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Date:   Wed, 13 Jan 2021 22:09:08 +0800
From:   ChiYuan Huang <u0084500@...il.com>
To:     Lee Jones <lee.jones@...aro.org>
Cc:     lgirdwood@...il.com, Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@...aro.org>,
        jingoohan1@...il.com, b.zolnierkie@...sung.com,
        dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org, linux-fbdev@...r.kernel.org,
        lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang@...htek.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/6] mfd: rt4831: Adds support for Richtek RT4831 core

Lee Jones <lee.jones@...aro.org> 於 2021年1月13日 週三 下午8:21寫道:
>
> On Thu, 17 Dec 2020, cy_huang wrote:
>
> > From: ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang@...htek.com>
> >
> > This adds support Richtek RT4831 core. It includes four channel WLED driver
> > and Display Bias Voltage outputs.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang@...htek.com>
> > ---
> > since v5
> > - Rename file name from rt4831-core.c to rt4831.c
> > - Change RICHTEK_VID to RICHTEK_VENDOR_ID.
> > - Change gpio_desc nameing from 'enable' to 'enable_gpio' in probe.
> > - Change variable 'val' to the meaningful name 'chip_id'.
> > - Refine the error log when vendor id is not matched.
> > - Remove of_match_ptr.
> >
> > since v2
> > - Refine Kconfig descriptions.
> > - Add copyright.
> > - Refine error logs in probe.
> > - Refine comment lines in remove and shutdown.
> > ---
> >  drivers/mfd/Kconfig  |  10 +++++
> >  drivers/mfd/Makefile |   1 +
> >  drivers/mfd/rt4831.c | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 135 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rt4831.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> > index 8b99a13..dfb2640 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> > @@ -1088,6 +1088,16 @@ config MFD_RDC321X
> >         southbridge which provides access to GPIOs and Watchdog using the
> >         southbridge PCI device configuration space.
> >
> > +config MFD_RT4831
> > +     tristate "Richtek RT4831 four channel WLED and Display Bias Voltage"
> > +     depends on I2C
> > +     select MFD_CORE
> > +     select REGMAP_I2C
> > +     help
> > +       This enables support for the Richtek RT4831 that includes 4 channel
> > +       WLED driving and Display Bias Voltage. It's commonly used to provide
> > +       power to the LCD display and LCD backlight.
> > +
> >  config MFD_RT5033
> >       tristate "Richtek RT5033 Power Management IC"
> >       depends on I2C
> > diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> > index 1780019..28d247b 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> > @@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_MENF21BMC)       += menf21bmc.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_HI6421_PMIC)        += hi6421-pmic-core.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_HI655X_PMIC)   += hi655x-pmic.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_DLN2)               += dln2.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RT4831)     += rt4831.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RT5033)     += rt5033.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_SKY81452)   += sky81452.o
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rt4831.c b/drivers/mfd/rt4831.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..2bf8364
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/mfd/rt4831.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Richtek Technology Corp.
>
> Nit: If you respin this, please bump the date.
>
Okay.
