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Message-ID: <20200817105137.19296-12-sjpark@amazon.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Aug 2020 12:51:33 +0200
From: SeongJae Park <sjpark@...zon.com>
To: <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
CC: SeongJae Park <sjpark@...zon.de>, <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>,
<aarcange@...hat.com>, <acme@...nel.org>,
<alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>, <amit@...nel.org>,
<benh@...nel.crashing.org>, <brendan.d.gregg@...il.com>,
<brendanhiggins@...gle.com>, <cai@....pw>,
<colin.king@...onical.com>, <corbet@....net>, <david@...hat.com>,
<dwmw@...zon.com>, <fan.du@...el.com>, <foersleo@...zon.de>,
<gthelen@...gle.com>, <irogers@...gle.com>, <jolsa@...hat.com>,
<kirill@...temov.name>, <mark.rutland@....com>, <mgorman@...e.de>,
<minchan@...nel.org>, <mingo@...hat.com>, <namhyung@...nel.org>,
<peterz@...radead.org>, <rdunlap@...radead.org>,
<riel@...riel.com>, <rientjes@...gle.com>, <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
<rppt@...nel.org>, <sblbir@...zon.com>, <shakeelb@...gle.com>,
<shuah@...nel.org>, <sj38.park@...il.com>, <snu@...zon.de>,
<vbabka@...e.cz>, <vdavydov.dev@...il.com>,
<yang.shi@...ux.alibaba.com>, <ying.huang@...el.com>,
<zgf574564920@...il.com>, <linux-damon@...zon.com>,
<linux-mm@...ck.org>, <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v20 11/15] tools: Introduce a minimal user-space tool for DAMON
From: SeongJae Park <sjpark@...zon.de>
This commit imtroduces a shallow wrapper python script,
``/tools/damon/damo`` that provides more convenient interface. Note
that it is only aimed to be used for minimal reference of the DAMON's
debugfs interfaces and for debugging of the DAMON itself.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@...zon.de>
---
tools/damon/.gitignore | 1 +
tools/damon/_damon.py | 130 ++++++++++++++
tools/damon/_dist.py | 36 ++++
tools/damon/_recfile.py | 23 +++
tools/damon/bin2txt.py | 67 +++++++
tools/damon/damo | 37 ++++
tools/damon/heats.py | 362 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
tools/damon/nr_regions.py | 91 ++++++++++
tools/damon/record.py | 135 ++++++++++++++
tools/damon/report.py | 45 +++++
tools/damon/wss.py | 100 +++++++++++
11 files changed, 1027 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/damon/.gitignore
create mode 100644 tools/damon/_damon.py
create mode 100644 tools/damon/_dist.py
create mode 100644 tools/damon/_recfile.py
create mode 100644 tools/damon/bin2txt.py
create mode 100755 tools/damon/damo
create mode 100644 tools/damon/heats.py
create mode 100644 tools/damon/nr_regions.py
create mode 100644 tools/damon/record.py
create mode 100644 tools/damon/report.py
create mode 100644 tools/damon/wss.py
diff --git a/tools/damon/.gitignore b/tools/damon/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..96403d36ff93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/damon/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+__pycache__/*
diff --git a/tools/damon/_damon.py b/tools/damon/_damon.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1f6a292e8c25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/damon/_damon.py
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+"""
+Contains core functions for DAMON debugfs control.
