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Message-ID: <cf6ed5cd-3202-65ce-86bc-6f1eba1b7d17@samsung.com>
Date:   Wed, 21 Apr 2021 15:19:25 +0200
From:   Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>
To:     Marco Elver <elver@...gle.com>
Cc:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
        Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Alexander Potapenko <glider@...gle.com>,
        Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Christian Brauner <christian@...uner.io>,
        Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>,
        Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>, Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>,
        Matt Morehouse <mascasa@...gle.com>,
        Peter Collingbourne <pcc@...gle.com>,
        Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>,
        Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>,
        kasan-dev <kasan-dev@...glegroups.com>,
        linux-arch <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-fsdevel <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        the arch/x86 maintainers <x86@...nel.org>,
        "open list:KERNEL SELFTEST FRAMEWORK" 
        <linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org>,
        Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
        Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@...sung.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 05/10] signal: Introduce TRAP_PERF si_code and
 si_perf to siginfo

Hi Marco,

On 21.04.2021 13:03, Marco Elver wrote:
> On Wed, 21 Apr 2021 at 12:57, Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com> wrote:
>> On 21.04.2021 11:35, Marek Szyprowski wrote:
>>> On 21.04.2021 10:11, Marco Elver wrote:
>>>> On Wed, 21 Apr 2021 at 09:35, Marek Szyprowski
>>>> <m.szyprowski@...sung.com> wrote:
>>>>> On 21.04.2021 08:21, Marek Szyprowski wrote:
>>>>>> On 21.04.2021 00:42, Marco Elver wrote:
>>>>>>> On Tue, 20 Apr 2021 at 23:26, Marek Szyprowski
>>>>>>> <m.szyprowski@...sung.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>> On 08.04.2021 12:36, Marco Elver wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Introduces the TRAP_PERF si_code, and associated siginfo_t field
>>>>>>>>> si_perf. These will be used by the perf event subsystem to send
>>>>>>>>> signals
>>>>>>>>> (if requested) to the task where an event occurred.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org> # m68k
>>>>>>>>> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de> # asm-generic
>>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@...gle.com>
>>>>>>>> This patch landed in linux-next as commit fb6cc127e0b6 ("signal:
>>>>>>>> Introduce TRAP_PERF si_code and si_perf to siginfo"). It causes
>>>>>>>> regression on my test systems (arm 32bit and 64bit). Most systems
>>>>>>>> fails
>>>>>>>> to boot in the given time frame. I've observed that there is a
>>>>>>>> timeout
>>>>>>>> waiting for udev to populate /dev and then also during the network
>>>>>>>> interfaces configuration. Reverting this commit, together with
>>>>>>>> 97ba62b27867 ("perf: Add support for SIGTRAP on perf events") to
>>>>>>>> let it
>>>>>>>> compile, on top of next-20210420 fixes the issue.
>>>>>>> Thanks, this is weird for sure and nothing in particular stands out.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I have questions:
>>>>>>> -- Can you please share your config?
>>>>>> This happens with standard multi_v7_defconfig (arm) or just defconfig
>>>>>> for arm64.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -- Also, can you share how you run this? Can it be reproduced in
>>>>>>> qemu?
>>>>>> Nothing special. I just boot my test systems and see that they are
>>>>>> waiting lots of time during the udev populating /dev and network
>>>>>> interfaces configuration. I didn't try with qemu yet.
>>>>>>> -- How did you derive this patch to be at fault? Why not just
>>>>>>> 97ba62b27867, given you also need to revert it?
>>>>>> Well, I've just run my boot tests with automated 'git bisect' and that
>>>>>> was its result. It was a bit late in the evening, so I didn't analyze
>>>>>> it further, I've just posted a report about the issue I've found. It
>>>>>> looks that bisecting pointed to a wrong commit somehow.
>>>>>>> If you are unsure which patch exactly it is, can you try just
>>>>>>> reverting 97ba62b27867 and see what happens?
>>>>>> Indeed, this is a real faulty commit. Initially I've decided to revert
>>>>>> it to let kernel compile (it uses some symbols introduced by this
>>>>>> commit). Reverting only it on top of linux-next 20210420 also fixes
>>>>>> the issue. I'm sorry for the noise in this thread. I hope we will find
>>>>>> what really causes the issue.
>>>>> This was a premature conclusion. It looks that during the test I've did
>>>>> while writing that reply, the modules were not deployed properly and a
>>>>> test board (RPi4) booted without modules. In that case the board booted
>>>>> fine and there was no udev timeout. After deploying kernel modules, the
>>>>> udev timeout is back.
>>>> I'm confused now. Can you confirm that the problem is due to your
>>>> kernel modules, or do you think it's still due to 97ba62b27867? Or
>>>> fb6cc127e0b6 (this patch)?
>>> I don't use any custom kernel modules. I just deploy all modules that
>>> are being built from the given kernel defconfig (arm
>>> multi_v7_defconfig or arm64 default) and they are automatically loaded
>>> during the boot by udev. I've checked again and bisect was right. The
>>> kernel built from fb6cc127e0b6 suffers from the described issue, while
>>> the one build from the previous commit (2e498d0a74e5) works fine.
>> I've managed to reproduce this issue with qemu. I've compiled the kernel
>> for arm 32bit with multi_v7_defconfig and used some older Debian rootfs
>> image. The log and qemu parameters are here:
>> https://protect2.fireeye.com/v1/url?k=7cfc23a2-23671aa9-7cfda8ed-002590f5b904-dab7e2ec39dae1f9&q=1&e=36a5ed13-6ad5-430c-8f44-e95c4f0af5c3&u=https%3A%2F%2Fpaste.debian.net%2F1194526%2F
>>
>> Check the timestamp for the 'EXT4-fs (vda): re-mounted' message and
>> 'done (timeout)' status for the 'Waiting for /dev to be fully populated'
>> message. This happens only when kernel modules build from the
>> multi_v7_defconfig are deployed on the rootfs.
> Still hard to say what is going on and what is at fault. But being
> able to repro this in qemu helps debug quicker -- would you also be
> able to share the precise rootfs.img, i.e. upload it somewhere I can
> fetch it? And just to be sure, please also share your .config, as it
> might have compiler-version dependent configuration that might help
> repro (unlikely, but you never know).

I've managed to reproduce this issue with a public Raspberry Pi OS Lite 
rootfs image, even without deploying kernel modules:

https://downloads.raspberrypi.org/raspios_lite_armhf/images/raspios_lite_armhf-2021-03-25/2021-03-04-raspios-buster-armhf-lite.zip

# qemu-system-arm -M virt -smp 2 -m 512 -kernel zImage -append "earlycon 
console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/vda2 rw rootwait" -serial stdio -display none 
-monitor null -device virtio-blk-device,drive=virtio-blk -drive 
file=/tmp/2021-03-04-raspios-buster-armhf-lite.img,id=virtio-blk,if=none,format=raw 
-netdev user,id=user -device virtio-net-device,netdev=user

The above one doesn't boot if zImage z compiled from commit fb6cc127e0b6 
and boots if compiled from 2e498d0a74e5. In both cases I've used default 
arm/multi_v7_defconfig and 
gcc-linaro-6.4.1-2017.11-x86_64_arm-linux-gnueabi toolchain.

Best regards

-- 
Marek Szyprowski, PhD
Samsung R&D Institute Poland

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