev, ctx->codec.h264.deblk_buf_size,
> > > +			  ctx->codec.h264.deblk_buf,
> > > +			  ctx->codec.h264.deblk_buf_dma);
> > > +
> > > +err_mv_col_buf:
> > > +	dma_free_coherent(dev->dev, ctx->codec.h264.mv_col_buf_size,
> > > +			  ctx->codec.h264.mv_col_buf,
> > > +			  ctx->codec.h264.mv_col_buf_dma);
> > > +
> > > 
> > >  err_neighbor_buf:
> > >  	dma_free_coherent(dev->dev, CEDRUS_NEIGHBOR_INFO_BUF_SIZE,
> > >  	
> > >  			  ctx->codec.h264.neighbor_info_buf,
> > >  			  ctx->codec.h264.neighbor_info_buf_dma);
> > >  
> > >  err_pic_buf:
> > > -	dma_free_coherent(dev->dev, CEDRUS_PIC_INFO_BUF_SIZE,
> > > +	dma_free_coherent(dev->dev, ctx->codec.h264.pic_info_buf_size,
> > > 
> > >  			  ctx->codec.h264.pic_info_buf,
> > >  			  ctx->codec.h264.pic_info_buf_dma);
> > >  	
> > >  	return ret;
> > > 
> > > @@ -590,9 +649,17 @@ static void cedrus_h264_stop(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx)
> > > 
> > >  	dma_free_coherent(dev->dev, CEDRUS_NEIGHBOR_INFO_BUF_SIZE,
> > >  	
> > >  			  ctx->codec.h264.neighbor_info_buf,
> > >  			  ctx->codec.h264.neighbor_info_buf_dma);
> > > 
> > > -	dma_free_coherent(dev->dev, CEDRUS_PIC_INFO_BUF_SIZE,
> > > +	dma_free_coherent(dev->dev, ctx->codec.h264.pic_info_buf_size,
> > > 
> > >  			  ctx->codec.h264.pic_info_buf,
> > >  			  ctx->codec.h264.pic_info_buf_dma);
> > > 
> > > +	if (ctx->codec.h264.deblk_buf_size)
> > > +		dma_free_coherent(dev->dev, ctx-
> >codec.h264.deblk_buf_size,
> > > +				  ctx->codec.h264.deblk_buf,
> > > +				  ctx->codec.h264.deblk_buf_dma);
> > > +	if (ctx->codec.h264.intra_pred_buf_size)
> > > +		dma_free_coherent(dev->dev, ctx-
> >codec.h264.intra_pred_buf_size,
> > > +				  ctx->codec.h264.intra_pred_buf,
> > > +				  ctx-
> >codec.h264.intra_pred_buf_dma);
> > > 
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  static void cedrus_h264_trigger(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_regs.h
> > > b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_regs.h index
> > > ace3d49fcd82..7beb03d3bb39 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_regs.h
> > > +++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_regs.h
> > > @@ -46,6 +46,17 @@
> > > 
> > >  #define VE_MODE_DEC_H264			(0x01 << 0)
> > >  #define VE_MODE_DEC_MPEG			(0x00 << 0)
> > > 
> > > +#define VE_BUF_CTRL				0x50
> > > +
> > > +#define VE_BUF_CTRL_INTRAPRED_EXT_RAM		(0x02 << 2)
> > > +#define VE_BUF_CTRL_INTRAPRED_MIXED_RAM		(0x01 << 2)
> > > +#define VE_BUF_CTRL_INTRAPRED_INT_SRAM		(0x00 << 2)
> > > +#define VE_BUF_CTRL_DBLK_EXT_RAM		(0x02 << 0)
> > > +#define VE_BUF_CTRL_DBLK_MIXED_RAM		(0x01 << 0)
> > > +#define VE_BUF_CTRL_DBLK_INT_SRAM		(0x00 << 0)
> > > +
> > > +#define VE_DBLK_DRAM_BUF_ADDR			0x54
> > > +#define VE_INTRAPRED_DRAM_BUF_ADDR		0x58
> > > 
> > >  #define VE_PRIMARY_CHROMA_BUF_LEN		0xc4
> > >  #define VE_PRIMARY_FB_LINE_STRIDE		0xc8
> 
> 
> 
> 

-- 
Paul Kocialkowski, Bootlin
Embedded Linux and kernel engineering
https://bootlin.com

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