+"""
+
+import os
+import subprocess
+
+debugfs_attrs = None
+debugfs_record = None
+debugfs_target_ids = None
+debugfs_monitor_on = None
+
+def set_target_id(tid):
+ with open(debugfs_target_ids, 'w') as f:
+ f.write('%s\n' % tid)
+
+def turn_damon(on_off):
+ return subprocess.call("echo %s > %s" % (on_off, debugfs_monitor_on),
+ shell=True, executable="/bin/bash")
+
+def is_damon_running():
+ with open(debugfs_monitor_on, 'r') as f:
+ return f.read().strip() == 'on'
+
+class Attrs:
+ sample_interval = None
+ aggr_interval = None
+ regions_update_interval = None
+ min_nr_regions = None
+ max_nr_regions = None
+ rbuf_len = None
+ rfile_path = None
+
+ def __init__(self, s, a, r, n, x, l, f):
+ self.sample_interval = s
+ self.aggr_interval = a
+ self.regions_update_interval = r
+ self.min_nr_regions = n
+ self.max_nr_regions = x
+ self.rbuf_len = l
+ self.rfile_path = f
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return "%s %s %s %s %s %s %s" % (self.sample_interval,
+ self.aggr_interval, self.regions_update_interval,
+ self.min_nr_regions, self.max_nr_regions, self.rbuf_len,
+ self.rfile_path)
+
+ def attr_str(self):
+ return "%s %s %s %s %s " % (self.sample_interval, self.aggr_interval,
+ self.regions_update_interval, self.min_nr_regions,
+ self.max_nr_regions)
+
+ def record_str(self):
+ return '%s %s ' % (self.rbuf_len, self.rfile_path)
+
+ def apply(self):
+ ret = subprocess.call('echo %s > %s' % (self.attr_str(), debugfs_attrs),
+ shell=True, executable='/bin/bash')
+ if ret:
+ return ret
+ ret = subprocess.call('echo %s > %s' % (self.record_str(),
+ debugfs_record), shell=True, executable='/bin/bash')
+ if ret:
+ return ret
+
+def current_attrs():
+ with open(debugfs_attrs, 'r') as f:
+ attrs = f.read().split()
+ attrs = [int(x) for x in attrs]
+
+ with open(debugfs_record, 'r') as f:
+ rattrs = f.read().split()
+ attrs.append(int(rattrs[0]))
+ attrs.append(rattrs[1])
+
+ return Attrs(*attrs)
+
+def chk_update_debugfs(debugfs):
+ global debugfs_attrs
+ global debugfs_record
+ global debugfs_target_ids
+ global debugfs_monitor_on
+
+ debugfs_damon = os.path.join(debugfs, 'damon')
+ debugfs_attrs = os.path.join(debugfs_damon, 'attrs')
+ debugfs_record = os.path.join(debugfs_damon, 'record')
+ debugfs_target_ids = os.path.join(debugfs_damon, 'target_ids')
+ debugfs_monitor_on = os.path.join(debugfs_damon, 'monitor_on')
+
+ if not os.path.isdir(debugfs_damon):
+ print("damon debugfs dir (%s) not found", debugfs_damon)
+ exit(1)
+
+ for f in [debugfs_attrs, debugfs_record, debugfs_target_ids,
+ debugfs_monitor_on]:
+ if not os.path.isfile(f):
+ print("damon debugfs file (%s) not found" % f)
+ exit(1)
+
+def cmd_args_to_attrs(args):
+ "Generate attributes with specified arguments"
+ sample_interval = args.sample
+ aggr_interval = args.aggr
+ regions_update_interval = args.updr
+ min_nr_regions = args.minr
+ max_nr_regions = args.maxr
+ rbuf_len = args.rbuf
+ if not os.path.isabs(args.out):
+ args.out = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), args.out)
+ rfile_path = args.out
+ return Attrs(sample_interval, aggr_interval, regions_update_interval,
+ min_nr_regions, max_nr_regions, rbuf_len, rfile_path)
+
+def set_attrs_argparser(parser):
+ parser.add_argument('-d', '--debugfs', metavar='<debugfs>', type=str,
+ default='/sys/kernel/debug', help='debugfs mounted path')
+ parser.add_argument('-s', '--sample', metavar='<interval>', type=int,
+ default=5000, help='sampling interval')
+ parser.add_argument('-a', '--aggr', metavar='<interval>', type=int,
+ default=100000, help='aggregate interval')
+ parser.add_argument('-u', '--updr', metavar='<interval>', type=int,
+ default=1000000, help='regions update interval')
+ parser.add_argument('-n', '--minr', metavar='<# regions>', type=int,
+ default=10, help='minimal number of regions')
+ parser.add_argument('-m', '--maxr', metavar='<# regions>', type=int,
+ default=1000, help='maximum number of regions')
diff --git a/tools/damon/_dist.py b/tools/damon/_dist.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9851ec964e5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/damon/_dist.py
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+import os
+import struct
+import subprocess
+
+def access_patterns(f):
+ nr_regions = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+
+ patterns = []
+ for r in range(nr_regions):
+ saddr = struct.unpack('L', f.read(8))[0]
+ eaddr = struct.unpack('L', f.read(8))[0]
+ nr_accesses = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+ patterns.append([eaddr - saddr, nr_accesses])
+ return patterns
+
+def plot_dist(data_file, output_file, xlabel, ylabel):
+ terminal = output_file.split('.')[-1]
+ if not terminal in ['pdf', 'jpeg', 'png', 'svg']:
+ os.remove(data_file)
+ print("Unsupported plot output type.")
