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Date:   Tue, 18 Jan 2022 11:27:46 -0800
From:   Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@...il.com>
To:     Manish Mandlik <mmandlik@...gle.com>
Cc:     Marcel Holtmann <marcel@...tmann.org>,
        "linux-bluetooth@...r.kernel.org" <linux-bluetooth@...r.kernel.org>,
        ChromeOS Bluetooth Upstreaming 
        <chromeos-bluetooth-upstreaming@...omium.org>,
        Miao-chen Chou <mcchou@...gle.com>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@...il.com>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "open list:NETWORKING [GENERAL]" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v10 1/2] bluetooth: msft: Handle MSFT Monitor Device Event

Hi Manish,

On Tue, Jan 18, 2022 at 10:32 AM Manish Mandlik <mmandlik@...gle.com> wrote:
>
> Friendly ping to review this patch series. :)
>
> On Tue, Jan 11, 2022 at 11:14 AM Manish Mandlik <mmandlik@...gle.com> wrote:
>>
>> Whenever the controller starts/stops monitoring a bt device, it sends
>> MSFT Monitor Device event. Add handler to read this vendor event.
>>
>> Test performed:
>> - Verified by logs that the MSFT Monitor Device event is received from
>>   the controller whenever it starts/stops monitoring a device.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Manish Mandlik <mmandlik@...gle.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Miao-chen Chou <mcchou@...gle.com>
>> ---
>> Hello Bt-Maintainers,
>>
>> As mentioned in the bluez patch series [1], we need to capture the 'MSFT
>> Monitor Device' event from the controller and pass on the necessary
>> information to the bluetoothd.
>>
>> This is required to further optimize the power consumption by avoiding
>> handling of RSSI thresholds and timeouts in the user space and let the
>> controller do the RSSI tracking.
>>
>> This patch series adds support to read the MSFT vendor event
>> HCI_VS_MSFT_LE_Monitor_Device_Event and introduces new MGMT events
>> MGMT_EV_ADV_MONITOR_DEVICE_FOUND and MGMT_EV_ADV_MONITOR_DEVICE_LOST to
>> indicate that the controller has started/stopped tracking a particular
>> device.
>>
>> Please let me know what you think about this or if you have any further
>> questions.
>>
>> [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/bluetooth/list/?series=583423
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Manish.
>>
>> Changes in v10:
>> - Create a helper function to delete monitor device.
>> - Fix inconsistent returns '&hdev->lock'.
>>
>> Changes in v9:
>> - Fix compiler error.
>>
>> Changes in v8:
>> - Fix use-after-free in msft_le_cancel_monitor_advertisement_cb().
>> - Use skb_pull_data() instead of skb_pull().
>>
>> Changes in v6:
>> - Fix compiler warning bt_dev_err() missing argument.
>>
>> Changes in v5:
>> - Split v4 into two patches.
>> - Buffer controller Device Found event and maintain the device tracking
>>   state in the kernel.
>>
>> Changes in v4:
>> - Add Advertisement Monitor Device Found event and update addr type.
>>
>> Changes in v3:
>> - Discard changes to the Device Found event and notify bluetoothd only
>>   when the controller stops monitoring the device via new Device Lost
>>   event.
>>
>> Changes in v2:
>> - Instead of creating a new 'Device Tracking' event, add a flag 'Device
>>   Tracked' in the existing 'Device Found' event and add a new 'Device
>>   Lost' event to indicate that the controller has stopped tracking that
>>   device.
>>
>>  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |  11 +++
>>  net/bluetooth/hci_core.c         |   1 +
>>  net/bluetooth/msft.c             | 158 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>  3 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
>> index 586f69d084a2..639fb9f57ae7 100644
>> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
>> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
>> @@ -258,6 +258,15 @@ struct adv_info {
>>
>>  #define HCI_ADV_TX_POWER_NO_PREFERENCE 0x7F
>>
>> +struct monitored_device {
>> +       struct list_head list;
>> +
>> +       bdaddr_t bdaddr;
>> +       __u8     addr_type;
>> +       __u16    handle;
>> +       bool     notified;
>> +};
>> +
>>  struct adv_pattern {
>>         struct list_head list;
>>         __u8 ad_type;
>> @@ -591,6 +600,8 @@ struct hci_dev {
>>
>>         struct delayed_work     interleave_scan;
>>
>> +       struct list_head        monitored_devices;
>> +
>>  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_LEDS)
>>         struct led_trigger      *power_led;
>>  #endif
>> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
>> index 2b7bd3655b07..14c2da9d33ff 100644
