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Date:   Thu, 11 Mar 2021 15:07:24 +0800
From:   Jin Yao <yao.jin@...ux.intel.com>
To:     acme@...nel.org, jolsa@...nel.org, peterz@...radead.org,
        mingo@...hat.com, alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com
Cc:     Linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, ak@...ux.intel.com,
        kan.liang@...el.com, yao.jin@...el.com,
        Jin Yao <yao.jin@...ux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 09/27] perf parse-events: Create two hybrid hardware events

For hardware events, they have pre-defined configs. The kernel
needs to know where the event comes from (e.g. from cpu_core pmu
or from cpu_atom pmu). But the perf type 'PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE'
can't carry pmu information.

So the kernel introduces a new type 'PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE_PMU'.
The new attr.config layout for PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE_PMU is:

0xDD000000AA
AA: original hardware event ID
DD: PMU type ID

PMU type ID is retrieved from sysfs. For example,

  cat /sys/devices/cpu_atom/type
  10

  cat /sys/devices/cpu_core/type
  4

When enabling a hybrid hardware event without specified pmu, such as,
'perf stat -e cycles -a', two events are created automatically. One
is for atom, the other is for core.

  root@...-pwrt-002:~# ./perf stat -e cycles -vv -a -- sleep 1
  Control descriptor is not initialized
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  perf_event_attr:
    type                             6
    size                             120
    config                           0x400000000
    sample_type                      IDENTIFIER
    read_format                      TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
    disabled                         1
    inherit                          1
    exclude_guest                    1
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 3
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 4
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 2  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 5
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 3  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 7
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 4  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 8
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 5  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 9
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 6  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 10
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 7  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 11
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 8  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 12
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 9  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 13
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 10  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 14
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 11  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 15
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 12  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 16
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 13  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 17
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 14  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 18
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 15  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 19
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  perf_event_attr:
    type                             6
    size                             120
    config                           0xa00000000
    sample_type                      IDENTIFIER
    read_format                      TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
    disabled                         1
    inherit                          1
    exclude_guest                    1
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 16  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 20
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 17  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 21
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 18  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 22
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 19  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 23
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 20  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 24
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 21  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 25
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 22  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 26
  sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 23  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 27
  cycles: 0: 810754998 1002563650 1002563650
  cycles: 1: 810749852 1002559947 1002559947
  cycles: 2: 808096005 1002555036 1002555036
  cycles: 3: 808090246 1002543496 1002543496
  cycles: 4: 800933425 1002536659 1002536659
  cycles: 5: 800928573 1002528386 1002528386
  cycles: 6: 800924347 1002520527 1002520527
  cycles: 7: 800922009 1002513176 1002513176
  cycles: 8: 800919624 1002507326 1002507326
  cycles: 9: 800917204 1002500663 1002500663
  cycles: 10: 802096579 1002494280 1002494280
  cycles: 11: 802093770 1002486404 1002486404
  cycles: 12: 803284338 1002479491 1002479491
  cycles: 13: 803277609 1002469777 1002469777
  cycles: 14: 800875902 1002458861 1002458861
  cycles: 15: 800873241 1002451350 1002451350
  cycles: 0: 800837379 1002444645 1002444645
  cycles: 1: 800833400 1002438505 1002438505
  cycles: 2: 800829291 1002433698 1002433698
  cycles: 3: 800824390 1002427584 1002427584
  cycles: 4: 800819360 1002422099 1002422099
  cycles: 5: 800814787 1002415845 1002415845
  cycles: 6: 800810125 1002410301 1002410301
  cycles: 7: 800791893 1002386845 1002386845
  cycles: 12855737722 16040169029 16040169029
  cycles: 6406560625 8019379522 8019379522

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

      12,855,737,722      cpu_core/cycles/
       6,406,560,625      cpu_atom/cycles/

         1.002774658 seconds time elapsed

type 6 is PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE_PMU.
0x4 in 0x400000000 indicates the cpu_core pmu.
0xa in 0xa00000000 indicates the cpu_atom pmu.

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@...ux.intel.com>
---
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.c | 73 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
index 42c84adeb2fb..c6c76fc810a3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
@@ -446,6 +446,24 @@ static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 		       struct parse_events_error *err,
 		       config_term_func_t config_term);
 
+static void config_hybrid_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
+			       int type, int pmu_type)
+{
+	/*
+	 * attr.config layout:
+	 * PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE_PMU:     0xDD000000AA
+	 *                             AA: hardware event ID
+	 *                             DD: PMU type ID
+	 * PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE_PMU:     0xDD00CCBBAA
+	 *                             AA: hardware cache ID
+	 *                             BB: hardware cache op ID
+	 *                             CC: hardware cache op result ID
+	 *                             DD: PMU type ID
+	 */
+	attr->type = type;
+	attr->config = attr->config | ((__u64)pmu_type << PERF_PMU_TYPE_SHIFT);
+}
+
 int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 			   char *type, char *op_result1, char *op_result2,
 			   struct parse_events_error *err,
@@ -1409,6 +1427,47 @@ int parse_events_add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 					    err, head_config);
 }
 
+static int create_hybrid_hw_event(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
+				  struct list_head *list,
+				  struct perf_event_attr *attr,
+				  struct perf_pmu *pmu)
+{
+	struct evsel *evsel;
+	__u32 type = attr->type;
+	__u64 config = attr->config;
+
+	config_hybrid_attr(attr, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE_PMU, pmu->type);
+	evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, attr, true, NULL,
+			    pmu, NULL, false, NULL);
+	if (evsel)
+		evsel->pmu_name = strdup(pmu->name);
+	else
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	attr->type = type;
+	attr->config = config;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_hybrid_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
+			      struct list_head *list,
+			      struct perf_event_attr *attr,
+			      bool *hybrid)
+{
+	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
+	int ret;
+
+	*hybrid = false;
+	perf_pmu__for_each_hybrid_pmu(pmu) {
+		*hybrid = true;
+		ret = create_hybrid_hw_event(parse_state, list, attr, pmu);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 			     struct list_head *list,
 			     u32 type, u64 config,
@@ -1416,6 +1475,8 @@ int parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 {
 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
 	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
+	bool hybrid;
+	int ret;
 
 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 	attr.type = type;
@@ -1430,6 +1491,18 @@ int parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 			return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Skip the software dummy event.
+	 */
+	if (type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) {
+		if (!perf_pmu__hybrid_exist())
+			perf_pmu__scan(NULL);
+
+		ret = add_hybrid_numeric(parse_state, list, &attr, &hybrid);
+		if (hybrid)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
 	return add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr,
 			 get_config_name(head_config), &config_terms);
 }
-- 
2.17.1

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