linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] serial: meson: make the current driver compatible with S4

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Date:   Mon, 6 Dec 2021 22:31:16 +0100
From:   Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@...glemail.com>
To:     "xianwei.zhao" <xianwei.zhao@...ogic.com>
Cc:     linux-serial@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-amlogic@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@...nel.org>,
        Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@...libre.com>,
        Kevin Hilman <khilman@...libre.com>,
        Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@...libre.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] serial: meson: make the current driver compatible with S4

Hi,

On Mon, Dec 6, 2021 at 11:02 AM xianwei.zhao <xianwei.zhao@...ogic.com> wrote:
>
> Because S4 UART use a different clock source, the baud rate calculation need to be updated.
> Reset the UART during initialization to clear previous status.
Could you please explain why it is needed (is the divide-by-three
divider broken, does this patch decrease clock jitter, ...)?
Think of it like this: if I add another Amlogic board.dts tomorrow,
then how do I know when the "xtal_tick_en" property needs to be set?

I found that the public datasheet for the A311D SoC already mentions
AML_UART_BAUD_XTAL_TICK and AML_UART_BAUD_XTAL_DIV2 but so far UART is
working fine on that SoC even without this patch.

[...]
> +       val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + AML_UART_REG5);
The old logic worked like this:
- calculate the new register values
- write "val" to the register

The new logic uses many extra steps:
- read the existing register value
- mask off some bits in the "val" variable
- update some bits in the "val" variable based on the calculations below
- write "val" to the register

Is there any reason why we need to change this logic to set AML_UART_REG5?


Best regards,
Martin