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Date:   Sun, 7 Nov 2021 01:20:26 +0800
From:   Tao Zhou <tao.zhou@...ux.dev>
To:     Peter Oskolkov <posk@...k.io>
Cc:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-api@...r.kernel.org,
        Paul Turner <pjt@...gle.com>, Ben Segall <bsegall@...gle.com>,
        Peter Oskolkov <posk@...gle.com>,
        Andrei Vagin <avagin@...gle.com>, Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
        Thierry Delisle <tdelisle@...terloo.ca>,
        Tao Zhou <tao.zhou@...ux.dev>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v0.8 3/6] sched/umcg: implement UMCG syscalls

Hi Peter,

On Thu, Nov 04, 2021 at 12:58:01PM -0700, Peter Oskolkov wrote:

> +/**
> + * umcg_update_state: atomically update umcg_task.state_ts, set new timestamp.
> + * @state_ts   - points to the state_ts member of struct umcg_task to update;
> + * @expected   - the expected value of state_ts, including the timestamp;
> + * @desired    - the desired value of state_ts, state part only;
> + * @may_fault  - whether to use normal or _nofault cmpxchg.
> + *
> + * The function is basically cmpxchg(state_ts, expected, desired), with extra
> + * code to set the timestamp in @desired.
> + */
> +static int umcg_update_state(u64 __user *state_ts, u64 *expected, u64 desired,
> +				bool may_fault)
> +{
> +	u64 curr_ts = (*expected) >> (64 - UMCG_STATE_TIMESTAMP_BITS);
> +	u64 next_ts = ktime_get_ns() >> UMCG_STATE_TIMESTAMP_GRANULARITY;
> +
> +	/* Cut higher order bits. */
> +	next_ts &= UMCG_TASK_STATE_MASK_FULL;

next_ts &= (1 << UMCG_STATE_TIMESTAMP_BITS) - 1; or am I wrong.

> +	if (next_ts == curr_ts)
> +		++next_ts;
> +
> +	/* Remove an old timestamp, if any. */
> +	desired &= UMCG_TASK_STATE_MASK_FULL;
> +
> +	/* Set the new timestamp. */
> +	desired |= (next_ts << (64 - UMCG_STATE_TIMESTAMP_BITS));
> +
> +	if (may_fault)
> +		return cmpxchg_user_64(state_ts, expected, desired);
> +
> +	return cmpxchg_user_64_nofault(state_ts, expected, desired);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * sys_umcg_ctl: (un)register the current task as a UMCG task.
> + * @flags:       ORed values from enum umcg_ctl_flag; see below;
> + * @self:        a pointer to struct umcg_task that describes this
> + *               task and governs the behavior of sys_umcg_wait if
> + *               registering; must be NULL if unregistering.
> + *
> + * @flags & UMCG_CTL_REGISTER: register a UMCG task:
> + *         UMCG workers:
> + *              - @flags & UMCG_CTL_WORKER
> + *              - self->state must be UMCG_TASK_BLOCKED
> + *         UMCG servers:
> + *              - !(@flags & UMCG_CTL_WORKER)
> + *              - self->state must be UMCG_TASK_RUNNING
> + *
> + *         All tasks:
> + *              - self->next_tid must be zero
> + *
> + *         If the conditions above are met, sys_umcg_ctl() immediately returns
> + *         if the registered task is a server; a worker will be added to
> + *         idle_workers_ptr, and the worker put to sleep; an idle server
> + *         from idle_server_tid_ptr will be woken, if present.
> + *
> + * @flags == UMCG_CTL_UNREGISTER: unregister a UMCG task. If the current task
> + *           is a UMCG worker, the userspace is responsible for waking its
> + *           server (before or after calling sys_umcg_ctl).
> + *
> + * Return:
> + * 0                - success
> + * -EFAULT          - failed to read @self
> + * -EINVAL          - some other error occurred
> + */
> +SYSCALL_DEFINE2(umcg_ctl, u32, flags, struct umcg_task __user *, self)
> +{
> +	struct umcg_task ut;
> +
> +	if (flags == UMCG_CTL_UNREGISTER) {
> +		if (self || !current->umcg_task)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +		if (current->flags & PF_UMCG_WORKER)
> +			umcg_handle_exiting_worker();
> +		else
> +			umcg_clear_task(current);
> +
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!(flags & UMCG_CTL_REGISTER))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	flags &= ~UMCG_CTL_REGISTER;
> +	if (flags && flags != UMCG_CTL_WORKER)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (current->umcg_task || !self)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&ut, self, sizeof(ut)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	if (ut.next_tid)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (flags == UMCG_CTL_WORKER) {
> +		if ((ut.state_ts & UMCG_TASK_STATE_MASK_FULL) != UMCG_TASK_BLOCKED)

Or use UMCG_TASK_STATE_MASK that is enough.

> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +		WRITE_ONCE(current->umcg_task, self);
> +		current->flags |= PF_UMCG_WORKER;
> +
> +		/* Trigger umcg_handle_resuming_worker() */
> +		set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
> +	} else {
> +		if ((ut.state_ts & UMCG_TASK_STATE_MASK_FULL) != UMCG_TASK_RUNNING)

The same here.

> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +		WRITE_ONCE(current->umcg_task, self);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +


Thanks,
Tao

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