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Date:   Mon, 11 Apr 2022 17:43:46 +0200
From:   Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@...aro.org>
To:     Andy Gross <agross@...nel.org>,
        Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@...aro.org>,
        Michael Turquette <mturquette@...libre.com>,
        Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...nel.org>,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org>,
        Viresh Kumar <vireshk@...nel.org>, Nishanth Menon <nm@...com>,
        Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@...sung.com>,
        Avri Altman <avri.altman@....com>,
        "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@...ux.ibm.com>,
        "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@...cle.com>,
        "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>,
        Taniya Das <tdas@...eaurora.org>,
        linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, linux-clk@...r.kernel.org,
        devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@...aro.org>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 5/6] ufs: use PM OPP when scaling gears

Scaling gears requires not only scaling clocks, but also voltage levels,
e.g. via performance states.

Use the provided OPP table, to set proper OPP frequency which through
required-opps will trigger performance state change.  This deprecates
the old freq-table-hz Devicetree property and old clock scaling method
in favor of PM core code.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@...aro.org>
---
 drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c |  69 +++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c        | 115 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h        |   4 ++
 3 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c
index c1d8b6f46868..edba585db0c1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c
@@ -107,6 +107,69 @@ static int ufshcd_parse_clock_info(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int ufshcd_parse_operating_points(struct ufs_hba *hba)
+{
+	struct device *dev = hba->dev;
+	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+	struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
+	const char *names[16];
+	bool clocks_done;
+	int cnt, i, ret;
+
+	if (!of_find_property(dev->of_node, "operating-points-v2", NULL))
+		return 0;
+
+	cnt = of_property_count_strings(np, "clock-names");
+	if (cnt <= 0) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "%s: Missing clock-names\n",
+			 __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (cnt > ARRAY_SIZE(names)) {
+		dev_info(dev, "%s: Too many clock-names\n",  __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* clocks parsed by ufshcd_parse_clock_info() */
+	clocks_done = !!of_find_property(np, "freq-table-hz", NULL);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "clock-names", i,
+						    &names[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		if (clocks_done)
+			continue;
+
+		clki = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*clki), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!clki)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		clki->name = devm_kstrdup(dev, names[i], GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!clki->name)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		if (!strcmp(names[i], "ref_clk"))
+			clki->keep_link_active = true;
+
+		list_add_tail(&clki->list, &hba->clk_list_head);
+	}
+
+	ret = devm_pm_opp_set_clknames(dev, names, i);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = devm_pm_opp_of_add_table(dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	hba->use_pm_opp = true;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 #define MAX_PROP_SIZE 32
 static int ufshcd_populate_vreg(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 		struct ufs_vreg **out_vreg)
@@ -360,6 +423,12 @@ int ufshcd_pltfrm_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
 		goto dealloc_host;
 	}
 
+	err = ufshcd_parse_operating_points(hba);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(dev, "%s: OPP parse failed %d\n", __func__, err);
+		goto dealloc_host;
+	}
+
 	ufshcd_init_lanes_per_dir(hba);
 
 	err = ufshcd_init(hba, mmio_base, irq);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
index 5bfa62fa288a..aec7da18a550 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
@@ -1022,6 +1022,9 @@ static int ufshcd_scale_clks(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool scale_up)
 	int ret = 0;
 	ktime_t start = ktime_get();
 
+	if (hba->use_pm_opp)
+		return 0;
+
 	ret = ufshcd_vops_clk_scale_notify(hba, scale_up, PRE_CHANGE);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
@@ -1044,11 +1047,13 @@ static int ufshcd_scale_clks(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool scale_up)
 /**
  * ufshcd_is_devfreq_scaling_required - check if scaling is required or not
  * @hba: per adapter instance
+ * @freq: Target frequency
  * @scale_up: True if scaling up and false if scaling down
  *
  * Returns true if scaling is required, false otherwise.
  */
 static bool ufshcd_is_devfreq_scaling_required(struct ufs_hba *hba,
+					       unsigned long freq,
 					       bool scale_up)
 {
 	struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
@@ -1057,6 +1062,9 @@ static bool ufshcd_is_devfreq_scaling_required(struct ufs_hba *hba,
 	if (list_empty(head))
 		return false;
 
