linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 2/2] fpga: dfl: add the userspace I/O device support for DFL devices

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Message-ID: <cba18e8f-009b-0732-c91e-88bd58445271@redhat.com>
Date:   Fri, 16 Oct 2020 09:36:00 -0700
From:   Tom Rix <trix@...hat.com>
To:     Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@...el.com>, mdf@...nel.org,
        linux-fpga@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, lgoncalv@...hat.com, hao.wu@...el.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] fpga: dfl: add the userspace I/O device support for
 DFL devices


On 10/15/20 11:02 PM, Xu Yilun wrote:
> This patch supports the DFL drivers be written in userspace. This is
> realized by exposing the userspace I/O device interfaces. The driver
> leverages the uio_pdrv_genirq, it adds the uio_pdrv_genirq platform
> device with the DFL device's resources, and let the generic UIO platform
> device driver provide support to userspace access to kernel interrupts
> and memory locations.
>
> Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@...el.com>
> ---
>  drivers/fpga/Kconfig        | 10 ++++++
>  drivers/fpga/Makefile       |  1 +
>  drivers/fpga/dfl-uio-pdev.c | 83 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 94 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/fpga/dfl-uio-pdev.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
> index 5d7f0ae..e054722 100644
> --- a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
> @@ -202,6 +202,16 @@ config FPGA_DFL_NIOS_INTEL_PAC_N3000
>  	  the card. It also instantiates the SPI master (spi-altera) for
>  	  the card's BMC (Board Management Controller).
>  
> +config FPGA_DFL_UIO_PDEV
> +	tristate "FPGA DFL Driver for Userspace I/O platform devices"
> +	depends on FPGA_DFL && UIO_PDRV_GENIRQ
> +	help
> +	  Enable this to allow some DFL drivers be written in userspace. It
> +	  adds the uio_pdrv_genirq platform device with the DFL device's
> +	  resources, and let the generic UIO platform device driver provide
'and lets the'
> +	  support to userspace access to kernel interrupts and memory
> +	  locations.
> +
>  config FPGA_DFL_PCI
>  	tristate "FPGA DFL PCIe Device Driver"
>  	depends on PCI && FPGA_DFL
> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Makefile b/drivers/fpga/Makefile
> index 18dc9885..e07b3d5 100644
> --- a/drivers/fpga/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/fpga/Makefile
> @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ dfl-afu-objs := dfl-afu-main.o dfl-afu-region.o dfl-afu-dma-region.o
>  dfl-afu-objs += dfl-afu-error.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_DFL_NIOS_INTEL_PAC_N3000)	+= dfl-n3000-nios.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_DFL_UIO_PDEV)	+= dfl-uio-pdev.o
>  
>  # Drivers for FPGAs which implement DFL
>  obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_DFL_PCI)		+= dfl-pci.o
> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl-uio-pdev.c b/drivers/fpga/dfl-uio-pdev.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d35b846
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl-uio-pdev.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * DFL driver for Userspace I/O platform devices
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation, Inc.
> + */
> +#include <linux/dfl.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/uio_driver.h>
> +
> +#define DRIVER_NAME "dfl-uio-pdev"
> +
> +static int dfl_uio_pdev_probe(struct dfl_device *ddev)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &ddev->dev;
> +	struct platform_device_info pdevinfo = { 0 };
> +	struct uio_info uio_pdata = { 0 };
> +	struct platform_device *uio_pdev;
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	int i, idx = 0;

idx is not needed.

> +
> +	pdevinfo.name = "uio_pdrv_genirq";
> +
> +	res = kcalloc(ddev->num_irqs + 1, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!res)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	res[idx].parent = &ddev->mmio_res;
res[0].parent =
> +	res[idx].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
> +	res[idx].start = ddev->mmio_res.start;
> +	res[idx].end = ddev->mmio_res.end;
> +	++idx;
> +
> +	/* then add irq resource */
> +	for (i = 0; i < ddev->num_irqs; i++) {
> +		res[idx].flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ;

res[i+1].flags =

Tom

> +		res[idx].start = ddev->irqs[i];
> +		res[idx].end = ddev->irqs[i];
> +		++idx;
> +	}
> +
> +	uio_pdata.name = DRIVER_NAME;
> +	uio_pdata.version = "0";
> +
> +	pdevinfo.res = res;
> +	pdevinfo.num_res = idx;
> +	pdevinfo.parent = &ddev->dev;
> +	pdevinfo.id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
> +	pdevinfo.data = &uio_pdata;
> +	pdevinfo.size_data = sizeof(uio_pdata);
> +
> +	uio_pdev = platform_device_register_full(&pdevinfo);
> +	if (!IS_ERR(uio_pdev))
> +		dev_set_drvdata(dev, uio_pdev);
> +
> +	kfree(res);
> +
> +	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(uio_pdev);
> +}
> +
> +static void dfl_uio_pdev_remove(struct dfl_device *ddev)
> +{
> +	struct platform_device *uio_pdev = dev_get_drvdata(&ddev->dev);
> +
> +	platform_device_unregister(uio_pdev);
> +}
> +
> +static struct dfl_driver dfl_uio_pdev_driver = {
> +	.drv	= {
> +		.name       = DRIVER_NAME,
> +	},
> +	.probe	= dfl_uio_pdev_probe,
> +	.remove	= dfl_uio_pdev_remove,
> +};
> +module_dfl_driver(dfl_uio_pdev_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DFL driver for Userspace I/O platform devices");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");