+ exit(-1)
+
+ gnuplot_cmd = """
+ set term %s;
+ set output '%s';
+ set key off;
+ set xlabel '%s';
+ set ylabel '%s';
+ plot '%s' with linespoints;""" % (terminal, output_file, xlabel, ylabel,
+ data_file)
+ subprocess.call(['gnuplot', '-e', gnuplot_cmd])
+ os.remove(data_file)
+
diff --git a/tools/damon/_recfile.py b/tools/damon/_recfile.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..45dd8ffdb5ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/damon/_recfile.py
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+import struct
+
+fmt_version = 0
+
+def set_fmt_version(f):
+ global fmt_version
+
+ mark = f.read(16)
+ if mark == b'damon_recfmt_ver':
+ fmt_version = struct.unpack('i', f.read(4))[0]
+ else:
+ fmt_version = 0
+ f.seek(0)
+ return fmt_version
+
+def target_id(f):
+ if fmt_version == 1:
+ return struct.unpack('i', f.read(4))[0]
+ else:
+ return struct.unpack('L', f.read(8))[0]
diff --git a/tools/damon/bin2txt.py b/tools/damon/bin2txt.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..79516c72f449
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/damon/bin2txt.py
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+import argparse
+import os
+import struct
+import sys
+
+import _recfile
+
+def parse_time(bindat):
+ "bindat should be 16 bytes"
+ sec = struct.unpack('l', bindat[0:8])[0]
+ nsec = struct.unpack('l', bindat[8:16])[0]
+ return sec * 1000000000 + nsec;
+
+def pr_region(f):
+ saddr = struct.unpack('L', f.read(8))[0]
+ eaddr = struct.unpack('L', f.read(8))[0]
+ nr_accesses = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+ print("%012x-%012x(%10d):\t%d" %
+ (saddr, eaddr, eaddr - saddr, nr_accesses))
+
+def pr_task_info(f):
+ target_id = _recfile.target_id(f)
+ print("target_id: ", target_id)
+ nr_regions = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+ print("nr_regions: ", nr_regions)
+ for r in range(nr_regions):
+ pr_region(f)
+
+def set_argparser(parser):
+ parser.add_argument('--input', '-i', type=str, metavar='<file>',
+ default='damon.data', help='input file name')
+
+def main(args=None):
+ if not args:
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ set_argparser(parser)
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ file_path = args.input
+
+ if not os.path.isfile(file_path):
+ print('input file (%s) is not exist' % file_path)
+ exit(1)
+
+ with open(file_path, 'rb') as f:
+ _recfile.set_fmt_version(f)
+ start_time = None
+ while True:
+ timebin = f.read(16)
+ if len(timebin) != 16:
+ break
+ time = parse_time(timebin)
+ if not start_time:
+ start_time = time
+ print("start_time: ", start_time)
+ print("rel time: %16d" % (time - start_time))
+ nr_tasks = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+ print("nr_tasks: ", nr_tasks)
+ for t in range(nr_tasks):
+ pr_task_info(f)
+ print("")
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ main()
diff --git a/tools/damon/damo b/tools/damon/damo
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..58e1099ae5fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/damon/damo
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+import argparse
+
+import record
+import report
+
+class SubCmdHelpFormatter(argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter):
+ def _format_action(self, action):
+ parts = super(argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
+ self)._format_action(action)
+ # skip sub parsers help
+ if action.nargs == argparse.PARSER:
+ parts = '\n'.join(parts.split('\n')[1:])
+ return parts
+
+parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(formatter_class=SubCmdHelpFormatter)
+
+subparser = parser.add_subparsers(title='command', dest='command',
+ metavar='<command>')
+subparser.required = True
+
+parser_record = subparser.add_parser('record',
+ help='record data accesses of the given target processes')
+record.set_argparser(parser_record)
+
+parser_report = subparser.add_parser('report',
+ help='report the recorded data accesses in the specified form')
+report.set_argparser(parser_report)
+
+args = parser.parse_args()
+
+if args.command == 'record':
+ record.main(args)
+elif args.command == 'report':
+ report.main(args)
diff --git a/tools/damon/heats.py b/tools/damon/heats.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..78a2a793f50e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/damon/heats.py
@@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+"""
+Transform binary trace data into human readable text that can be used for
+heatmap drawing, or directly plot the data in a heatmap format.
+
+Format of the text is:
+
+ <time> <space> <heat>
+ ...
