linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2] mm/page_alloc: Work around a pahole limitation with zero-sized struct pagesets

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Date:   Thu, 27 May 2021 18:27:00 +0100
From:   Mel Gorman <mgorman@...hsingularity.net>
To:     Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@...il.com>
Cc:     Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@...radead.org>,
        Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>,
        Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@...e.de>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>,
        Song Liu <songliubraving@...com>, Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>,
        John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
        KP Singh <kpsingh@...nel.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
        Hritik Vijay <hritikxx8@...il.com>,
        Linux-BPF <bpf@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux-Net <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, Linux-MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mm/page_alloc: Work around a pahole limitation with
 zero-sized struct pagesets

On Thu, May 27, 2021 at 09:36:35AM -0700, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
> On Thu, May 27, 2021 at 7:54 AM Mel Gorman <mgorman@...hsingularity.net> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, May 27, 2021 at 07:37:05AM -0700, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
> > > > This patch checks for older versions of pahole and only allows
> > > > DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES if pahole supports zero-sized per-cpu structures.
> > > > DEBUG_INFO_BTF is still allowed as a KVM boot test passed with pahole
> > >
> > > Unfortunately this won't work. The problem is that vmlinux BTF is
> > > corrupted, which results in module BTFs to be rejected as well, as
> > > they depend on it.
> > >
> > > But vmlinux BTF corruption makes BPF subsystem completely unusable. So
> > > even though kernel boots, nothing BPF-related works. So we'd need to
> > > add dependency for DEBUG_INFO_BTF on pahole 1.22+.
> > >
> >
> > While bpf usage would be broken, the kernel will boot and the effect
> > should be transparent to any kernel build based on "make oldconfig".
> 
> I think if DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y has no chance of generating valid vmlinux
> BTF it has to be forced out. So if we are doing this at all, we should
> do it for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF, not CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES.
> CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES will follow automatically.
> 

Ok, I sent a version that prevents DEBUG_INFO_BTF being set unless
pahole is at least 1.22.

> > CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF defaults N so if that is forced out, it will be
> > easily missed by a distribution kernel maintainer.
> 
> We actually had previous discussions on forcing build failure in cases
> when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y can't be satisfied, but no one followed
> up.

It is weird how it is handled. DEBUG_INFO_BTF can be set and then fail to
build vmlinux because pahole is too old. With DEBUG_INFO_BTF now requiring
at least 1.22, the other version checks for 1.16 and 1.19 are redundant
and could be cleaned up.

> I'll look into this and will try to change the behavior. It's
> caused too much confusion previously and now with changes like this we
> are going to waste even more people's time.
> 

Thanks.

-- 
Mel Gorman
SUSE Labs