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Date:   Fri, 29 Apr 2022 13:45:02 +0800
From:   "Yang, Weijiang" <weijiang.yang@...el.com>
To:     "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>,
        "pbonzini@...hat.com" <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        "jmattson@...gle.com" <jmattson@...gle.com>,
        "seanjc@...gle.com" <seanjc@...gle.com>,
        "like.xu.linux@...il.com" <like.xu.linux@...il.com>,
        "vkuznets@...hat.com" <vkuznets@...hat.com>,
        "Wang, Wei W" <wei.w.wang@...el.com>,
        "kvm@...r.kernel.org" <kvm@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v10 08/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Refactor code to support guest
 Arch LBR


On 4/28/2022 10:18 PM, Liang, Kan wrote:
>
> On 4/22/2022 3:55 AM, Yang Weijiang wrote:
>> Take account of Arch LBR when do sanity checks before program
>> vPMU for guest. Pass through Arch LBR recording MSRs to guest
>> to gain better performance. Note, Arch LBR and Legacy LBR support
>> are mutually exclusive, i.e., they're not both available on one
>> platform.
>>
>> Co-developed-by: Like Xu <like.xu@...ux.intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@...ux.intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@...el.com>
>> ---
>>    arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>>    arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c       |  3 +++
>>    2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>> index 7dc8a5783df7..cb28888e9f4f 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>> @@ -170,12 +170,16 @@ static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fw_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr)
>>    
>>    bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>    {
>> +	if (kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR))
>> +		return guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR);
>> +
>>    	/*
>>    	 * As a first step, a guest could only enable LBR feature if its
>>    	 * cpu model is the same as the host because the LBR registers
>>    	 * would be pass-through to the guest and they're model specific.
>>    	 */
>> -	return boot_cpu_data.x86_model == guest_cpuid_model(vcpu);
>> +	return !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR) &&
>> +		boot_cpu_data.x86_model == guest_cpuid_model(vcpu);
>>    }
>>    
>>    bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>> @@ -193,12 +197,19 @@ static bool intel_pmu_is_valid_lbr_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index)
> I think we should move MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH and MSR_ARCH_LBR_CTL to this
> function as well, since they are LBR related MSRs.
Makes sense, will change it in next version.
>
>>    	if (!intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu))
>>    		return ret;
>>    
>> -	ret = (index == MSR_LBR_SELECT) || (index == MSR_LBR_TOS) ||
>> -		(index >= records->from && index < records->from + records->nr) ||
>> -		(index >= records->to && index < records->to + records->nr);
>> +	if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR))
>> +		ret = (index == MSR_LBR_SELECT) || (index == MSR_LBR_TOS);
>> +
>> +	if (!ret) {
>> +		ret = (index >= records->from &&
>> +		       index < records->from + records->nr) ||
>> +		      (index >= records->to &&
>> +		       index < records->to + records->nr);
>> +	}
>>    
>>    	if (!ret && records->info)
>> -		ret = (index >= records->info && index < records->info + records->nr);
>> +		ret = (index >= records->info &&
>> +		       index < records->info + records->nr);
> Please use "{}" since you split it to two lines.
OK.
>
> Thanks,
> Kan
>>    
>>    	return ret;
>>    }
>> @@ -747,6 +758,9 @@ static void vmx_update_intercept_for_lbr_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set)
>>    			vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, lbr->info + i, MSR_TYPE_RW, set);
>>    	}
>>    
>> +	if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR))
>> +		return;
>> +
>>    	vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_LBR_SELECT, MSR_TYPE_RW, set);
>>    	vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_LBR_TOS, MSR_TYPE_RW, set);
>>    }
>> @@ -787,10 +801,13 @@ void vmx_passthrough_lbr_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>    {
>>    	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
>>    	struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
>> +	bool lbr_enable = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR) ?
>> +		(vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_LBR_CTL) & ARCH_LBR_CTL_LBREN) :
>> +		(vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL) & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR);
>>    
>>    	if (!lbr_desc->event) {
>>    		vmx_disable_lbr_msrs_passthrough(vcpu);
>> -		if (vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL) & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR)
>> +		if (lbr_enable)
>>    			goto warn;
>>    		if (test_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, pmu->pmc_in_use))
>>    			goto warn;
>> @@ -807,13 +824,19 @@ void vmx_passthrough_lbr_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>    	return;
>>    
>>    warn:
>> +	if (kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR))
>> +		wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_LBR_DEPTH, lbr_desc->records.nr);
>>    	pr_warn_ratelimited("kvm: vcpu-%d: fail to passthrough LBR.\n",
>>    		vcpu->vcpu_id);
>>    }
>>    
>>    static void intel_pmu_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>    {
>> -	if (!(vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL) & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR))
>> +	bool lbr_enable = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR) ?
>> +		(vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_LBR_CTL) & ARCH_LBR_CTL_LBREN) :
>> +		(vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL) & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR);
>> +
>> +	if (!lbr_enable)
>>    		intel_pmu_release_guest_lbr_event(vcpu);
>>    }
>>    
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
>> index 73961fcfb62d..a1816c6597f5 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
>> @@ -573,6 +573,9 @@ static bool is_valid_passthrough_msr(u32 msr)
>>    	case MSR_LBR_NHM_TO ... MSR_LBR_NHM_TO + 31:
>>    	case MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM ... MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM + 8:
>>    	case MSR_LBR_CORE_TO ... MSR_LBR_CORE_TO + 8:
>> +	case MSR_ARCH_LBR_FROM_0 ... MSR_ARCH_LBR_FROM_0 + 31:
>> +	case MSR_ARCH_LBR_TO_0 ... MSR_ARCH_LBR_TO_0 + 31:
>> +	case MSR_ARCH_LBR_INFO_0 ... MSR_ARCH_LBR_INFO_0 + 31:
>>    		/* LBR MSRs. These are handled in vmx_update_intercept_for_lbr_msrs() */
>>    		return true;
>>    	}

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