+
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import os
+import struct
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import tempfile
+
+import _recfile
+
+class HeatSample:
+ space_idx = None
+ sz_time_space = None
+ heat = None
+
+ def __init__(self, space_idx, sz_time_space, heat):
+ if sz_time_space < 0:
+ raise RuntimeError()
+ self.space_idx = space_idx
+ self.sz_time_space = sz_time_space
+ self.heat = heat
+
+ def total_heat(self):
+ return self.heat * self.sz_time_space
+
+ def merge(self, sample):
+ "sample must have a space idx that same to self"
+ heat_sum = self.total_heat() + sample.total_heat()
+ self.heat = heat_sum / (self.sz_time_space + sample.sz_time_space)
+ self.sz_time_space += sample.sz_time_space
+
+def pr_samples(samples, time_idx, time_unit, region_unit):
+ display_time = time_idx * time_unit
+ for idx, sample in enumerate(samples):
+ display_addr = idx * region_unit
+ if not sample:
+ print("%s\t%s\t%s" % (display_time, display_addr, 0.0))
+ continue
+ print("%s\t%s\t%s" % (display_time, display_addr, sample.total_heat() /
+ time_unit / region_unit))
+
+def to_idx(value, min_, unit):
+ return (value - min_) // unit
+
+def read_task_heats(f, tid, aunit, amin, amax):
+ tid_ = _recfile.target_id(f)
+ nr_regions = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+ if tid_ != tid:
+ f.read(20 * nr_regions)
+ return None
+ samples = []
+ for i in range(nr_regions):
+ saddr = struct.unpack('L', f.read(8))[0]
+ eaddr = struct.unpack('L', f.read(8))[0]
+ eaddr = min(eaddr, amax - 1)
+ heat = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+
+ if eaddr <= amin:
+ continue
+ if saddr >= amax:
+ continue
+ saddr = max(amin, saddr)
+ eaddr = min(amax, eaddr)
+
+ sidx = to_idx(saddr, amin, aunit)
+ eidx = to_idx(eaddr - 1, amin, aunit)
+ for idx in range(sidx, eidx + 1):
+ sa = max(amin + idx * aunit, saddr)
+ ea = min(amin + (idx + 1) * aunit, eaddr)
+ sample = HeatSample(idx, (ea - sa), heat)
+ samples.append(sample)
+ return samples
+
+def parse_time(bindat):
+ sec = struct.unpack('l', bindat[0:8])[0]
+ nsec = struct.unpack('l', bindat[8:16])[0]
+ return sec * 1000000000 + nsec
+
+def apply_samples(target_samples, samples, start_time, end_time, aunit, amin):
+ for s in samples:
+ sample = HeatSample(s.space_idx,
+ s.sz_time_space * (end_time - start_time), s.heat)
+ idx = sample.space_idx
+ if not target_samples[idx]:
+ target_samples[idx] = sample
+ else:
+ target_samples[idx].merge(sample)
+
+def __pr_heats(f, tid, tunit, tmin, tmax, aunit, amin, amax):
+ heat_samples = [None] * ((amax - amin) // aunit)
+
+ start_time = 0
+ end_time = 0
+ last_flushed = -1
+ while True:
+ start_time = end_time
+ timebin = f.read(16)
+ if (len(timebin)) != 16:
+ break
+ end_time = parse_time(timebin)
+ nr_tasks = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+ samples_set = {}
+ for t in range(nr_tasks):
+ samples = read_task_heats(f, tid, aunit, amin, amax)
+ if samples:
+ samples_set[tid] = samples
+ if not tid in samples_set:
+ continue
+ if start_time >= tmax:
+ continue
+ if end_time <= tmin:
+ continue
+ start_time = max(start_time, tmin)
+ end_time = min(end_time, tmax)
+
+ sidx = to_idx(start_time, tmin, tunit)
+ eidx = to_idx(end_time - 1, tmin, tunit)
+ for idx in range(sidx, eidx + 1):
+ if idx != last_flushed:
+ pr_samples(heat_samples, idx, tunit, aunit)
+ heat_samples = [None] * ((amax - amin) // aunit)
+ last_flushed = idx
+ st = max(start_time, tmin + idx * tunit)
+ et = min(end_time, tmin + (idx + 1) * tunit)
+ apply_samples(heat_samples, samples_set[tid], st, et, aunit, amin)
+
+def pr_heats(args):
+ binfile = args.input
+ tid = args.tid
+ tres = args.tres
+ tmin = args.tmin
+ ares = args.ares
+ amin = args.amin
+
+ tunit = (args.tmax - tmin) // tres
+ aunit = (args.amax - amin) // ares
+
+ # Compensate the values so that those fit with the resolution
