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Date:   Tue, 11 Feb 2020 16:21:12 -0600
From:   Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
To:     Anson Huang <anson.huang@....com>
Cc:     Aisheng Dong <aisheng.dong@....com>,
        "festevam@...il.com" <festevam@...il.com>,
        "shawnguo@...nel.org" <shawnguo@...nel.org>,
        "stefan@...er.ch" <stefan@...er.ch>,
        "kernel@...gutronix.de" <kernel@...gutronix.de>,
        "linus.walleij@...aro.org" <linus.walleij@...aro.org>,
        "mark.rutland@....com" <mark.rutland@....com>,
        "s.hauer@...gutronix.de" <s.hauer@...gutronix.de>,
        "linux-gpio@...r.kernel.org" <linux-gpio@...r.kernel.org>,
        "devicetree@...r.kernel.org" <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" 
        <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@....com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 1/3] dt-bindings: pinctrl: Convert i.MX8MQ to json-schema

On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 5:20 AM Anson Huang <anson.huang@....com> wrote:
>
> Hi, Rob
>
> > Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 1/3] dt-bindings: pinctrl: Convert i.MX8MQ to json-
> > schema
> >
> > On Wed, Jan 15, 2020 at 09:30:43AM +0800, Anson Huang wrote:
> > > Convert the i.MX8MQ pinctrl binding to DT schema format using
> > > json-schema
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@....com>
> > > ---
> > > Changes since V2:
> > >     - the lisence should be GPL-2.0.
> > > ---
> > >  .../bindings/pinctrl/fsl,imx8mq-pinctrl.txt        | 36 -----------
> > >  .../bindings/pinctrl/fsl,imx8mq-pinctrl.yaml       | 69
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  2 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)  delete mode
> > > 100644
> > > Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/fsl,imx8mq-pinctrl.txt
> > >  create mode 100644
> > > Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/fsl,imx8mq-pinctrl.yaml
> > >
> > > diff --git
> > > a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/fsl,imx8mq-pinctrl.txt
> > > b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/fsl,imx8mq-pinctrl.txt
> > > deleted file mode 100644
> > > index 66de750..0000000
> > > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/fsl,imx8mq-pinctrl.txt
> > > +++ /dev/null
> > > @@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
> > > -* Freescale IMX8MQ IOMUX Controller
> > > -
> > > -Please refer to fsl,imx-pinctrl.txt and pinctrl-bindings.txt in this
> > > directory -for common binding part and usage.
> > > -
> > > -Required properties:
> > > -- compatible: "fsl,imx8mq-iomuxc"
> > > -- reg: should contain the base physical address and size of the
> > > iomuxc
> > > -  registers.
> > > -
> > > -Required properties in sub-nodes:
> > > -- fsl,pins: each entry consists of 6 integers and represents the mux
> > > and config
> > > -  setting for one pin.  The first 5 integers <mux_reg conf_reg
> > > input_reg mux_val
> > > -  input_val> are specified using a PIN_FUNC_ID macro, which can be
> > > found in
> > > -  imx8mq-pinfunc.h under device tree source folder.  The last integer
> > > CONFIG is
> > > -  the pad setting value like pull-up on this pin.  Please refer to
> > > i.MX8M Quad
> > > -  Reference Manual for detailed CONFIG settings.
> > > -
> > > -Examples:
> > > -
> > > -&uart1 {
> > > -       pinctrl-names = "default";
> > > -       pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_uart1>;
> > > -};
> > > -
> > > -iomuxc: pinctrl@...30000 {
> > > -        compatible = "fsl,imx8mq-iomuxc";
> > > -        reg = <0x0 0x30330000 0x0 0x10000>;
> > > -
> > > -        pinctrl_uart1: uart1grp {
> > > -                fsl,pins = <
> > > -                        MX8MQ_IOMUXC_UART1_RXD_UART1_DCE_RX             0x49
> > > -                        MX8MQ_IOMUXC_UART1_TXD_UART1_DCE_TX             0x49
> > > -                >;
> > > -        };
> > > -};
> > > diff --git
> > > a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/fsl,imx8mq-pinctrl.yaml
> > > b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/fsl,imx8mq-pinctrl.yaml
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 0000000..e010808
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/fsl,imx8mq-pinctrl.yam
> > > +++ l
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
> > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > +%YAML 1.2