+	if (hba->use_pm_opp)
+		return freq != hba->clk_scaling.target_freq;
+
 	list_for_each_entry(clki, head, list) {
 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clki->clk)) {
 			if (scale_up && clki->max_freq) {
@@ -1155,13 +1163,15 @@ static int ufshcd_wait_for_doorbell_clr(struct ufs_hba *hba,
 /**
  * ufshcd_scale_gear - scale up/down UFS gear
  * @hba: per adapter instance
+ * @freq: Target frequency
  * @scale_up: True for scaling up gear and false for scaling down
  *
  * Returns 0 for success,
  * Returns -EBUSY if scaling can't happen at this time
  * Returns non-zero for any other errors
  */
-static int ufshcd_scale_gear(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool scale_up)
+static int ufshcd_scale_gear(struct ufs_hba *hba, unsigned long freq,
+			     bool scale_up)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct ufs_pa_layer_attr new_pwr_info;
@@ -1186,6 +1196,12 @@ static int ufshcd_scale_gear(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool scale_up)
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (hba->use_pm_opp && scale_up) {
+		ret = dev_pm_opp_set_rate(hba->dev, freq);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
 	/* check if the power mode needs to be changed or not? */
 	ret = ufshcd_config_pwr_mode(hba, &new_pwr_info);
 	if (ret)
@@ -1194,6 +1210,11 @@ static int ufshcd_scale_gear(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool scale_up)
 			hba->pwr_info.gear_tx, hba->pwr_info.gear_rx,
 			new_pwr_info.gear_tx, new_pwr_info.gear_rx);
 
+	if (ret && hba->use_pm_opp && scale_up)
+		dev_pm_opp_set_rate(hba->dev, hba->devfreq->previous_freq);
+	else if (hba->use_pm_opp && !scale_up)
+		ret = dev_pm_opp_set_rate(hba->dev, freq);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1236,13 +1257,15 @@ static void ufshcd_clock_scaling_unprepare(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool writelock)
 /**
  * ufshcd_devfreq_scale - scale up/down UFS clocks and gear
  * @hba: per adapter instance
+ * @freq: Target frequency
  * @scale_up: True for scaling up and false for scalin down
  *
  * Returns 0 for success,
  * Returns -EBUSY if scaling can't happen at this time
  * Returns non-zero for any other errors
  */
-static int ufshcd_devfreq_scale(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool scale_up)
+static int ufshcd_devfreq_scale(struct ufs_hba *hba, unsigned long freq,
+				bool scale_up)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	bool is_writelock = true;
@@ -1253,7 +1276,7 @@ static int ufshcd_devfreq_scale(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool scale_up)
 
 	/* scale down the gear before scaling down clocks */
 	if (!scale_up) {
-		ret = ufshcd_scale_gear(hba, false);
+		ret = ufshcd_scale_gear(hba, freq, false);
 		if (ret)
 			goto out_unprepare;
 	}
@@ -1261,13 +1284,14 @@ static int ufshcd_devfreq_scale(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool scale_up)
 	ret = ufshcd_scale_clks(hba, scale_up);
 	if (ret) {
 		if (!scale_up)
-			ufshcd_scale_gear(hba, true);
+			ufshcd_scale_gear(hba, hba->clk_scaling.target_freq,
+					  true);
 		goto out_unprepare;
 	}
 