> > + * Author: ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang@...htek.com>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> > +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> > +
> > +#define RT4831_REG_REVISION  0x01
> > +#define RT4831_REG_ENABLE    0x08
> > +#define RT4831_REG_I2CPROT   0x15
> > +
> > +#define RICHTEK_VENDOR_ID    0x03
> > +#define RT4831_VID_MASK              GENMASK(1, 0)
> > +#define RT4831_RESET_MASK    BIT(7)
> > +#define RT4831_I2CSAFETMR_MASK       BIT(0)
> > +
> > +static const struct mfd_cell rt4831_subdevs[] = {
> > +     OF_MFD_CELL("rt4831-backlight", NULL, NULL, 0, 0, "richtek,rt4831-backlight"),
> > +     MFD_CELL_NAME("rt4831-regulator")
> > +};
> > +
> > +static bool rt4831_is_accessible_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
> > +{
> > +     if (reg >= RT4831_REG_REVISION && reg <= RT4831_REG_I2CPROT)
> > +             return true;
> > +     return false;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct regmap_config rt4831_regmap_config = {
> > +     .reg_bits = 8,
> > +     .val_bits = 8,
> > +     .max_register = RT4831_REG_I2CPROT,
> > +
> > +     .readable_reg = rt4831_is_accessible_reg,
> > +     .writeable_reg = rt4831_is_accessible_reg,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int rt4831_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > +     struct gpio_desc *enable_gpio;
> > +     struct regmap *regmap;
> > +     unsigned int chip_id;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(enable_gpio)) {
> > +             dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get 'enable' GPIO\n");
> > +             return PTR_ERR(enable_gpio);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &rt4831_regmap_config);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
> > +             dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to initialize regmap\n");
> > +             return PTR_ERR(regmap);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ret = regmap_read(regmap, RT4831_REG_REVISION, &chip_id);
> > +     if (ret) {
> > +             dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get H/W revision\n");
> > +             return ret;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     if ((chip_id & RT4831_VID_MASK) != RICHTEK_VENDOR_ID) {
> > +             dev_err(&client->dev, "Chip vendor ID 0x%02x not matched\n", chip_id);
> > +             return -ENODEV;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * Used to prevent the abnormal shutdown.
> > +      * If SCL/SDA both keep low for one second to reset HW.
> > +      */
> > +     ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, RT4831_REG_I2CPROT, RT4831_I2CSAFETMR_MASK,
> > +                              RT4831_I2CSAFETMR_MASK);
> > +     if (ret) {
> > +             dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to enable I2C safety timer\n");
> > +             return ret;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return devm_mfd_add_devices(&client->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, rt4831_subdevs,
> > +                                 ARRAY_SIZE(rt4831_subdevs), NULL, 0, NULL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rt4831_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > +     struct regmap *regmap = dev_get_regmap(&client->dev, NULL);
> > +
> > +     /* Disable WLED and DSV outputs */
> > +     return regmap_update_bits(regmap, RT4831_REG_ENABLE, RT4831_RESET_MASK, RT4831_RESET_MASK);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void rt4831_shutdown(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > +     struct regmap *regmap = dev_get_regmap(&client->dev, NULL);
> > +
> > +     /* Disable WLED and DSV outputs */
> > +     regmap_update_bits(regmap, RT4831_REG_ENABLE, RT4831_RESET_MASK, RT4831_RESET_MASK);
> > +}
>
> What is your reason for providing a .shutdown() routine?
>
Just like as remove routine to make sure all output are off for the safety.
This chip only have one 'enable' pin and I2C as the control signal.
As normal shutdown, it can be make sure 'enable' will be pull low.
But for some case, if 'enable' always tied to high, like as ARM reset,
chip reset only triggered during next booting phase.
The period from arm  reset to next probe, if user doesn't call DSV and
WLED off before machine shutdown/reboot, the WLED/DSV voltage boost
circuit will be kept as on.
That's why I also put shutdown routine in the driver to reset the whole chip.
> > +static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused rt4831_of_match[] = {
> > +     { .compatible = "richtek,rt4831", },
> > +     {}
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rt4831_of_match);
> > +
> > +static struct i2c_driver rt4831_driver = {
> > +     .driver = {
> > +             .name = "rt4831",
> > +             .of_match_table = rt4831_of_match,
> > +     },
> > +     .probe_new = rt4831_probe,
> > +     .remove = rt4831_remove,
> > +     .shutdown = rt4831_shutdown,
> > +};
> > +module_i2c_driver(rt4831_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang@...htek.com>");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>
> --
> Lee Jones [李琼斯]
> Senior Technical Lead - Developer Services
> Linaro.org │ Open source software for Arm SoCs
> Follow Linaro: Facebook | Twitter | Blog

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