linux-kernel - Re: [RFC v2] Reed-Solomon Code: Update no

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Date:   Thu, 25 Jun 2020 06:20:49 -0700
From:   Aiden Leong <aiden.leong@...sd.com>
To:     Ferdinand Blomqvist <ferdinand.blomqvist@...il.com>
Cc:     "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@...eddedor.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        YueHaibing <yuehaibing@...wei.com>, dm-devel@...hat.com,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Alasdair Kergon <agk@...hat.com>,
        Mike Snitzer <snitzer@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC v2] Reed-Solomon Code: Update no_eras to the actual number
 of errors

Hi,

You are right. I forgot the return value is number of errors rather than 
status code.

Sorry to bother you.

On 6/25/20 6:06 AM, Ferdinand Blomqvist wrote:
> Hi!
>
> On 2020-06-25 00:36:01, Aiden Leong wrote:
>> Corr and eras_pos are updated to actual correction pattern and erasure
>> positions, but no_eras is not.
>>
>> When this library is used to recover lost bytes, we normally memset the
>> lost trunk of bytes to zero as a placeholder. Unfortunately, if the lost
>> byte is zero, b[i] is zero too. Without correct no_eras, users won't be
>> able to determine the valid length of corr and eras_pos.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Aiden Leong <aiden.leong@...sd.com>
>
> I'm not sure I understand what you try to do. decode_rs* already returns
> the number of errors correted (or something negative upon failure). So
> your last statment is false. The lengt of corr and eras_pos is returned
> by the function. So this change is unnecessary. More comments inline.
>
>>
>> diff --git a/lib/reed_solomon/decode_rs.c b/lib/reed_solomon/decode_rs.c
>> index 805de84ae83d..44136ea33d16 100644
>> --- a/lib/reed_solomon/decode_rs.c
>> +++ b/lib/reed_solomon/decode_rs.c
>> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>>     int count = 0;
>>     int num_corrected;
>>     uint16_t msk = (uint16_t) rs->nn;
>> +    int no_eras_local = no_eras ? *no_eras : 0;
>>
>>     /*
>>      * The decoder buffers are in the rs control struct. They are
>> @@ -106,11 +107,11 @@
>>     memset(&lambda[1], 0, nroots * sizeof(lambda[0]));
>>     lambda[0] = 1;
>>
>> -    if (no_eras > 0) {
>> +    if (no_eras_local > 0) {
>>         /* Init lambda to be the erasure locator polynomial */
>>         lambda[1] = alpha_to[rs_modnn(rs,
>>                     prim * (nn - 1 - (eras_pos[0] + pad)))];
>> -        for (i = 1; i < no_eras; i++) {
>> +        for (i = 1; i < no_eras_local; i++) {
>>             u = rs_modnn(rs, prim * (nn - 1 - (eras_pos[i] + pad)));
>>             for (j = i + 1; j > 0; j--) {
>>                 tmp = index_of[lambda[j - 1]];
>> @@ -129,8 +130,8 @@
>>      * Begin Berlekamp-Massey algorithm to determine error+erasure
>>      * locator polynomial
>>      */
>> -    r = no_eras;
>> -    el = no_eras;
>> +    r = no_eras_local;
>> +    el = no_eras_local;
>>     while (++r <= nroots) {    /* r is the step number */
>>         /* Compute discrepancy at the r-th step in poly-form */
>>         discr_r = 0;
>> @@ -158,8 +159,8 @@
>>                 } else
>>                     t[i + 1] = lambda[i + 1];
>>             }
>> -            if (2 * el <= r + no_eras - 1) {
>> -                el = r + no_eras - el;
>> +            if (2 * el <= r + no_eras_local - 1) {
>> +                el = r + no_eras_local - el;
>>                 /*
>>                  * 2 lines below: B(x) <-- inv(discr_r) *
>>                  * lambda(x)
>> @@ -312,14 +313,21 @@
>>                 eras_pos[j++] = loc[i] - pad;
>>             }
>>         }
>> +        if (no_eras)
>> +            *no_eras = j;
> At this point j will be equal to num_corrected. So why return this
> information in no_eras, when it is already returned by the function?
>
>>     } else if (data && par) {
>>         /* Apply error to data and parity */
>> +        j = 0;
>>         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
>>             if (loc[i] < (nn - nroots))
>>                 data[loc[i] - pad] ^= b[i];
>>             else
>>                 par[loc[i] - pad - len] ^= b[i];
>> +            if (b[i])
>> +                j++;
>>         }
>> +        if (no_eras)
>> +            *no_eras = j;
>
> Same as above.
>
>> 2.25.1
>>
>
> Best,
> Ferdinand
>