linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v6 07/10] arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot

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Date:   Wed, 18 Mar 2020 10:44:16 +0100
From:   Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>
To:     Michael Kelley <mikelley@...rosoft.com>
Cc:     Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@...nel.org>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
        Linux ARM <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        gregkh <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-hyperv@...r.kernel.org" <linux-hyperv@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-efi <linux-efi@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-arch <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>,
        "olaf@...fle.de" <olaf@...fle.de>,
        Andy Whitcroft <apw@...onical.com>,
        vkuznets <vkuznets@...hat.com>, Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>,
        "marcelo.cerri@...onical.com" <marcelo.cerri@...onical.com>,
        KY Srinivasan <kys@...rosoft.com>,
        Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@...rosoft.com>,
        Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>,
        John Stultz <john.stultz@...aro.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 07/10] arm64: hyperv: Initialize hypervisor on boot

On Wed, Mar 18, 2020 at 1:18 AM Michael Kelley <mikelley@...rosoft.com> wrote:
>
> From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de> Sent: Monday, March 16, 2020 1:30 AM
> >
> > As you are effectively adding a new clocksource driver here, please move the
> > code to drivers/clocksource and send the patch to the respective maintainers
> > (added to Cc here), splitting it out from the rest of the patch.
> >
> > You should also describe why your platform doesn't just use the normal
> > architected timer interface.
> >
> > > +TIMER_ACPI_DECLARE(hyperv, ACPI_SIG_GTDT, hyperv_init);
> >
> > This looks like it registers a driver for the same device as the normal
> > arch timer. Won't that clash?
>
> There is a Hyper-V clocksource driver in drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c.
> It is architecture independent and works for both x86 and ARM64.
>
> The requirement here is really for a place to hang the general Hyper-V
> initialization code.   On the x86 side, there's infrastructure already in place
> to do hypervisor initialization, but nothing corresponding on the ARM64 side.
> The TIMER_ACPI_DECLARE hook is admittedly a temporary approach, and I'm
> happy to hear if someone has a better way to handle this.
>
> FWIW, Hyper-V doesn't currently virtualize the ARM arch counter/timer for
> guest VMs.  The Hyper-V synthetic counter/timer in the Hyper-V clocksource
> driver is used on both ARM64 and x86.  But this Hyper-V init code doesn't actually
> touch the GTDT device, so it won't interfere with the ARM arch counter/timer
> when a future Hyper-V version does virtualize it.

I don't have a good idea to solve it, just a few more thoughts:

- if your platform does not actually provide the generic timer, then the
  ACPI tables should not list one either. Instead, create a separate
  description for your custom timer, and have that added to the ACPI
  spec.

- To treat the timer more like a normal driver, better have the
   TIMER_ACPI_DECLARE() function live only in the driver itself,
   and use an early initcall (arch_initcall, subsys_initcall, etc)
   it initialize the rest as late as you can.

- Some of the other code added to arch/arm64/ might be able to
  live in drivers/virt/hyperv in order to be shared between x86 and
  arm64. (No idea how much of it there is).

       Arnd