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Date:   Mon, 20 Sep 2021 08:02:29 +0000
From:   "Sa, Nuno" <Nuno.Sa@...log.com>
To:     Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>,
        "Chindris, Mihail" <Mihail.Chindris@...log.com>
CC:     "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-iio@...r.kernel.org" <linux-iio@...r.kernel.org>,
        "lars@...afoo.de" <lars@...afoo.de>,
        "Hennerich, Michael" <Michael.Hennerich@...log.com>,
        "Bogdan, Dragos" <Dragos.Bogdan@...log.com>,
        "alexandru.ardelean@...log.com" <alexandru.ardelean@...log.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v5 1/6] iio: Add output buffer support

> From: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>
> Sent: Sunday, September 19, 2021 7:03 PM
> To: Chindris, Mihail <Mihail.Chindris@...log.com>
> Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org; linux-iio@...r.kernel.org;
> lars@...afoo.de; Hennerich, Michael
> <Michael.Hennerich@...log.com>; Sa, Nuno
> <Nuno.Sa@...log.com>; Bogdan, Dragos
> <Dragos.Bogdan@...log.com>; alexandru.ardelean@...log.com
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/6] iio: Add output buffer support
> 
> On Thu, 16 Sep 2021 18:29:09 +0000
> Mihail Chindris <mihail.chindris@...log.com> wrote:
> 
> > Currently IIO only supports buffer mode for capture devices like
> ADCs. Add
> > support for buffered mode for output devices like DACs.
> >
> > The output buffer implementation is analogous to the input buffer
> > implementation. Instead of using read() to get data from the buffer
> write()
> > is used to copy data into the buffer.
> >
> > poll() with POLLOUT will wakeup if there is space available.
> >
> > Drivers can remove data from a buffer using iio_pop_from_buffer(),
> the
> > function can e.g. called from a trigger handler to write the data to
> > hardware.
> >
> > A buffer can only be either a output buffer or an input, but not both.
> So,
> > for a device that has an ADC and DAC path, this will mean 2 IIO
> buffers
> > (one for each direction).
> >
> > The direction of the buffer is decided by the new direction field of
> the
> > iio_buffer struct and should be set after allocating and before
> registering
> > it.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>
> > Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean
> <alexandru.ardelean@...log.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Mihail Chindris <mihail.chindris@...log.com>
> 
> A few minor things inline.  I would have expected the missing check
> on insert_buffer to have resulted in a nasty deference of a null pointer
> though which does make me nervous about whether we have tested
> this
> series enough.
> 
> Jonathan
> 
> > ---
> >  drivers/iio/iio_core.h            |   4 +
> >  drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c | 120
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c   |   1 +
> >  include/linux/iio/buffer.h        |   7 ++
> >  include/linux/iio/buffer_impl.h   |  11 +++
> >  5 files changed, 141 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/iio_core.h b/drivers/iio/iio_core.h
> > index 8f4a9b264962..61e318431de9 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/iio_core.h
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/iio_core.h
> > @@ -68,12 +68,15 @@ __poll_t iio_buffer_poll_wrapper(struct file
> *filp,
> >  				 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
> >  ssize_t iio_buffer_read_wrapper(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
> >  				size_t n, loff_t *f_ps);
> > +ssize_t iio_buffer_write_wrapper(struct file *filp, const char __user
> *buf,
> > +				 size_t n, loff_t *f_ps);
> >
> >  int iio_buffers_alloc_sysfs_and_mask(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
> >  void iio_buffers_free_sysfs_and_mask(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
> >
> >  #define iio_buffer_poll_addr (&iio_buffer_poll_wrapper)
> >  #define iio_buffer_read_outer_addr (&iio_buffer_read_wrapper)
> > +#define iio_buffer_write_outer_addr
> (&iio_buffer_write_wrapper)
> >
> >  void iio_disable_all_buffers(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
> >  void iio_buffer_wakeup_poll(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
> > @@ -83,6 +86,7 @@ void iio_device_detach_buffers(struct iio_dev
> *indio_dev);
> >
> >  #define iio_buffer_poll_addr NULL
> >  #define iio_buffer_read_outer_addr NULL
> > +#define iio_buffer_write_outer_addr NULL
> >
> >  static inline int iio_buffers_alloc_sysfs_and_mask(struct iio_dev
> *indio_dev)
> >  {
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c b/drivers/iio/industrialio-
> buffer.c
> > index a95cc2da56be..a2a34c5652a7 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c
> > @@ -161,6 +161,62 @@ static ssize_t iio_buffer_read(struct file *filp,
> char __user *buf,
> >  	return ret;
> >  }
> >
> > +static size_t iio_buffer_space_available(struct iio_buffer *buf)
> > +{
> > +	if (buf->access->space_available)
> > +		return buf->access->space_available(buf);
> > +
> > +	return SIZE_MAX;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t iio_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user
> *buf,
> > +				size_t n, loff_t *f_ps)
> > +{
> > +	struct iio_dev_buffer_pair *ib = filp->private_data;
> > +	struct iio_buffer *rb = ib->buffer;
> > +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = ib->indio_dev;
> > +	DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
> > +	int ret;
> > +	size_t written;
> > +
> > +	if (!indio_dev->info)
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +	if (!rb || !rb->access->write)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +

As the buffer implementation can support both 'read()' and 'write()', the following
check might make sense:

if (rb->direction != IIO_BUFFER_DIRECTION_OUT)
      return -EPERM;

If going with this, we should add an extra patch to do a similar thing on the read side...

- Nuno Sá

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