linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH V2] panic: Move panic

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Date:   Thu, 13 Jan 2022 09:34:01 -0300
From:   "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@...lia.com>
To:     Petr Mladek <pmladek@...e.com>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
        kernel@...ccoli.net, senozhatsky@...omium.org, rostedt@...dmis.org,
        john.ogness@...utronix.de, feng.tang@...el.com,
        kexec@...ts.infradead.org, dyoung@...hat.com,
        keescook@...omium.org, anton@...msg.org, ccross@...roid.com,
        tony.luck@...el.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH V2] panic: Move panic_print before kmsg dumpers

On 13/01/2022 08:50, Petr Mladek wrote:
>> @@ -249,7 +252,7 @@ void panic(const char *fmt, ...)
>>  	 * show some extra information on kernel log if it was set...
>>  	 */
>>  	if (kexec_crash_loaded())
>> -		panic_print_sys_info();
>> +		panic_print_sys_info(false);
> 
> panic_print_sys_info(false) will be called twice when both
> kexec_crash_loaded() and _crash_kexec_post_notifiers are true.
> 
> Do we really need to call panic_print_sys_info() here? All information
> provided by panic_print_sys_info(false) can be found also in
> the crash dump.
> 
>>  	/*
>>  	 * If we have crashed and we have a crash kernel loaded let it handle
>> @@ -283,6 +286,8 @@ void panic(const char *fmt, ...)
>>  	 */
>>  	atomic_notifier_call_chain(&panic_notifier_list, 0, buf);
>>  
>> +	panic_print_sys_info(false);
> 
> This is where the info might be printed 2nd time.
> 
>> +
>>  	kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_PANIC);
>>  
>>  	/*
> 
> Otherwise, the change makes sense to me.
> 
> Best Regards,
> Petr

Hi Petr, thanks for your great review!
I see you also commented in the thread of the patch introducing the
panic_print_sys_info() before kdump.

Thanks for catching this issue - indeed, if
"_crash_kexec_post_notifiers" is true, with this patch we print stuff
twice. I will submit a V3 that guards against that, using a bool, makes
sense to you?

The interesting question here is:
> Do we really need to call panic_print_sys_info() here? All information
> provided by panic_print_sys_info(false) can be found also in
> the crash dump.

So, we indeed need that in our use case. Crash is meant to be used
post-mortem, i.e., you made a full vmcore collection and then, of
course, you have basically all the data you need accessible though the
crash tool.

Problem is: in our use case, we want more data than a regular dmesg in a
panic event (hence we use panic_print), but we don't collect a full
crash dump, due to its big size. Also, as you can imagine, we do favor
pstore over kdump, but it might fail due to a variety of reasons (like
not having a free RAM buffer for ramoops), so kdump is our fallback.
Hence, we'd like to be able to use panic_print with both kdump and
pstore, and for that, both patches are needed.

Cheers,

Guilherme