+ tmax = tmin + tunit * tres
+ amax = amin + aunit * ares
+
+ with open(binfile, 'rb') as f:
+ _recfile.set_fmt_version(f)
+ __pr_heats(f, tid, tunit, tmin, tmax, aunit, amin, amax)
+
+class GuideInfo:
+ tid = None
+ start_time = None
+ end_time = None
+ lowest_addr = None
+ highest_addr = None
+ gaps = None
+
+ def __init__(self, tid, start_time):
+ self.tid = tid
+ self.start_time = start_time
+ self.gaps = []
+
+ def regions(self):
+ regions = []
+ region = [self.lowest_addr]
+ for gap in self.gaps:
+ for idx, point in enumerate(gap):
+ if idx == 0:
+ region.append(point)
+ regions.append(region)
+ else:
+ region = [point]
+ region.append(self.highest_addr)
+ regions.append(region)
+ return regions
+
+ def total_space(self):
+ ret = 0
+ for r in self.regions():
+ ret += r[1] - r[0]
+ return ret
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ lines = ['target_id:%d' % self.tid]
+ lines.append('time: %d-%d (%d)' % (self.start_time, self.end_time,
+ self.end_time - self.start_time))
+ for idx, region in enumerate(self.regions()):
+ lines.append('region\t%2d: %020d-%020d (%d)' %
+ (idx, region[0], region[1], region[1] - region[0]))
+ return '\n'.join(lines)
+
+def is_overlap(region1, region2):
+ if region1[1] < region2[0]:
+ return False
+ if region2[1] < region1[0]:
+ return False
+ return True
+
+def overlap_region_of(region1, region2):
+ return [max(region1[0], region2[0]), min(region1[1], region2[1])]
+
+def overlapping_regions(regions1, regions2):
+ overlap_regions = []
+ for r1 in regions1:
+ for r2 in regions2:
+ if is_overlap(r1, r2):
+ r1 = overlap_region_of(r1, r2)
+ if r1:
+ overlap_regions.append(r1)
+ return overlap_regions
+
+def get_guide_info(binfile):
+ "Read file, return the set of guide information objects of the data"
+ guides = {}
+ with open(binfile, 'rb') as f:
+ _recfile.set_fmt_version(f)
+ while True:
+ timebin = f.read(16)
+ if len(timebin) != 16:
+ break
+ monitor_time = parse_time(timebin)
+ nr_tasks = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+ for t in range(nr_tasks):
+ tid = _recfile.target_id(f)
+ nr_regions = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+ if not tid in guides:
+ guides[tid] = GuideInfo(tid, monitor_time)
+ guide = guides[tid]
+ guide.end_time = monitor_time
+
+ last_addr = None
+ gaps = []
+ for r in range(nr_regions):
+ saddr = struct.unpack('L', f.read(8))[0]
+ eaddr = struct.unpack('L', f.read(8))[0]
+ f.read(4)
+
+ if not guide.lowest_addr or saddr < guide.lowest_addr:
+ guide.lowest_addr = saddr
+ if not guide.highest_addr or eaddr > guide.highest_addr:
+ guide.highest_addr = eaddr
+
+ if not last_addr:
+ last_addr = eaddr
+ continue
+ if last_addr != saddr:
+ gaps.append([last_addr, saddr])
+ last_addr = eaddr
+
+ if not guide.gaps:
+ guide.gaps = gaps
+ else:
+ guide.gaps = overlapping_regions(guide.gaps, gaps)
+ return sorted(list(guides.values()), key=lambda x: x.total_space(),
+ reverse=True)
+
+def pr_guide(binfile):
+ for guide in get_guide_info(binfile):
+ print(guide)
+
+def region_sort_key(region):
+ return region[1] - region[0]
+
+def set_missed_args(args):
+ if args.tid and args.tmin and args.tmax and args.amin and args.amax:
+ return
+ guides = get_guide_info(args.input)
+ guide = guides[0]
+ if not args.tid:
+ args.tid = guide.tid
+ for g in guides:
+ if g.tid == args.tid:
+ guide = g
+ break
+
+ if not args.tmin:
+ args.tmin = guide.start_time
+ if not args.tmax:
+ args.tmax = guide.end_time
+
+ if not args.amin or not args.amax:
+ region = sorted(guide.regions(), key=lambda x: x[1] - x[0],
+ reverse=True)[0]
+ args.amin = region[0]
+ args.amax = region[1]
+
+def plot_heatmap(data_file, output_file):
+ terminal = output_file.split('.')[-1]
+ if not terminal in ['pdf', 'jpeg', 'png', 'svg']:
+ os.remove(data_file)
+ print("Unsupported plot output type.")
