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Date:   Mon, 29 Nov 2021 10:46:17 +0000
From:   <Ajish.Koshy@...rochip.com>
To:     <john.garry@...wei.com>, <jinpu.wang@...ud.ionos.com>,
        <jejb@...ux.ibm.com>, <martin.petersen@...cle.com>
CC:     <Viswas.G@...rochip.com>, <linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH] scsi: pm8001: Fix phys_to_virt() usage on dma_addr_t

Thanks John for the update. Based on the given issue, 
we never tested on arm server. 

Further arm testing will depend on the availability of 
the server. 

Meanwhile will do further test on x86 and update
on the observations.

-----Original Message-----
From: John Garry <john.garry@...wei.com> 
Sent: Friday, November 26, 2021 09:06 PM
To: jinpu.wang@...ud.ionos.com; jejb@...ux.ibm.com; martin.petersen@...cle.com
Cc: Viswas G - I30667 <Viswas.G@...rochip.com>; Ajish Koshy - I30923 <Ajish.Koshy@...rochip.com>; linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org; linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org; John Garry <john.garry@...wei.com>
Subject: [PATCH] scsi: pm8001: Fix phys_to_virt() usage on dma_addr_t

EXTERNAL EMAIL: Do not click links or open attachments unless you know the content is safe

The driver supports a "direct" mode of operation, where the SMP req frame is directly copied into the command payload (and vice-versa for the SMP resp).

To get at the SMP req frame data in the scatterlist the driver uses
phys_to_virt() on the DMA mapped memory dma_addr_t . This is broken, and subsequently crashes as follows when an IOMMU is enabled:

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
ffff0000fcebfb00
        ...
 pc : pm80xx_chip_smp_req+0x2d0/0x3d0
 lr : pm80xx_chip_smp_req+0xac/0x3d0
 pm80xx_chip_smp_req+0x2d0/0x3d0
 pm8001_task_exec.constprop.0+0x368/0x520
 pm8001_queue_command+0x1c/0x30
 smp_execute_task_sg+0xdc/0x204
 sas_discover_expander.part.0+0xac/0x6cc
 sas_discover_root_expander+0x8c/0x150
 sas_discover_domain+0x3ac/0x6a0
 process_one_work+0x1d0/0x354
 worker_thread+0x13c/0x470
 kthread+0x17c/0x190
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
 Code: 371806e1 910006d6 6b16033f 54000249 (38766b05)  ---[ end trace b91d59aaee98ea2d ]---
note: kworker/u192:0[7] exited with preempt_count 1

Instead use kmap{_atomic}().

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@...wei.com>
--
I would appreciate if someone could test this change a bit more.

Even though my system boots and I can mount the disks now, SCSI error handling kicks eventually in for some erroneously completed tasks.
That's even on my x86 machine, IIRC. I think the card FW needs updating.

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm80xx_hwi.c b/drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm80xx_hwi.c
index b9f6d83ff380..0e2221b4f411 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm80xx_hwi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm80xx_hwi.c
@@ -3053,7 +3053,6 @@ mpi_smp_completion(struct pm8001_hba_info *pm8001_ha, void *piomb)
        struct smp_completion_resp *psmpPayload;
        struct task_status_struct *ts;
        struct pm8001_device *pm8001_dev;
-       char *pdma_respaddr = NULL;

