linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH V6 3/8] fs/stat: Define DAX statx attribute

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Message-ID: <20200407234749.GE24067@dread.disaster.area>
Date:   Wed, 8 Apr 2020 09:47:49 +1000
From:   Dave Chinner <david@...morbit.com>
To:     ira.weiny@...el.com
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>,
        "Darrick J . Wong" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>,
        Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>,
        "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>, Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@...hat.com>,
        linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org, linux-xfs@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH V6 3/8] fs/stat: Define DAX statx attribute

On Tue, Apr 07, 2020 at 11:29:53AM -0700, ira.weiny@...el.com wrote:
> From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
> 
> In order for users to determine if a file is currently operating in DAX
> state (effective DAX).  Define a statx attribute value and set that
> attribute if the effective DAX flag is set.
> 
> To go along with this we propose the following addition to the statx man
> page:
> 
> STATX_ATTR_DAX
> 
> 	The file is in the DAX (cpu direct access) state.  DAX state
> 	attempts to minimize software cache effects for both I/O and
> 	memory mappings of this file.  It requires a file system which
> 	has been configured to support DAX.
> 
> 	DAX generally assumes all accesses are via cpu load / store
> 	instructions which can minimize overhead for small accesses, but
> 	may adversely affect cpu utilization for large transfers.
> 
> 	File I/O is done directly to/from user-space buffers and memory
> 	mapped I/O may be performed with direct memory mappings that
> 	bypass kernel page cache.
> 
> 	While the DAX property tends to result in data being transferred
> 	synchronously, it does not give the same guarantees of O_SYNC
> 	where data and the necessary metadata are transferred together.
> 
> 	A DAX file may support being mapped with the MAP_SYNC flag,
> 	which enables a program to use CPU cache flush instructions to
> 	persist CPU store operations without an explicit fsync(2).  See
> 	mmap(2) for more information.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
> 
> ---
> Changes from V2:
> 	Update man page text with comments from Darrick, Jan, Dan, and
> 	Dave.
> ---
>  fs/stat.c                 | 3 +++
>  include/uapi/linux/stat.h | 1 +
>  2 files changed, 4 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/stat.c b/fs/stat.c
> index 030008796479..894699c74dde 100644
> --- a/fs/stat.c
> +++ b/fs/stat.c
> @@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ int vfs_getattr_nosec(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
>  	if (IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode))
>  		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT;
>  
> +	if (IS_DAX(inode))
> +		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_DAX;
> +
>  	if (inode->i_op->getattr)
>  		return inode->i_op->getattr(path, stat, request_mask,
>  					    query_flags);
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/stat.h b/include/uapi/linux/stat.h
> index ad80a5c885d5..e5f9d5517f6b 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/stat.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/stat.h
> @@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ struct statx {
>  #define STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED		0x00000800 /* [I] File requires key to decrypt in fs */
>  #define STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT		0x00001000 /* Dir: Automount trigger */
>  #define STATX_ATTR_VERITY		0x00100000 /* [I] Verity protected file */
> +#define STATX_ATTR_DAX			0x00002000 /* [I] File is DAX */
>  
>  
>  #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_STAT_H */

Looks fine. Man page text seems ok, too.

Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@...hat.com>
-- 
Dave Chinner
david@...morbit.com