linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH bpf-next v4 06/11] bpf: Add BPF_FETCH field / create atomic_fetch

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Date:   Tue, 8 Dec 2020 09:31:18 +0000
From:   Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@...gle.com>
To:     Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>
Cc:     bpf@...r.kernel.org, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        KP Singh <kpsingh@...omium.org>,
        Florent Revest <revest@...omium.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next v4 06/11] bpf: Add BPF_FETCH field / create
 atomic_fetch_add instruction

On Mon, Dec 07, 2020 at 05:41:05PM -0800, Yonghong Song wrote:
> 
> 
> On 12/7/20 8:07 AM, Brendan Jackman wrote:
> > The BPF_FETCH field can be set in bpf_insn.imm, for BPF_ATOMIC
> > instructions, in order to have the previous value of the
> > atomically-modified memory location loaded into the src register
> > after an atomic op is carried out.
> > 
> > Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>
> > Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@...gle.com>
> > ---
> >   arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c    |  4 ++++
> >   include/linux/filter.h         |  1 +
> >   include/uapi/linux/bpf.h       |  3 +++
> >   kernel/bpf/core.c              | 13 +++++++++++++
> >   kernel/bpf/disasm.c            |  7 +++++++
> >   kernel/bpf/verifier.c          | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> >   tools/include/linux/filter.h   | 11 +++++++++++
> >   tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h |  3 +++
> >   8 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
> [...]
> 
> > index f345f12c1ff8..4e0100ba52c2 100644
> > --- a/tools/include/linux/filter.h
> > +++ b/tools/include/linux/filter.h
> > @@ -173,6 +173,7 @@
> >    * Atomic operations:
> >    *
> >    *   BPF_ADD                  *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) += src_reg
> > + *   BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH      src_reg = atomic_fetch_add(dst_reg + off16, src_reg);
> >    */
> >   #define BPF_ATOMIC64(OP, DST, SRC, OFF)				\
> > @@ -201,6 +202,16 @@
> >   		.off   = OFF,					\
> >   		.imm   = BPF_ADD })
> > +/* Atomic memory add with fetch, src_reg = atomic_fetch_add(dst_reg + off, src_reg); */
> > +
> > +#define BPF_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)		\
> > +	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
> > +		.code  = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ATOMIC,	\
> > +		.dst_reg = DST,					\
> > +		.src_reg = SRC,					\
> > +		.off   = OFF,					\
> > +		.imm   = BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH })
> 
> Not sure whether it is a good idea or not to fold this into BPF_ATOMIC
> macro. At least you can define BPF_ATOMIC macro and
> #define BPF_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)		\
>     BPF_ATOMIC(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF, BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH)
> 
> to avoid too many code duplications?

Oops.. I intended to totally get rid these and folded them into
BPF_ATOMIC{64,32}! OK, let's combine all of them into a single macro.
It will have to be called something slightly awkward like
BPF_ATOMIC_INSN because BPF_ATOMIC is the name of the BPF_OP.

> 
> > +
> >   /* Memory store, *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) = imm32 */
> >   #define BPF_ST_MEM(SIZE, DST, OFF, IMM)				\
> > diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > index 98161e2d389f..d5389119291e 100644
> > --- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > @@ -44,6 +44,9 @@
> >   #define BPF_CALL	0x80	/* function call */
> >   #define BPF_EXIT	0x90	/* function return */
> > +/* atomic op type fields (stored in immediate) */
> > +#define BPF_FETCH	0x01	/* fetch previous value into src reg */
> > +
> >   /* Register numbers */
> >   enum {
> >   	BPF_REG_0 = 0,
> >