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Date:   Tue, 25 Feb 2020 16:44:45 +0800
From:   Chao Yu <yuchao0@...wei.com>
To:     Ju Hyung Park <qkrwngud825@...il.com>
CC:     Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@...nel.org>,
        <linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] f2fs: use kmem_cache pool during inline xattr lookups

Hi Ju Hyung,

Thanks for the reply.

On 2020/2/25 14:37, Ju Hyung Park wrote:
> Hi Chao.
> 
> Sorry for the late reply, I've been busy with my uni stuffs.
> 
> It's nice to see this issue getting some attentions back, but
> unfortunately, I can't test it at the moment.
> 
> Here's the patch we used to see the alloc statistics:
> https://pastebin.com/bhBh2dgs by Sultan Alsawaf.

Thanks for providing statistic patch, let me check this latter.

Thanks,

> 
> Hope it helps.
> 
> On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 10:43 AM Chao Yu <yuchao0@...wei.com> wrote:
>>
>> It's been observed that kzalloc() on lookup_all_xattrs() are called millions
>> of times on Android, quickly becoming the top abuser of slub memory allocator.
>>
>> Use a dedicated kmem cache pool for xattr lookups to mitigate this.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Park Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@...il.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@...wei.com>
>> ---
>>
>> Hi, Ju Hyung,
>>
>> Let me know if you have any objection on this patch. :)
>>
>>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h  |  3 +++
>>  fs/f2fs/super.c | 10 ++++++++-
>>  fs/f2fs/xattr.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>>  fs/f2fs/xattr.h |  4 ++++
>>  4 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> index 12a197e89a3e..23b93a116c73 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> @@ -1486,6 +1486,9 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
>>         __u32 s_chksum_seed;
>>
>>         struct workqueue_struct *post_read_wq;  /* post read workqueue */
>> +
>> +       struct kmem_cache *inline_xattr_slab;   /* inline xattr entry */
>> +       unsigned int inline_xattr_slab_size;    /* default inline xattr slab size */
>>  };
>>
>>  struct f2fs_private_dio {
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
>> index d241e07c0bfa..0b16204d3b7d 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
>> @@ -1201,6 +1201,7 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
>>         kvfree(sbi->raw_super);
>>
>>         destroy_device_list(sbi);
>> +       f2fs_destroy_xattr_caches(sbi);
>>         mempool_destroy(sbi->write_io_dummy);
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
>>         for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
>> @@ -3457,12 +3458,17 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
>>                 }
>>         }
>>
>> +       /* init per sbi slab cache */
>> +       err = f2fs_init_xattr_caches(sbi);
>> +       if (err)
>> +               goto free_io_dummy;
>> +
>>         /* get an inode for meta space */
>>         sbi->meta_inode = f2fs_iget(sb, F2FS_META_INO(sbi));
>>         if (IS_ERR(sbi->meta_inode)) {
>>                 f2fs_err(sbi, "Failed to read F2FS meta data inode");
>>                 err = PTR_ERR(sbi->meta_inode);
>> -               goto free_io_dummy;
>> +               goto free_xattr_cache;
>>         }
>>
>>         err = f2fs_get_valid_checkpoint(sbi);
>> @@ -3735,6 +3741,8 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
>>         make_bad_inode(sbi->meta_inode);
>>         iput(sbi->meta_inode);
>>         sbi->meta_inode = NULL;
>> +free_xattr_cache:
>> +       f2fs_destroy_xattr_caches(sbi);
>>  free_io_dummy:
>>         mempool_destroy(sbi->write_io_dummy);
>>  free_percpu:
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/xattr.c b/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
>> index a3360a97e624..e46a10eb0e42 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
>> @@ -23,6 +23,25 @@
>>  #include "xattr.h"
>>  #include "segment.h"
>>
>> +static void *xattr_alloc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int size, bool *is_inline)
>> +{
>> +       *is_inline = (size == sbi->inline_xattr_slab_size);
>> +
>> +       if (*is_inline)
>> +               return kmem_cache_zalloc(sbi->inline_xattr_slab, GFP_NOFS);
>> +
>> +       return f2fs_kzalloc(sbi, size, GFP_NOFS);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void xattr_free(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, void *xattr_addr,
>> +                                                       bool is_inline)
>> +{
>> +       if (is_inline)
>> +               kmem_cache_free(sbi->inline_xattr_slab, xattr_addr);
>> +       else
>> +               kvfree(xattr_addr);
>> +}
>> +
>>  static int f2fs_xattr_generic_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
