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Message-ID: <b45d9599-b917-10c3-6b86-6ecd8db16d43@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 5 Mar 2021 18:37:39 +0100
From: David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>
To: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@...gle.com>,
Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@...gle.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
Jeffrey Vander Stoep <jeffv@...gle.com>,
Minchan Kim <minchan@...nel.org>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.com>,
David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
Edgar Arriaga GarcĂa <edgararriaga@...gle.com>,
Tim Murray <timmurray@...gle.com>,
Florian Weimer <fweimer@...hat.com>,
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>,
James Morris <jmorris@...ei.org>,
Linux MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
SElinux list <selinux@...r.kernel.org>,
Linux API <linux-api@...r.kernel.org>,
linux-security-module <linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org>,
stable <stable@...r.kernel.org>,
LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
kernel-team <kernel-team@...roid.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] mm/madvise: replace ptrace attach requirement for
process_madvise
On 04.03.21 01:03, Shakeel Butt wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 3, 2021 at 3:34 PM Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@...gle.com> wrote:
>>
>> On Wed, Mar 3, 2021 at 3:17 PM Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@...gle.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Wed, Mar 3, 2021 at 10:58 AM Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@...gle.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> process_madvise currently requires ptrace attach capability.
>>>> PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH gives one process complete control over another
>>>> process. It effectively removes the security boundary between the
>>>> two processes (in one direction). Granting ptrace attach capability
>>>> even to a system process is considered dangerous since it creates an
>>>> attack surface. This severely limits the usage of this API.
>>>> The operations process_madvise can perform do not affect the correctness
>>>> of the operation of the target process; they only affect where the data
>>>> is physically located (and therefore, how fast it can be accessed).
>>>> What we want is the ability for one process to influence another process
>>>> in order to optimize performance across the entire system while leaving
>>>> the security boundary intact.
>>>> Replace PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH with a combination of PTRACE_MODE_READ
>>>> and CAP_SYS_NICE. PTRACE_MODE_READ to prevent leaking ASLR metadata
>>>> and CAP_SYS_NICE for influencing process performance.
>>>>
>>>> Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org # 5.10+
>>>> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@...gle.com>
>>>> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
>>>> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@...nel.org>
>>>> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>
>>>> ---
>>>> changes in v3
>>>> - Added Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
>>>> - Created man page for process_madvise per Andrew's request: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/docs/man-pages/man-pages.git/commit/?id=a144f458bad476a3358e3a45023789cb7bb9f993
>>>> - cc'ed stable@...r.kernel.org # 5.10+ per Andrew's request
>>>> - cc'ed linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org per James Morris's request
>>>>
>>>> mm/madvise.c | 13 ++++++++++++-
>>>> 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c
>>>> index df692d2e35d4..01fef79ac761 100644
>>>> --- a/mm/madvise.c
>>>> +++ b/mm/madvise.c
>>>> @@ -1198,12 +1198,22 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(process_madvise, int, pidfd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
>>>> goto release_task;
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> - mm = mm_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS);
>>>> + /* Require PTRACE_MODE_READ to avoid leaking ASLR metadata. */
>>>> + mm = mm_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS);
>>>> if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mm)) {
>>>> ret = IS_ERR(mm) ? PTR_ERR(mm) : -ESRCH;
>>>> goto release_task;
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> + /*
>>>> + * Require CAP_SYS_NICE for influencing process performance. Note that
>>>> + * only non-destructive hints are currently supported.
>>>
>>> How is non-destructive defined? Is MADV_DONTNEED non-destructive?
>>
>> Non-destructive in this context means the data is not lost and can be
>> recovered. I follow the logic described in
>> https://lwn.net/Articles/794704/ where Minchan was introducing
>> MADV_COLD and MADV_PAGEOUT as non-destructive versions of MADV_FREE
>> and MADV_DONTNEED. Following that logic, MADV_FREE and MADV_DONTNEED
>> would be considered destructive hints.
>> Note that process_madvise_behavior_valid() allows only MADV_COLD and
>> MADV_PAGEOUT at the moment, which are both non-destructive.
>>
>
> There is a plan to support MADV_DONTNEED for this syscall. Do we need
> to change these access checks again with that support?
Eh, I absolutely don't think letting another process discard memory in
another process' address space is a good idea. The target process can
observe that easily and might even run into real issues.
What's the use case?
--
Thanks,
David / dhildenb
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