linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v5 04/12] iommu/sva: Basic data structures for SVA

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Date:   Tue, 3 May 2022 19:09:22 +0100
From:   Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@...aro.org>
To:     Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>
Cc:     Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>, Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@...radead.org>,
        Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@...el.com>,
        Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@...el.com>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>,
        Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@...aro.com>,
        Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com>,
        Vinod Koul <vkoul@...nel.org>,
        Eric Auger <eric.auger@...hat.com>,
        Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@...el.com>,
        Jacob jun Pan <jacob.jun.pan@...el.com>,
        iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 04/12] iommu/sva: Basic data structures for SVA

On Mon, May 02, 2022 at 09:48:34AM +0800, Lu Baolu wrote:
> Use below data structures for SVA implementation in the IOMMU core:
> 
> - struct iommu_sva_ioas
>   Represent the I/O address space shared with an application CPU address
>   space. This structure has a 1:1 relationship with an mm_struct. It
>   grabs a "mm->mm_count" refcount during creation and drop it on release.

Do we actually need this structure?  At the moment it only keeps track of
bonds, which we can move to struct dev_iommu. Replacing it by a mm pointer
in struct iommu_domain simplifies the driver and seems to work

Thanks,
Jean

> 
> - struct iommu_domain (IOMMU_DOMAIN_SVA type)
>   Represent a hardware pagetable that the IOMMU hardware could use for
>   SVA translation. Multiple iommu domains could be bound with an SVA ioas
>   and each grabs a refcount from ioas in order to make sure ioas could
>   only be freed after all domains have been unbound.
> 
> - struct iommu_sva
>   Represent a bond relationship between an SVA ioas and an iommu domain.
>   If a bond already exists, it's reused and a reference is taken.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>
> ---
>  include/linux/iommu.h         | 14 +++++++++++++-
>  drivers/iommu/iommu-sva-lib.h |  1 +
>  drivers/iommu/iommu-sva-lib.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/iommu.h b/include/linux/iommu.h
> index ab36244d4e94..f582f434c513 100644
> --- a/include/linux/iommu.h
> +++ b/include/linux/iommu.h
> @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ struct notifier_block;
>  struct iommu_sva;
>  struct iommu_fault_event;
>  struct iommu_dma_cookie;
> +struct iommu_sva_ioas;
>  
>  /* iommu fault flags */
>  #define IOMMU_FAULT_READ	0x0
> @@ -64,6 +65,9 @@ struct iommu_domain_geometry {
>  #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_PT	(1U << 2)  /* Domain is identity mapped   */
>  #define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ	(1U << 3)  /* DMA-API uses flush queue    */
>  
> +#define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_SHARED	(1U << 4)  /* Page table shared from CPU  */
> +#define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_HOST_VA	(1U << 5)  /* Host CPU virtual address */
> +
>  /*
>   * This are the possible domain-types
>   *
> @@ -86,6 +90,8 @@ struct iommu_domain_geometry {
>  #define IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING |	\
>  				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API |	\
>  				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ)
> +#define IOMMU_DOMAIN_SVA	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_SHARED |	\
> +				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_HOST_VA)
>  
>  struct iommu_domain {
>  	unsigned type;
> @@ -95,6 +101,7 @@ struct iommu_domain {
>  	void *handler_token;
>  	struct iommu_domain_geometry geometry;
>  	struct iommu_dma_cookie *iova_cookie;
> +	struct iommu_sva_ioas *sva_ioas;
>  };
>  
>  static inline bool iommu_is_dma_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain)
> @@ -628,7 +635,12 @@ struct iommu_fwspec {
>   * struct iommu_sva - handle to a device-mm bond
>   */
>  struct iommu_sva {
> -	struct device			*dev;
> +	struct device		*dev;
> +	struct iommu_sva_ioas	*sva_ioas;
> +	struct iommu_domain	*domain;
> +	/* Link to sva ioas's bonds list */
> +	struct list_head	node;
> +	refcount_t		users;
>  };
>  
>  int iommu_fwspec_init(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *iommu_fwnode,
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu-sva-lib.h b/drivers/iommu/iommu-sva-lib.h
> index 8909ea1094e3..9c5e108e2c8a 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommu-sva-lib.h
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu-sva-lib.h
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>  
>  int iommu_sva_alloc_pasid(struct mm_struct *mm, ioasid_t min, ioasid_t max);
>  struct mm_struct *iommu_sva_find(ioasid_t pasid);
> +struct mm_struct *iommu_sva_domain_mm(struct iommu_domain *domain);
>  
>  /* I/O Page fault */
>  struct device;
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu-sva-lib.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu-sva-lib.c
> index 106506143896..d524a402be3b 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommu-sva-lib.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu-sva-lib.c
> @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
>   * Helpers for IOMMU drivers implementing SVA
>   */
>  #include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/iommu.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
>  
>  #include "iommu-sva-lib.h"
> @@ -10,6 +12,22 @@
>  static DEFINE_MUTEX(iommu_sva_lock);
>  static DECLARE_IOASID_SET(iommu_sva_pasid);
>  
> +struct iommu_sva_ioas {
> +	struct mm_struct *mm;
> +	ioasid_t pasid;
> +
> +	/* Counter of domains attached to this ioas. */
> +	refcount_t users;
> +
> +	/* All bindings are linked here. */
> +	struct list_head bonds;
> +};
> +
> +struct mm_struct *iommu_sva_domain_mm(struct iommu_domain *domain)
> +{
> +	return domain->sva_ioas->mm;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * iommu_sva_alloc_pasid - Allocate a PASID for the mm
>   * @mm: the mm
> -- 
> 2.25.1
>