>>                 struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
>>                 const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)
>> @@ -301,7 +320,8 @@ static int read_xattr_block(struct inode *inode, void *txattr_addr)
>>  static int lookup_all_xattrs(struct inode *inode, struct page *ipage,
>>                                 unsigned int index, unsigned int len,
>>                                 const char *name, struct f2fs_xattr_entry **xe,
>> -                               void **base_addr, int *base_size)
>> +                               void **base_addr, int *base_size,
>> +                               bool *is_inline)
>>  {
>>         void *cur_addr, *txattr_addr, *last_txattr_addr;
>>         void *last_addr = NULL;
>> @@ -313,7 +333,7 @@ static int lookup_all_xattrs(struct inode *inode, struct page *ipage,
>>                 return -ENODATA;
>>
>>         *base_size = XATTR_SIZE(inode) + XATTR_PADDING_SIZE;
>> -       txattr_addr = f2fs_kzalloc(F2FS_I_SB(inode), *base_size, GFP_NOFS);
>> +       txattr_addr = xattr_alloc(F2FS_I_SB(inode), *base_size, is_inline);
>>         if (!txattr_addr)
>>                 return -ENOMEM;
>>
>> @@ -362,7 +382,7 @@ static int lookup_all_xattrs(struct inode *inode, struct page *ipage,
>>         *base_addr = txattr_addr;
>>         return 0;
>>  out:
>> -       kvfree(txattr_addr);
>> +       xattr_free(F2FS_I_SB(inode), txattr_addr, *is_inline);
>>         return err;
>>  }
>>
>> @@ -499,6 +519,7 @@ int f2fs_getxattr(struct inode *inode, int index, const char *name,
>>         unsigned int size, len;
>>         void *base_addr = NULL;
>>         int base_size;
>> +       bool is_inline;
>>
>>         if (name == NULL)
>>                 return -EINVAL;
>> @@ -509,7 +530,7 @@ int f2fs_getxattr(struct inode *inode, int index, const char *name,
>>
>>         down_read(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
>>         error = lookup_all_xattrs(inode, ipage, index, len, name,
>> -                               &entry, &base_addr, &base_size);
>> +                               &entry, &base_addr, &base_size, &is_inline);
>>         up_read(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_sem);
>>         if (error)
>>                 return error;
>> @@ -532,7 +553,7 @@ int f2fs_getxattr(struct inode *inode, int index, const char *name,
>>         }
>>         error = size;
>>  out:
>> -       kvfree(base_addr);
>> +       xattr_free(F2FS_I_SB(inode), base_addr, is_inline);
>>         return error;
>>  }
>>
>> @@ -767,3 +788,26 @@ int f2fs_setxattr(struct inode *inode, int index, const char *name,
>>         f2fs_update_time(sbi, REQ_TIME);
>>         return err;
>>  }
>> +
>> +int f2fs_init_xattr_caches(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> +{
>> +       dev_t dev = sbi->sb->s_bdev->bd_dev;
>> +       char slab_name[32];
>> +
>> +       sprintf(slab_name, "f2fs_xattr_entry-%u:%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
>> +
>> +       sbi->inline_xattr_slab_size = F2FS_OPTION(sbi).inline_xattr_size *
>> +                                       sizeof(__le32) + XATTR_PADDING_SIZE;
>> +
>> +       sbi->inline_xattr_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create(slab_name,
>> +                                       sbi->inline_xattr_slab_size);
>> +       if (!sbi->inline_xattr_slab)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +void f2fs_destroy_xattr_caches(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> +{
>> +       kmem_cache_destroy(sbi->inline_xattr_slab);
>> +}
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/xattr.h b/fs/f2fs/xattr.h
>> index 574beea46494..7345dfa7b7a9 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/xattr.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/xattr.h
>> @@ -131,6 +131,8 @@ extern int f2fs_setxattr(struct inode *, int, const char *,
>>  extern int f2fs_getxattr(struct inode *, int, const char *, void *,
>>                                                 size_t, struct page *);
>>  extern ssize_t f2fs_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
>> +extern int f2fs_init_xattr_caches(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
>> +extern void f2fs_destroy_xattr_caches(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
>>  #else
>>
>>  #define f2fs_xattr_handlers    NULL
>> @@ -151,6 +153,8 @@ static inline ssize_t f2fs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer,
>>  {
>>         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>  }
>> +static int f2fs_init_xattr_caches(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) { return 0; }
>> +static void f2fs_destroy_xattr_caches(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) { return 0; }
>>  #endif
>>
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_SECURITY
>> --
>> 2.18.0.rc1
>>
> .
> 

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