+ exit(-1)
+
+ gnuplot_cmd = """
+ set term %s;
+ set output '%s';
+ set key off;
+ set xrange [0:];
+ set yrange [0:];
+ set xlabel 'Time (ns)';
+ set ylabel 'Address (bytes)';
+ plot '%s' using 1:2:3 with image;""" % (terminal, output_file, data_file)
+ subprocess.call(['gnuplot', '-e', gnuplot_cmd])
+ os.remove(data_file)
+
+def set_argparser(parser):
+ parser.add_argument('--input', '-i', type=str, metavar='<file>',
+ default='damon.data', help='input file name')
+ parser.add_argument('--tid', metavar='<id>', type=int,
+ help='target id')
+ parser.add_argument('--tres', metavar='<resolution>', type=int,
+ default=500, help='time resolution of the output')
+ parser.add_argument('--tmin', metavar='<time>', type=lambda x: int(x,0),
+ help='minimal time of the output')
+ parser.add_argument('--tmax', metavar='<time>', type=lambda x: int(x,0),
+ help='maximum time of the output')
+ parser.add_argument('--ares', metavar='<resolution>', type=int, default=500,
+ help='space address resolution of the output')
+ parser.add_argument('--amin', metavar='<address>', type=lambda x: int(x,0),
+ help='minimal space address of the output')
+ parser.add_argument('--amax', metavar='<address>', type=lambda x: int(x,0),
+ help='maximum space address of the output')
+ parser.add_argument('--guide', action='store_true',
+ help='print a guidance for the min/max/resolution settings')
+ parser.add_argument('--heatmap', metavar='<file>', type=str,
+ help='heatmap image file to create')
+
+def main(args=None):
+ if not args:
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ set_argparser(parser)
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ if args.guide:
+ pr_guide(args.input)
+ else:
+ set_missed_args(args)
+ orig_stdout = sys.stdout
+ if args.heatmap:
+ tmp_path = tempfile.mkstemp()[1]
+ tmp_file = open(tmp_path, 'w')
+ sys.stdout = tmp_file
+
+ pr_heats(args)
+
+ if args.heatmap:
+ sys.stdout = orig_stdout
+ tmp_file.flush()
+ tmp_file.close()
+ plot_heatmap(tmp_path, args.heatmap)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ main()
diff --git a/tools/damon/nr_regions.py b/tools/damon/nr_regions.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..960dd4362472
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/damon/nr_regions.py
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+"Print out distribution of the number of regions in the given record"
+
+import argparse
+import struct
+import sys
+import tempfile
+
+import _dist
+import _recfile
+
+def set_argparser(parser):
+ parser.add_argument('--input', '-i', type=str, metavar='<file>',
+ default='damon.data', help='input file name')
+ parser.add_argument('--range', '-r', type=int, nargs=3,
+ metavar=('<start>', '<stop>', '<step>'),
+ help='range of percentiles to print')
+ parser.add_argument('--sortby', '-s', choices=['time', 'size'],
+ help='the metric to be used for sorting the number of regions')
+ parser.add_argument('--plot', '-p', type=str, metavar='<file>',
+ help='plot the distribution to an image file')
+
+def main(args=None):
+ if not args:
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ set_argparser(parser)
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ percentiles = [0, 25, 50, 75, 100]
+
+ file_path = args.input
+ if args.range:
+ percentiles = range(args.range[0], args.range[1], args.range[2])
+ nr_regions_sort = True
+ if args.sortby == 'time':
+ nr_regions_sort = False
+
+ tid_pattern_map = {}
+ with open(file_path, 'rb') as f:
+ _recfile.set_fmt_version(f)
+ start_time = None
+ while True:
+ timebin = f.read(16)
+ if len(timebin) != 16:
+ break
+ nr_tasks = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+ for t in range(nr_tasks):
+ tid = _recfile.target_id(f)
+ if not tid in tid_pattern_map:
+ tid_pattern_map[tid] = []
+ tid_pattern_map[tid].append(_dist.access_patterns(f))
+
+ orig_stdout = sys.stdout
+ if args.plot:
+ tmp_path = tempfile.mkstemp()[1]
+ tmp_file = open(tmp_path, 'w')
+ sys.stdout = tmp_file
+
+ print('# <percentile> <# regions>')
+ for tid in tid_pattern_map.keys():
+ # Skip firs 20 regions as those would not adaptively adjusted
+ snapshots = tid_pattern_map[tid][20:]
+ nr_regions_dist = []
+ for snapshot in snapshots:
+ nr_regions_dist.append(len(snapshot))
+ if nr_regions_sort:
+ nr_regions_dist.sort(reverse=False)
+
+ print('# target_id\t%s' % tid)
+ print('# avr:\t%d' % (sum(nr_regions_dist) / len(nr_regions_dist)))
+ for percentile in percentiles:
+ thres_idx = int(percentile / 100.0 * len(nr_regions_dist))
+ if thres_idx == len(nr_regions_dist):
+ thres_idx -= 1
+ threshold = nr_regions_dist[thres_idx]
+ print('%d\t%d' % (percentile, nr_regions_dist[thres_idx]))
+
+ if args.plot:
+ sys.stdout = orig_stdout
+ tmp_file.flush()
+ tmp_file.close()
+ xlabel = 'runtime (percent)'
+ if nr_regions_sort:
+ xlabel = 'percentile'
+ _dist.plot_dist(tmp_path, args.plot, xlabel,
+ 'number of monitoring target regions')
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ main()
diff --git a/tools/damon/record.py b/tools/damon/record.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6d1cbe593b94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/damon/record.py
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+"""
+Record data access patterns of the target process.
