linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v8 1/5] mmc: Add MMC host software queue support

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Message-ID: <CADBw62oWCO=LtGU9YA-hrfVnb3-45cr1f8gh31DMNV9dggbzHg@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Tue, 11 Feb 2020 20:51:48 +0800
From:   Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@...il.com>
To:     Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>
Cc:     Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
        Asutosh Das <asutoshd@...eaurora.org>,
        Orson Zhai <orsonzhai@...il.com>,
        Chunyan Zhang <zhang.lyra@...il.com>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@...aro.org>,
        Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...aro.org>,
        "linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org" <linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 1/5] mmc: Add MMC host software queue support

On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 5:45 PM Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, 5 Feb 2020 at 13:51, Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@...il.com> wrote:
> >
> > From: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...aro.org>
> >
> > Now the MMC read/write stack will always wait for previous request is
> > completed by mmc_blk_rw_wait(), before sending a new request to hardware,
> > or queue a work to complete request, that will bring context switching
> > overhead, especially for high I/O per second rates, to affect the IO
> > performance.
>
> Would you mind adding some more context about the mmc_blk_rw_wait()?
> Especially I want to make it clear that mmc_blk_rw_wait() is also used
> to poll the card for busy completion for I/O writes, via sending
> CMD13.

Sure.

>
> >
> > Thus this patch introduces MMC software queue interface based on the
> > hardware command queue engine's interfaces, which is similar with the
> > hardware command queue engine's idea, that can remove the context
> > switching. Moreover we set the default queue depth as 64 for software
> > queue, which allows more requests to be prepared, merged and inserted
> > into IO scheduler to improve performance, but we only allow 2 requests
> > in flight, that is enough to let the irq handler always trigger the
> > next request without a context switch, as well as avoiding a long latency.
>
> I think it's important to clarify that to use this new interface, hsq,
> the host controller/driver needs to support HW busy detection for I/O
> operations.
>
> In other words, the host driver must not complete a data transfer
> request, until after the card stops signals busy. This behaviour is
> also required for "closed-ended-transmissions" with CMD23, as in this
> path there is no CMD12 sent to complete the transfer, thus no R1B
> response flag to trigger the HW busy detection behaviour in the
> driver.

Sure.

>
> >
> > From the fio testing data in cover letter, we can see the software
> > queue can improve some performance with 4K block size, increasing
> > about 16% for random read, increasing about 90% for random write,
> > though no obvious improvement for sequential read and write.
> >
> > Moreover we can expand the software queue interface to support MMC
> > packed request or packed command in future.
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>
> > Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@...aro.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@...il.com>
> > ---
>
> [...]
>
> > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> > index f6912de..7a9976f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> > @@ -1851,15 +1851,22 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
> >          */
> >         card->reenable_cmdq = card->ext_csd.cmdq_en;
> >
> > -       if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_en && !host->cqe_enabled) {
> > +       if (host->cqe_ops && !host->cqe_enabled) {
> >                 err = host->cqe_ops->cqe_enable(host, card);
> >                 if (err) {
> >                         pr_err("%s: Failed to enable CQE, error %d\n",
> >                                 mmc_hostname(host), err);
>
> This means we are going to start printing an error message for those
> eMMCs that doesn't support command queuing, but the host supports
> MMC_CAP2_CQE.
>
> Not sure how big of a problem this is, but another option is simply to
> leave the logging of the *failures* to the host driver, rather than
> doing it here.
>
> Oh well, feel free to change or leave this as is for now. We can
> always change it on top, if needed.

OK. I will move the failure log to cqe_enable() callback to keep the
same logs'  logic. Thanks.

> >                 } else {
> >                         host->cqe_enabled = true;
> > -                       pr_info("%s: Command Queue Engine enabled\n",
> > -                               mmc_hostname(host));
> > +
> > +                       if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_en) {
> > +                               pr_info("%s: Command Queue Engine enabled\n",
> > +                                       mmc_hostname(host));
> > +                       } else {
> > +                               host->hsq_enabled = true;
> > +                               pr_info("%s: Host Software Queue enabled\n",
> > +                                       mmc_hostname(host));
> > +                       }
> >                 }
> >         }
>
> [...]
>
> Kind regards
> Uffe