>> --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
>> +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
>> @@ -2503,6 +2503,7 @@ struct hci_dev *hci_alloc_dev_priv(int sizeof_priv)
>>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->conn_hash.list);
>>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->adv_instances);
>>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->blocked_keys);
>> +       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->monitored_devices);
>>
>>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->local_codecs);
>>         INIT_WORK(&hdev->rx_work, hci_rx_work);
>> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/msft.c b/net/bluetooth/msft.c
>> index 6a943634b31a..213eab2f085a 100644
>> --- a/net/bluetooth/msft.c
>> +++ b/net/bluetooth/msft.c
>> @@ -80,6 +80,14 @@ struct msft_rp_le_set_advertisement_filter_enable {
>>         __u8 sub_opcode;
>>  } __packed;
>>
>> +#define MSFT_EV_LE_MONITOR_DEVICE      0x02
>> +struct msft_ev_le_monitor_device {
>> +       __u8     addr_type;
>> +       bdaddr_t bdaddr;
>> +       __u8     monitor_handle;
>> +       __u8     monitor_state;
>> +} __packed;
>> +
>>  struct msft_monitor_advertisement_handle_data {
>>         __u8  msft_handle;
>>         __u16 mgmt_handle;
>> @@ -204,6 +212,30 @@ static struct msft_monitor_advertisement_handle_data *msft_find_handle_data
>>         return NULL;
>>  }
>>
>> +/* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
>> +static int msft_monitor_device_del(struct hci_dev *hdev, __u16 mgmt_handle,
>> +                                  bdaddr_t *bdaddr, __u8 addr_type)
>> +{
>> +       struct monitored_device *dev, *tmp;
>> +       int count = 0;
>> +
>> +       list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &hdev->monitored_devices, list) {
>> +               /* mgmt_handle == 0 indicates remove all devices, whereas,
>> +                * bdaddr == NULL indicates remove all devices matching the
>> +                * mgmt_handle.
>> +                */
>> +               if ((!mgmt_handle || dev->handle == mgmt_handle) &&
>> +                   (!bdaddr || (!bacmp(bdaddr, &dev->bdaddr) &&
>> +                                addr_type == dev->addr_type))) {
>> +                       list_del(&dev->list);
>> +                       kfree(dev);
>> +                       count++;
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return count;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static void msft_le_monitor_advertisement_cb(struct hci_dev *hdev,
>>                                              u8 status, u16 opcode,
>>                                              struct sk_buff *skb)
>> @@ -294,6 +326,10 @@ static void msft_le_cancel_monitor_advertisement_cb(struct hci_dev *hdev,
>>                 if (monitor && !msft->suspending)
>>                         hci_free_adv_monitor(hdev, monitor);
>>
>> +               /* Clear any monitored devices by this Adv Monitor */
>> +               msft_monitor_device_del(hdev, handle_data->mgmt_handle, NULL,
>> +                                       0);
>> +
>>                 list_del(&handle_data->list);
>>                 kfree(handle_data);
>>         }
>> @@ -557,6 +593,13 @@ void msft_do_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
>>                 list_del(&handle_data->list);
>>                 kfree(handle_data);
>>         }
>> +
>> +       hci_dev_lock(hdev);
>> +
>> +       /* Clear any devices that are being monitored */
>> +       msft_monitor_device_del(hdev, 0, NULL, 0);
>> +
>> +       hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
>>  }
>>
>>  void msft_register(struct hci_dev *hdev)
>> @@ -590,10 +633,97 @@ void msft_unregister(struct hci_dev *hdev)
>>         kfree(msft);
>>  }
>>
>> +/* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
>> +static void msft_device_found(struct hci_dev *hdev, bdaddr_t *bdaddr,
>> +                             __u8 addr_type, __u16 mgmt_handle)
>> +{
>> +       struct monitored_device *dev;
>> +
>> +       dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!dev) {
>> +               bt_dev_err(hdev, "MSFT vendor event %u: no memory",
>> +                          MSFT_EV_LE_MONITOR_DEVICE);
>> +               return;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       bacpy(&dev->bdaddr, bdaddr);
>> +       dev->addr_type = addr_type;
>> +       dev->handle = mgmt_handle;
>> +       dev->notified = false;
>> +
>> +       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->list);
>> +       list_add(&dev->list, &hdev->monitored_devices);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