 	/* scale up the gear after scaling up clocks */
 	if (scale_up) {
-		ret = ufshcd_scale_gear(hba, true);
+		ret = ufshcd_scale_gear(hba, freq, true);
 		if (ret) {
 			ufshcd_scale_clks(hba, false);
 			goto out_unprepare;
@@ -1332,9 +1356,20 @@ static int ufshcd_devfreq_target(struct device *dev,
 	if (!ufshcd_is_clkscaling_supported(hba))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	clki = list_first_entry(&hba->clk_list_head, struct ufs_clk_info, list);
 	/* Override with the closest supported frequency */
-	*freq = (unsigned long) clk_round_rate(clki->clk, *freq);
+	if (hba->use_pm_opp) {
+		struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
+
+		opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, freq, flags);
+		if (IS_ERR(opp))
+			return PTR_ERR(opp);
+		dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
+	} else {
+		clki = list_first_entry(&hba->clk_list_head, struct ufs_clk_info,
+					list);
+		*freq =	(unsigned long) clk_round_rate(clki->clk, *freq);
+	}
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(hba->host->host_lock, irq_flags);
 	if (ufshcd_eh_in_progress(hba)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, irq_flags);
@@ -1350,11 +1385,11 @@ static int ufshcd_devfreq_target(struct device *dev,
 	}
 
 	/* Decide based on the rounded-off frequency and update */
-	scale_up = (*freq == clki->max_freq) ? true : false;
-	if (!scale_up)
+	scale_up = (*freq > hba->clk_scaling.target_freq) ? true : false;
+	if (!hba->use_pm_opp && !scale_up)
 		*freq = clki->min_freq;
 	/* Update the frequency */
-	if (!ufshcd_is_devfreq_scaling_required(hba, scale_up)) {
+	if (!ufshcd_is_devfreq_scaling_required(hba, *freq, scale_up)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, irq_flags);
 		ret = 0;
 		goto out; /* no state change required */
@@ -1362,7 +1397,9 @@ static int ufshcd_devfreq_target(struct device *dev,
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(hba->host->host_lock, irq_flags);
 
 	start = ktime_get();
-	ret = ufshcd_devfreq_scale(hba, scale_up);
+	ret = ufshcd_devfreq_scale(hba, *freq, scale_up);
+	if (!ret)
+		hba->clk_scaling.target_freq = *freq;
 
 	trace_ufshcd_profile_clk_scaling(dev_name(hba->dev),
 		(scale_up ? "up" : "down"),
@@ -1382,8 +1419,6 @@ static int ufshcd_devfreq_get_dev_status(struct device *dev,
 	struct ufs_hba *hba = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 	struct ufs_clk_scaling *scaling = &hba->clk_scaling;
 	unsigned long flags;
-	struct list_head *clk_list = &hba->clk_list_head;
-	struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
 	ktime_t curr_t;
 
 	if (!ufshcd_is_clkscaling_supported(hba))
@@ -1396,13 +1431,20 @@ static int ufshcd_devfreq_get_dev_status(struct device *dev,
 	if (!scaling->window_start_t)
 		goto start_window;
 
-	clki = list_first_entry(clk_list, struct ufs_clk_info, list);
-	/*
-	 * If current frequency is 0, then the ondemand governor considers
-	 * there's no initial frequency set. And it always requests to set
-	 * to max. frequency.
-	 */
-	stat->current_frequency = clki->curr_freq;
+	if (hba->use_pm_opp) {
+		stat->current_frequency = hba->clk_scaling.target_freq;
+	} else {
+		struct list_head *clk_list = &hba->clk_list_head;
+		struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
+
+		clki = list_first_entry(clk_list, struct ufs_clk_info, list);
+		/*
+		 * If current frequency is 0, then the ondemand governor considers
+		 * there's no initial frequency set. And it always requests to set
+		 * to max. frequency.
+		 */
+		stat->current_frequency = clki->curr_freq;
+	}
 	if (scaling->is_busy_started)
 		scaling->tot_busy_t += ktime_us_delta(curr_t,
 				scaling->busy_start_t);
@@ -1435,9 +1477,11 @@ static int ufshcd_devfreq_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 	if (list_empty(clk_list))
 		return 0;
 