> > > +---
> > > +$id:
> > > +https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdevi
> > > +cetree.org%2Fschemas%2Fpinctrl%2Ffsl%2Cimx8mq-
> > pinctrl.yaml%23&amp;dat
> > >
> > +a=02%7C01%7CAnson.Huang%40nxp.com%7C8471ec5c0f6848eafe0e08d79
> > ec297db%
> > >
> > +7C686ea1d3bc2b4c6fa92cd99c5c301635%7C0%7C0%7C63715243091635696
> > 3&amp;s
> > >
> > +data=3SEytaczKAQzAlgI3XJANKuxRjuZj0NzI8eemFoPMeU%3D&amp;reserve
> > d=0
> > > +$schema:
> > > +https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdevi
> > > +cetree.org%2Fmeta-
> > schemas%2Fcore.yaml%23&amp;data=02%7C01%7CAnson.Hua
> > >
> > +ng%40nxp.com%7C8471ec5c0f6848eafe0e08d79ec297db%7C686ea1d3bc2b
> > 4c6fa92
> > >
> > +cd99c5c301635%7C0%7C0%7C637152430916356963&amp;sdata=V4ul%2Fq
> > CNNkKXmX
> > > +270HNbhYci4aTwOvTCTpD3NqQAUoQ%3D&amp;reserved=0
> > > +
> > > +title: Freescale IMX8MQ IOMUX Controller
> > > +
> > > +maintainers:
> > > +  - Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@....com>
> > > +
> > > +description:
> > > +  Please refer to fsl,imx-pinctrl.txt and pinctrl-bindings.txt in
> > > +this directory
> > > +  for common binding part and usage.
> > > +
> > > +properties:
> > > +  compatible:
> > > +    const: fsl,imx8mq-iomuxc
> > > +
> > > +  reg:
> > > +    maxItems: 1
> > > +
> > > +# Client device subnode's properties
> > > +patternProperties:
> > > +  'grp$':
> > > +    type: object
> > > +    description:
> > > +      Pinctrl node's client devices use subnodes for desired pin configuration.
> > > +      Client device subnodes use below standard properties.
> > > +
> > > +    properties:
> > > +      fsl,pins:
> > > +        allOf:
> > > +          - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
> > > +        description:
> > > +          each entry consists of 6 integers and represents the mux and config
> > > +          setting for one pin. The first 5 integers <mux_reg conf_reg input_reg
> > > +          mux_val input_val> are specified using a PIN_FUNC_ID macro, which
> > can
> > > +          be found in <arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx8mq-pinfunc.h>.
> > The last
> > > +          integer CONFIG is the pad setting value like pull-up on this pin.
> > Please
> > > +          refer to i.MX8M Quad Reference Manual for detailed CONFIG
> > settings.
> >
> > Based on the description, I think this should be an uint32-matrix type instead
> > with a schema like this:
> >
> > items:
> >   items:
> >     - description: mux_reg
> >     - description: conf_reg
> >     - description: input_reg
> >     - description: mux_val
> >     - description: input_val
> >     - description: pad setting
> >
> > (With better descriptions preferrably)
>
> I will use something like below:
>
> +          - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-matrix
> +          - items:
> +              items:
> +                - description: |
> +                    "mux_reg" indicates the offset of mux register.
> +                - description: |
> +                    "conf_reg" indicates the offset of pad configuration register.
> +                - description: |
> +                    "input_reg" indicates the offset of select input register.
> +                - description: |
> +                    "mux_val" indicates the mux value to be applied.
> +                - description: |
> +                    "input_val" gives the select input value to be applied.
> +                - description: |
> +                    "pad_setting" gives the pad configuration value to be applied.
>
>
> >
> > The dts files should then be bracketed accordingly.
>
> Sorry, what do you mean of "dts files should then be bracketed accordingly"?
> Do you mean dts file needs to be updated? I saw below example already has "<>" for
> This matrix:
>
> +            fsl,pins = <
> +                0x234 0x49C 0x4F4 0x0 0x0      0x49
> +                0x238 0x4A0 0x4F4 0x0 0x0      0x49
> +            >;
>
> Can you please advise and provide a simple example, I think we should avoid changes
> In dts file.

Like this:

fsl,pins = <0x234 0x49C 0x4F4 0x0 0x0      0x49>,
           <0x238 0x4A0 0x4F4 0x0 0x0      0x49>;

The changes are unavoidable (though not something you're expected to
fix immediately). We simply can't just accept any bracketing in dts
files *and* have schema to validate them.

Rob

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