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import os
+import signal
+import subprocess
+import time
+
+import _damon
+
+def pidfd_open(pid):
+ import ctypes
+ libc = ctypes.CDLL(None)
+ syscall = libc.syscall
+ syscall.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_uint]
+ syscall.restype = ctypes.c_long
+
+ NR_pidfd_open = 434
+
+ return syscall(NR_pidfd_open, pid, 0)
+
+def do_record(target, is_target_cmd, attrs, old_attrs, pidfd):
+ if os.path.isfile(attrs.rfile_path):
+ os.rename(attrs.rfile_path, attrs.rfile_path + '.old')
+
+ if attrs.apply():
+ print('attributes (%s) failed to be applied' % attrs)
+ cleanup_exit(old_attrs, -1)
+ print('# damon attrs: %s %s' % (attrs.attr_str(), attrs.record_str()))
+ if is_target_cmd:
+ p = subprocess.Popen(target, shell=True, executable='/bin/bash')
+ target = p.pid
+
+ if pidfd:
+ fd = pidfd_open(int(target))
+ if fd < 0:
+ print('failed getting pidfd of %s: %s' % (target, fd))
+ cleanup_exit(old_attrs, -1)
+
+ # NOTE: The race is still possible because the pid might be already
+ # reused before above pidfd_open() returned. Eliminating the race is
+ # impossible unless we drop the pid support. This option handling is
+ # only for reference of the pidfd usage.
+ target = 'pidfd %s' % fd
+
+ if _damon.set_target_id(target):
+ print('target id setting (%s) failed' % target)
+ cleanup_exit(old_attrs, -2)
+ if _damon.turn_damon('on'):
+ print('could not turn on damon' % target)
+ cleanup_exit(old_attrs, -3)
+ while not _damon.is_damon_running():
+ time.sleep(1)
+ print('Press Ctrl+C to stop')
+ if is_target_cmd:
+ p.wait()
+ while True:
+ # damon will turn it off by itself if the target tasks are terminated.
+ if not _damon.is_damon_running():
+ break
+ time.sleep(1)
+
+ if pidfd:
+ os.close(fd)
+ cleanup_exit(old_attrs, 0)
+
+def cleanup_exit(orig_attrs, exit_code):
+ if _damon.is_damon_running():
+ if _damon.turn_damon('off'):
+ print('failed to turn damon off!')
+ while _damon.is_damon_running():
+ time.sleep(1)
+ if orig_attrs:
+ if orig_attrs.apply():
+ print('original attributes (%s) restoration failed!' % orig_attrs)
+ exit(exit_code)
+
+def sighandler(signum, frame):
+ print('\nsignal %s received' % signum)
+ cleanup_exit(orig_attrs, signum)
+
+def chk_permission():
+ if os.geteuid() != 0:
+ print("Run as root")
+ exit(1)
+
+def set_argparser(parser):
+ _damon.set_attrs_argparser(parser)
+ parser.add_argument('target', type=str, metavar='<target>',
+ help='the target command or the pid to record')
+ parser.add_argument('--pidfd', action='store_true',
+ help='use pidfd type target id')
+ parser.add_argument('-l', '--rbuf', metavar='<len>', type=int,
+ default=1024*1024, help='length of record result buffer')
+ parser.add_argument('-o', '--out', metavar='<file path>', type=str,
+ default='damon.data', help='output file path')
+
+def main(args=None):
+ global orig_attrs
+ if not args:
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ set_argparser(parser)
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ chk_permission()
+ _damon.chk_update_debugfs(args.debugfs)
+
+ signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, sighandler)
+ signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, sighandler)
+ orig_attrs = _damon.current_attrs()
+
+ args.schemes = ''
+ pidfd = args.pidfd
+ new_attrs = _damon.cmd_args_to_attrs(args)
+ target = args.target
+
+ target_fields = target.split()
+ if not subprocess.call('which %s &> /dev/null' % target_fields[0],
+ shell=True, executable='/bin/bash'):
+ do_record(target, True, new_attrs, orig_attrs, pidfd)
+ else:
+ try:
+ pid = int(target)
+ except:
+ print('target \'%s\' is neither a command, nor a pid' % target)
+ exit(1)
+ do_record(target, False, new_attrs, orig_attrs, pidfd)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ main()
diff --git a/tools/damon/report.py b/tools/damon/report.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c661c7b2f1af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/damon/report.py
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+import argparse
+
+import bin2txt
+import heats
+import nr_regions
+import wss
+
+def set_argparser(parser):
+ subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(title='report type', dest='report_type',
+ metavar='<report type>', help='the type of the report to generate')
+ subparsers.required = True
+
+ parser_raw = subparsers.add_parser('raw', help='human readable raw data')
+ bin2txt.set_argparser(parser_raw)
+
+ parser_heats = subparsers.add_parser('heats', help='heats of regions')
+ heats.set_argparser(parser_heats)
+
+ parser_wss = subparsers.add_parser('wss', help='working set size')
+ wss.set_argparser(parser_wss)
+
+ parser_nr_regions = subparsers.add_parser('nr_regions',
+ help='number of regions')
+ nr_regions.set_argparser(parser_nr_regions)
+
+def main(args=None):
+ if not args:
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ set_argparser(parser)
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ if args.report_type == 'raw':
+ bin2txt.main(args)
+ elif args.report_type == 'heats':
+ heats.main(args)
+ elif args.report_type == 'wss':
+ wss.main(args)
+ elif args.report_type == 'nr_regions':
+ nr_regions.main(args)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ main()
diff --git a/tools/damon/wss.py b/tools/damon/wss.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..54e2ac7cf83b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/damon/wss.py
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+"Print out the distribution of the working set sizes of the given trace"
+
+import argparse
+import struct
+import sys
+import tempfile
+
+import _dist
+import _recfile
+
+def set_argparser(parser):
+ parser.add_argument('--input', '-i', type=str, metavar='<file>',
+ default='damon.data', help='input file name')
+ parser.add_argument('--range', '-r', type=int, nargs=3,
+ metavar=('<start>', '<stop>', '<step>'),
+ help='range of wss percentiles to print')
+ parser.add_argument('--thres', '-t', type=int, default=1,
+ metavar='<# accesses>',
+ help='minimal number of accesses for treated as working set')
+ parser.add_argument('--sortby', '-s', choices=['time', 'size'],
+ help='the metric to be used for the sort of the working set sizes')
+ parser.add_argument('--plot', '-p', type=str, metavar='<file>',
+ help='plot the distribution to an image file')
+
+def main(args=None):
+ if not args:
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+ set_argparser(parser)
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ percentiles = [0, 25, 50, 75, 100]
+
+ file_path = args.input
+ if args.range:
+ percentiles = range(args.range[0], args.range[1], args.range[2])
+ wss_sort = True
+ if args.sortby == 'time':
+ wss_sort = False
+
+ tid_pattern_map = {}
+ with open(file_path, 'rb') as f:
+ _recfile.set_fmt_version(f)
+ start_time = None
+ while True:
+ timebin = f.read(16)
+ if len(timebin) != 16:
+ break
+ nr_tasks = struct.unpack('I', f.read(4))[0]
+ for t in range(nr_tasks):
+ tid = _recfile.target_id(f)
+ if not tid in tid_pattern_map:
+ tid_pattern_map[tid] = []
+ tid_pattern_map[tid].append(_dist.access_patterns(f))
+
+ orig_stdout = sys.stdout
+ if args.plot:
+ tmp_path = tempfile.mkstemp()[1]
+ tmp_file = open(tmp_path, 'w')
+ sys.stdout = tmp_file
+
+ print('# <percentile> <wss>')
+ for tid in tid_pattern_map.keys():
+ # Skip first 20 snapshots as regions may not adjusted yet.
+ snapshots = tid_pattern_map[tid][20:]
+ wss_dist = []
+ for snapshot in snapshots:
+ wss = 0
+ for p in snapshot:
+ # Ignore regions not accessed
+ if p[1] < args.thres:
+ continue
+ wss += p[0]
+ wss_dist.append(wss)
+ if wss_sort:
+ wss_dist.sort(reverse=False)
+
+ print('# target_id\t%s' % tid)
+ print('# avr:\t%d' % (sum(wss_dist) / len(wss_dist)))
+ for percentile in percentiles:
+ thres_idx = int(percentile / 100.0 * len(wss_dist))
+ if thres_idx == len(wss_dist):
+ thres_idx -= 1
+ threshold = wss_dist[thres_idx]
+ print('%d\t%d' % (percentile, wss_dist[thres_idx]))
+
+ if args.plot:
+ sys.stdout = orig_stdout
+ tmp_file.flush()
+ tmp_file.close()
+ xlabel = 'runtime (percent)'
+ if wss_sort:
+ xlabel = 'percentile'
+ _dist.plot_dist(tmp_path, args.plot, xlabel,
+ 'working set size (bytes)')
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ main()
--
2.17.1
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