-	clki = list_first_entry(clk_list, struct ufs_clk_info, list);
-	dev_pm_opp_add(hba->dev, clki->min_freq, 0);
-	dev_pm_opp_add(hba->dev, clki->max_freq, 0);
+	if (!hba->use_pm_opp) {
+		clki = list_first_entry(clk_list, struct ufs_clk_info, list);
+		dev_pm_opp_add(hba->dev, clki->min_freq, 0);
+		dev_pm_opp_add(hba->dev, clki->max_freq, 0);
+	}
 
 	ufshcd_vops_config_scaling_param(hba, &hba->vps->devfreq_profile,
 					 &hba->vps->ondemand_data);
@@ -1449,8 +1493,10 @@ static int ufshcd_devfreq_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 		ret = PTR_ERR(devfreq);
 		dev_err(hba->dev, "Unable to register with devfreq %d\n", ret);
 
-		dev_pm_opp_remove(hba->dev, clki->min_freq);
-		dev_pm_opp_remove(hba->dev, clki->max_freq);
+		if (!hba->use_pm_opp) {
+			dev_pm_opp_remove(hba->dev, clki->min_freq);
+			dev_pm_opp_remove(hba->dev, clki->max_freq);
+		}
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -1462,7 +1508,6 @@ static int ufshcd_devfreq_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 static void ufshcd_devfreq_remove(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 {
 	struct list_head *clk_list = &hba->clk_list_head;
-	struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
 
 	if (!hba->devfreq)
 		return;
@@ -1470,9 +1515,13 @@ static void ufshcd_devfreq_remove(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 	devfreq_remove_device(hba->devfreq);
 	hba->devfreq = NULL;
 
-	clki = list_first_entry(clk_list, struct ufs_clk_info, list);
-	dev_pm_opp_remove(hba->dev, clki->min_freq);
-	dev_pm_opp_remove(hba->dev, clki->max_freq);
+	if (!hba->use_pm_opp) {
+		struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
+
+		clki = list_first_entry(clk_list, struct ufs_clk_info, list);
+		dev_pm_opp_remove(hba->dev, clki->min_freq);
+		dev_pm_opp_remove(hba->dev, clki->max_freq);
+	}
 }
 
 static void __ufshcd_suspend_clkscaling(struct ufs_hba *hba)
@@ -1556,8 +1605,14 @@ static ssize_t ufshcd_clkscale_enable_store(struct device *dev,
 	if (value) {
 		ufshcd_resume_clkscaling(hba);
 	} else {
+		struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
+		unsigned long freq = ULONG_MAX;
+
+		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, &freq);
+		dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
+
 		ufshcd_suspend_clkscaling(hba);
-		err = ufshcd_devfreq_scale(hba, true);
+		err = ufshcd_devfreq_scale(hba, freq, true);
 		if (err)
 			dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: failed to scale clocks up %d\n",
 					__func__, err);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
index 1a8f7b8977e6..c224a55fd9ee 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
@@ -443,6 +443,7 @@ struct ufs_clk_scaling {
 	bool is_initialized;
 	bool is_busy_started;
 	bool is_suspended;
+	unsigned long target_freq;
 };
 
 #define UFS_EVENT_HIST_LENGTH 8
@@ -776,6 +777,8 @@ struct ufs_hba_monitor {
  * @auto_bkops_enabled: to track whether bkops is enabled in device
  * @vreg_info: UFS device voltage regulator information
  * @clk_list_head: UFS host controller clocks list node head
+ * @use_pm_opp: whether OPP table is provided and scaling gears should trigger
+ *              setting OPP
  * @pwr_info: holds current power mode
  * @max_pwr_info: keeps the device max valid pwm
  * @clk_scaling_lock: used to serialize device commands and clock scaling
@@ -892,6 +895,7 @@ struct ufs_hba {
 	bool auto_bkops_enabled;
 	struct ufs_vreg_info vreg_info;
 	struct list_head clk_list_head;
+	bool use_pm_opp;
 
 	/* Number of requests aborts */
 	int req_abort_count;
-- 
2.32.0

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