>> +static void msft_device_lost(struct hci_dev *hdev, bdaddr_t *bdaddr,
>> +                            __u8 addr_type, __u16 mgmt_handle)
>> +{
>> +       if (!msft_monitor_device_del(hdev, mgmt_handle, bdaddr, addr_type)) {
>> +               bt_dev_err(hdev, "MSFT vendor event %u: dev %pMR not in list",
>> +                          MSFT_EV_LE_MONITOR_DEVICE, bdaddr);
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void *msft_skb_pull(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb,
>> +                          u8 ev, size_t len)
>> +{
>> +       void *data;
>> +
>> +       data = skb_pull_data(skb, len);
>> +       if (!data)
>> +               bt_dev_err(hdev, "Malformed MSFT vendor event: 0x%02x", ev);
>> +
>> +       return data;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* This function requires the caller holds hdev->lock */
>> +static void msft_monitor_device_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
>> +{
>> +       struct msft_ev_le_monitor_device *ev;
>> +       struct msft_monitor_advertisement_handle_data *handle_data;
>> +       u8 addr_type;
>> +
>> +       ev = msft_skb_pull(hdev, skb, MSFT_EV_LE_MONITOR_DEVICE, sizeof(*ev));
>> +       if (!ev)
>> +               return;
>> +
>> +       bt_dev_dbg(hdev,
>> +                  "MSFT vendor event 0x%02x: handle 0x%04x state %d addr %pMR",
>> +                  MSFT_EV_LE_MONITOR_DEVICE, ev->monitor_handle,
>> +                  ev->monitor_state, &ev->bdaddr);
>> +
>> +       handle_data = msft_find_handle_data(hdev, ev->monitor_handle, false);
>> +
>> +       switch (ev->addr_type) {
>> +       case ADDR_LE_DEV_PUBLIC:
>> +               addr_type = BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC;
>> +               break;
>> +
>> +       case ADDR_LE_DEV_RANDOM:
>> +               addr_type = BDADDR_LE_RANDOM;
>> +               break;
>> +
>> +       default:
>> +               bt_dev_err(hdev,
>> +                          "MSFT vendor event 0x%02x: unknown addr type 0x%02x",
>> +                          MSFT_EV_LE_MONITOR_DEVICE, ev->addr_type);
>> +               return;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (ev->monitor_state)
>> +               msft_device_found(hdev, &ev->bdaddr, addr_type,
>> +                                 handle_data->mgmt_handle);
>> +       else
>> +               msft_device_lost(hdev, &ev->bdaddr, addr_type,
>> +                                handle_data->mgmt_handle);
>> +}
>> +
>>  void msft_vendor_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, void *data, struct sk_buff *skb)
>>  {
>>         struct msft_data *msft = hdev->msft_data;
>> -       u8 event;
>> +       u8 *evt_prefix;
>> +       u8 *evt;
>>
>>         if (!msft)
>>                 return;
>> @@ -602,13 +732,12 @@ void msft_vendor_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, void *data, struct sk_buff *skb)
>>          * matches, and otherwise just return.
>>          */
>>         if (msft->evt_prefix_len > 0) {
>> -               if (skb->len < msft->evt_prefix_len)
>> +               evt_prefix = msft_skb_pull(hdev, skb, 0, msft->evt_prefix_len);
>> +               if (!evt_prefix)
>>                         return;
>>
>> -               if (memcmp(skb->data, msft->evt_prefix, msft->evt_prefix_len))
>> +               if (memcmp(evt_prefix, msft->evt_prefix, msft->evt_prefix_len))
>>                         return;
>> -
>> -               skb_pull(skb, msft->evt_prefix_len);
>>         }
>>
>>         /* Every event starts at least with an event code and the rest of
>> @@ -617,10 +746,23 @@ void msft_vendor_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, void *data, struct sk_buff *skb)
>>         if (skb->len < 1)
>>                 return;
>>
>> -       event = *skb->data;
>> -       skb_pull(skb, 1);
>> +       evt = msft_skb_pull(hdev, skb, 0, sizeof(*evt));
>> +       if (!evt)
>> +               return;
>> +
>> +       hci_dev_lock(hdev);
>> +
>> +       switch (*evt) {
>> +       case MSFT_EV_LE_MONITOR_DEVICE:
>> +               msft_monitor_device_evt(hdev, skb);
>> +               break;
>>
>> -       bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "MSFT vendor event %u", event);
>> +       default:
>> +               bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "MSFT vendor event 0x%02x", *evt);
>> +               break;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
>>  }
>>
>>  __u64 msft_get_features(struct hci_dev *hdev)
>> --
>> 2.34.1.575.g55b058a8bb-goog
>>

Applied, thanks.

-- 
Luiz Augusto von Dentz

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