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Date:   Thu, 29 Jul 2021 10:33:38 -0700
From:   Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@...gle.com>
To:     Gang Li <ligang.bdlg@...edance.com>
Cc:     Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/3] mm: mmap_lock: add ip to mmap_lock tracepoints

Not a strong objection, but I think this can be achieved already using either:

- The "stacktrace" feature which histogram triggers support
(https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/trace/histogram.html)
- bpftrace's kstack/ustack feature
(https://github.com/iovisor/bpftrace/blob/master/docs/tutorial_one_liners.md#lesson-9-profile-on-cpu-kernel-stacks)

I haven't tried it out myself, but I suspect you could construct a
synthetic event
(https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/trace/histogram.html#synthetic-events)
which adds in the stack trace, then it ought to function a lot like it
would with this patch.

Then again, it's not like this change is huge by any means. So, if you
find this more convenient than those alternatives, you can take:

Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@...gle.com>

It's possible Steven or Tom have a more strong opinion on this though. ;)

On Thu, Jul 29, 2021 at 2:29 AM Gang Li <ligang.bdlg@...edance.com> wrote:
>
> The mmap_lock is acquired on most (all?) mmap / munmap / page fault
> operations, so a multi-threaded process which does a lot of these
> can experience significant contention. Sometimes we want to know
> where the lock is hold. And it's hard to locate without collecting ip.
>
> Here's an example: TP_printk("ip=%pS",ip)
> Log looks like this: "ip=do_user_addr_fault+0x274/0x640"
>
> We can find out who cause the contention amd make some improvements
> for it.
>
> Signed-off-by: Gang Li <ligang.bdlg@...edance.com>
> ---
>  include/trace/events/mmap_lock.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++----------
>  mm/mmap_lock.c                   |  6 +++---
>  2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/trace/events/mmap_lock.h b/include/trace/events/mmap_lock.h
> index b9dd66f9c226..8913a9f85894 100644
> --- a/include/trace/events/mmap_lock.h
> +++ b/include/trace/events/mmap_lock.h
> @@ -15,35 +15,39 @@ extern void trace_mmap_lock_unreg(void);
>
>  DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(mmap_lock,
>
> -       TP_PROTO(struct mm_struct *mm, const char *memcg_path, bool write),
> +       TP_PROTO(struct mm_struct *mm, const char *memcg_path, bool write,
> +               unsigned long ip),
>
> -       TP_ARGS(mm, memcg_path, write),
> +       TP_ARGS(mm, memcg_path, write, ip),
>
>         TP_STRUCT__entry(
>                 __field(struct mm_struct *, mm)
>                 __string(memcg_path, memcg_path)
>                 __field(bool, write)
> +               __field(void *, ip)
>         ),
>
>         TP_fast_assign(
>                 __entry->mm = mm;
>                 __assign_str(memcg_path, memcg_path);
>                 __entry->write = write;
> +               __entry->ip = (void *)ip;
>         ),
>
>         TP_printk(
> -               "mm=%p memcg_path=%s write=%s",
> +               "mm=%p memcg_path=%s write=%s ip=%pS",
>                 __entry->mm,
>                 __get_str(memcg_path),
> -               __entry->write ? "true" : "false"
> -   )
> +               __entry->write ? "true" : "false",
> +               __entry->ip
> +       )
>  );
>
>  #define DEFINE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(name)                                    \
>         DEFINE_EVENT_FN(mmap_lock, name,                                \
>                 TP_PROTO(struct mm_struct *mm, const char *memcg_path,  \
> -                       bool write),                                    \
> -               TP_ARGS(mm, memcg_path, write),                         \
> +                       bool write, unsigned long ip),                  \
> +               TP_ARGS(mm, memcg_path, write, ip),                     \
>                 trace_mmap_lock_reg, trace_mmap_lock_unreg)
>
>  DEFINE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(mmap_lock_start_locking);
> @@ -52,14 +56,15 @@ DEFINE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(mmap_lock_released);
>  TRACE_EVENT_FN(mmap_lock_acquire_returned,
>
>         TP_PROTO(struct mm_struct *mm, const char *memcg_path, bool write,
> -               bool success),
> +               unsigned long ip, bool success),
>
> -       TP_ARGS(mm, memcg_path, write, success),
> +       TP_ARGS(mm, memcg_path, write, ip, success),
>
>         TP_STRUCT__entry(
>                 __field(struct mm_struct *, mm)
>                 __string(memcg_path, memcg_path)
>                 __field(bool, write)
> +               __field(void *, ip)
>                 __field(bool, success)
>         ),
>
> @@ -67,14 +72,16 @@ TRACE_EVENT_FN(mmap_lock_acquire_returned,
>                 __entry->mm = mm;
>                 __assign_str(memcg_path, memcg_path);
>                 __entry->write = write;
> +               __entry->ip = (void *)ip;
>                 __entry->success = success;
>         ),
>
>         TP_printk(
> -               "mm=%p memcg_path=%s write=%s success=%s",
> +               "mm=%p memcg_path=%s write=%s ip=%pS success=%s",
>                 __entry->mm,
>                 __get_str(memcg_path),
>                 __entry->write ? "true" : "false",
> +               __entry->ip,
>                 __entry->success ? "true" : "false"
>         ),
>
> diff --git a/mm/mmap_lock.c b/mm/mmap_lock.c
> index 1854850b4b89..f1100eae6f2f 100644
> --- a/mm/mmap_lock.c
> +++ b/mm/mmap_lock.c
> @@ -227,20 +227,20 @@ static const char *get_mm_memcg_path(struct mm_struct *mm)
>
>  void __mmap_lock_do_trace_start_locking(struct mm_struct *mm, bool write)
>  {
> -       TRACE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(start_locking, mm, write);
> +       TRACE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(start_locking, mm, write, _RET_IP_);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmap_lock_do_trace_start_locking);
>
>  void __mmap_lock_do_trace_acquire_returned(struct mm_struct *mm, bool write,
>                                            bool success)
>  {
> -       TRACE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(acquire_returned, mm, write, success);
> +       TRACE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(acquire_returned, mm, write, _RET_IP_, success);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmap_lock_do_trace_acquire_returned);
>
>  void __mmap_lock_do_trace_released(struct mm_struct *mm, bool write)
>  {
> -       TRACE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(released, mm, write);
> +       TRACE_MMAP_LOCK_EVENT(released, mm, write, _RET_IP_);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmap_lock_do_trace_released);
>  #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
> --
> 2.20.1
>

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