linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH bpf] bpf: link: refuse non-zero file_flags in BPF_OBJ

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Date:   Thu, 25 Mar 2021 21:43:44 -0700
From:   Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com>
To:     Lorenz Bauer <lmb@...udflare.com>
Cc:     Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>,
        kernel-team <kernel-team@...udflare.com>,
        Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@...com>,
        Networking <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, bpf <bpf@...r.kernel.org>,
        open list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf] bpf: link: refuse non-zero file_flags in BPF_OBJ_GET

On Thu, Mar 25, 2021 at 8:22 AM Lorenz Bauer <lmb@...udflare.com> wrote:
>
> Invoking BPF_OBJ_GET on a pinned bpf_link checks the path access
> permissions based on file_flags, but the returned fd ignores flags.
> This means that any user can acquire a "read-write" fd for a pinned
> link with mode 0664 by invoking BPF_OBJ_GET with BPF_F_RDONLY in
> file_flags. The fd can be used to invoke BPF_LINK_DETACH, etc.
>
> Fix this by refusing non-zero flags in BPF_OBJ_GET. Since zero flags
> imply O_RDWR this requires users to have read-write access to the
> pinned file, which matches the behaviour of the link primitive.
>
> libbpf doesn't expose a way to set file_flags for links, so this
> change is unlikely to break users.
>
> Fixes: 70ed506c3bbc ("bpf: Introduce pinnable bpf_link abstraction")
> Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@...udflare.com>
> ---

Makes sense, but see below about details.

Also, should we do the same for BPF programs as well? I guess they
don't have a "write operation", once loaded, but still...

>  kernel/bpf/inode.c | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/inode.c b/kernel/bpf/inode.c
> index 1576ff331ee4..2f9e8115ad58 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/inode.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/inode.c
> @@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags)
>         else if (type == BPF_TYPE_MAP)
>                 ret = bpf_map_new_fd(raw, f_flags);
>         else if (type == BPF_TYPE_LINK)
> -               ret = bpf_link_new_fd(raw);
> +               ret = (flags) ? -EINVAL : bpf_link_new_fd(raw);

nit: unnecessary ()


I wonder if EACCESS would make more sense here? And check f_flags, not flags:

if (f_flags != O_RDWR)
    ret = -EACCESS;
else
    ret = bpf_link_new_fd(raw);

?

>         else
>                 return -ENOENT;
>
> --
> 2.27.0
>