        psmpPayload = (struct smp_completion_resp *)(piomb + 4);
        status = le32_to_cpu(psmpPayload->status); @@ -3080,19 +3079,23 @@ mpi_smp_completion(struct pm8001_hba_info *pm8001_ha, void *piomb)
                if (pm8001_dev)
                        atomic_dec(&pm8001_dev->running_req);
                if (pm8001_ha->smp_exp_mode == SMP_DIRECT) {
+                       struct scatterlist *sg_resp = &t->smp_task.smp_resp;
+                       u8 *payload;
+                       void *to;
+
                        pm8001_dbg(pm8001_ha, IO,
                                   "DIRECT RESPONSE Length:%d\n",
                                   param);
-                       pdma_respaddr = (char *)(phys_to_virt(cpu_to_le64
-                                               ((u64)sg_dma_address
-                                               (&t->smp_task.smp_resp))));
+                       to = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg_resp));
+                       payload = to + sg_resp->offset;
                        for (i = 0; i < param; i++) {
-                               *(pdma_respaddr+i) = psmpPayload->_r_a[i];
+                               *(payload + i) = psmpPayload->_r_a[i];
                                pm8001_dbg(pm8001_ha, IO,
                                           "SMP Byte%d DMA data 0x%x psmp 0x%x\n",
-                                          i, *(pdma_respaddr + i),
+                                          i, *(payload + i),
                                           psmpPayload->_r_a[i]);
                        }
+                       kunmap_atomic(to);
                }
                break;
        case IO_ABORTED:
@@ -4236,14 +4239,14 @@ static int pm80xx_chip_smp_req(struct pm8001_hba_info *pm8001_ha,
        struct sas_task *task = ccb->task;
        struct domain_device *dev = task->dev;
        struct pm8001_device *pm8001_dev = dev->lldd_dev;
-       struct scatterlist *sg_req, *sg_resp;
+       struct scatterlist *sg_req, *sg_resp, *smp_req;
        u32 req_len, resp_len;
        struct smp_req smp_cmd;
        u32 opc;
        struct inbound_queue_table *circularQ;
-       char *preq_dma_addr = NULL;
-       __le64 tmp_addr;
        u32 i, length;
+       u8 *payload;
+       u8 *to;

        memset(&smp_cmd, 0, sizeof(smp_cmd));
        /*
@@ -4280,8 +4283,9 @@ static int pm80xx_chip_smp_req(struct pm8001_hba_info *pm8001_ha,
                pm8001_ha->smp_exp_mode = SMP_INDIRECT;


-       tmp_addr = cpu_to_le64((u64)sg_dma_address(&task->smp_task.smp_req));
-       preq_dma_addr = (char *)phys_to_virt(tmp_addr);
+       smp_req = &task->smp_task.smp_req;
+       to = kmap(sg_page(smp_req));
+       payload = to + smp_req->offset;

        /* INDIRECT MODE command settings. Use DMA */
        if (pm8001_ha->smp_exp_mode == SMP_INDIRECT) { @@ -4289,7 +4293,7 @@ static int pm80xx_chip_smp_req(struct pm8001_hba_info *pm8001_ha,
                /* for SPCv indirect mode. Place the top 4 bytes of
                 * SMP Request header here. */
                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
-                       smp_cmd.smp_req16[i] = *(preq_dma_addr + i);
+                       smp_cmd.smp_req16[i] = *(payload + i);
                /* exclude top 4 bytes for SMP req header */
                smp_cmd.long_smp_req.long_req_addr =
                        cpu_to_le64((u64)sg_dma_address @@ -4320,20 +4324,20 @@ static int pm80xx_chip_smp_req(struct pm8001_hba_info *pm8001_ha,
                pm8001_dbg(pm8001_ha, IO, "SMP REQUEST DIRECT MODE\n");
                for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
                        if (i < 16) {
-                               smp_cmd.smp_req16[i] = *(preq_dma_addr+i);
+                               smp_cmd.smp_req16[i] = *(payload+i);
                                pm8001_dbg(pm8001_ha, IO,
                                           "Byte[%d]:%x (DMA data:%x)\n",
                                           i, smp_cmd.smp_req16[i],
-                                          *(preq_dma_addr));
+                                          *(payload));
                        } else {
-                               smp_cmd.smp_req[i] = *(preq_dma_addr+i);
+                               smp_cmd.smp_req[i] = *(payload+i);
                                pm8001_dbg(pm8001_ha, IO,
                                           "Byte[%d]:%x (DMA data:%x)\n",
                                           i, smp_cmd.smp_req[i],
-                                          *(preq_dma_addr));
+                                          *(payload));
                        }
        }
-
+       kunmap(sg_page(smp_req));
        build_smp_cmd(pm8001_dev->device_id, smp_cmd.tag,
                                &smp_cmd, pm8001_ha->smp_exp_mode, length);
        rc = pm8001_mpi_build_cmd(pm8001_ha, circularQ, opc, &smp_cmd,
--
2.17.1

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