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Date:   Sun, 15 May 2022 22:27:22 +0800
From:   Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@...il.com>
To:     WANG Xuerui <kernel@...0n.name>
Cc:     Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@...ngson.cn>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        David Airlie <airlied@...ux.ie>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
        linux-arch <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>,
        "open list:DOCUMENTATION" <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@...ngson.cn>,
        Yanteng Si <siyanteng@...ngson.cn>,
        Guo Ren <guoren@...nel.org>,
        Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@...goat.com>,
        Stephen Rothwell <sfr@...b.auug.org.au>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V10 17/22] LoongArch: Add some library functions

Hi, Xuerui,

On Sun, May 15, 2022 at 9:12 PM WANG Xuerui <kernel@...0n.name> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> On 5/14/22 16:03, Huacai Chen wrote:
> > Add some library functions for LoongArch, including: delay, memset,
> > memcpy, memmove, copy_user, strncpy_user, strnlen_user and tlb dump
> > functions.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@...ngson.cn>
> > ---
> >   arch/loongarch/include/asm/delay.h  |  26 +++++++
> >   arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h |  12 +++
> >   arch/loongarch/lib/clear_user.S     |  43 +++++++++++
> >   arch/loongarch/lib/copy_user.S      |  47 ++++++++++++
> >   arch/loongarch/lib/delay.c          |  43 +++++++++++
> >   arch/loongarch/lib/dump_tlb.c       | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   6 files changed, 282 insertions(+)
> >   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/delay.h
> >   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h
> >   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/lib/clear_user.S
> >   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/lib/copy_user.S
> >   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/lib/delay.c
> >   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/lib/dump_tlb.c
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/delay.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..016b3aca65cb
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/delay.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> This file is derived from MIPS so copyright should be marked here.
> > + */
> > +#ifndef _ASM_DELAY_H
> > +#define _ASM_DELAY_H
> > +
> > +#include <linux/param.h>
> > +
> > +extern void __delay(unsigned long loops);
> Argument is called "cycles" in the .c file.
OK, thanks.

> > +extern void __ndelay(unsigned long ns);
> > +extern void __udelay(unsigned long us);
> > +
> > +#define ndelay(ns) __ndelay(ns)
> > +#define udelay(us) __udelay(us)
> > +
> > +/* make sure "usecs *= ..." in udelay do not overflow. */
> > +#if HZ >= 1000
> > +#define MAX_UDELAY_MS        1
> > +#elif HZ <= 200
> > +#define MAX_UDELAY_MS        5
> > +#else
> > +#define MAX_UDELAY_MS        (1000 / HZ)
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +#endif /* _ASM_DELAY_H */
> > diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..b07e60ded957
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> > + */
> > +#ifndef _ASM_STRING_H
> > +#define _ASM_STRING_H
> > +
> > +extern void *memset(void *__s, int __c, size_t __count);
> > +extern void *memcpy(void *__to, __const__ void *__from, size_t __n);
> > +extern void *memmove(void *__dest, __const__ void *__src, size_t __n);
> > +
> > +#endif /* _ASM_STRING_H */
> > diff --git a/arch/loongarch/lib/clear_user.S b/arch/loongarch/lib/clear_user.S
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..b8168d22ac80
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/loongarch/lib/clear_user.S
> > @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <asm/asm.h>
> > +#include <asm/asmmacro.h>
> > +#include <asm/export.h>
> > +#include <asm/regdef.h>
> > +
> > +.macro fixup_ex from, to, offset, fix
> > +.if \fix
> > +     .section .fixup, "ax"
> > +\to: addi.d  v0, a1, \offset
> > +     jr      ra
> > +     .previous
> > +.endif
> > +     .section __ex_table, "a"
> > +     PTR     \from\()b, \to\()b
> > +     .previous
> > +.endm
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * unsigned long __clear_user(void *addr, size_t size)
> > + *
> > + * a0: addr
> > + * a1: size
> > + */
> > +SYM_FUNC_START(__clear_user)
> > +     beqz    a1, 2f
> > +
> > +1:   st.b    zero, a0, 0
> > +     addi.d  a0, a0, 1
> > +     addi.d  a1, a1, -1
> > +     bgt     a1, zero, 1b
> > +
> > +2:   move    v0, a1
> > +     jr      ra
> > +
> > +     fixup_ex 1, 3, 0, 1
> > +SYM_FUNC_END(__clear_user)
> > +
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user)
> > diff --git a/arch/loongarch/lib/copy_user.S b/arch/loongarch/lib/copy_user.S
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..43ed26304954
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/loongarch/lib/copy_user.S
> > @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <asm/asm.h>
> > +#include <asm/asmmacro.h>
> > +#include <asm/export.h>
> > +#include <asm/regdef.h>
> > +
> > +.macro fixup_ex from, to, offset, fix
> > +.if \fix
> > +     .section .fixup, "ax"
> > +\to: addi.d  v0, a2, \offset
> > +     jr      ra
> > +     .previous
> > +.endif
> > +     .section __ex_table, "a"
> > +     PTR     \from\()b, \to\()b
> > +     .previous
> > +.endm
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * unsigned long __copy_user(void *to, const void *from, size_t n)
> > + *
> > + * a0: to
> > + * a1: from
> > + * a2: n
> > + */
> > +SYM_FUNC_START(__copy_user)
> > +     beqz    a2, 3f
> > +
> > +1:   ld.b    t0, a1, 0
> > +2:   st.b    t0, a0, 0
> > +     addi.d  a0, a0, 1
> > +     addi.d  a1, a1, 1
> > +     addi.d  a2, a2, -1
> > +     bgt     a2, zero, 1b
> > +
> > +3:   move    v0, a2
> > +     jr      ra
> > +
> > +     fixup_ex 1, 4, 0, 1
> > +     fixup_ex 2, 4, 0, 0
> > +SYM_FUNC_END(__copy_user)
> > +
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_user)
> > diff --git a/arch/loongarch/lib/delay.c b/arch/loongarch/lib/delay.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..5d856694fcfe
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/loongarch/lib/delay.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> So is this file.
> > + */
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/export.h>
> > +#include <linux/smp.h>
> > +#include <linux/timex.h>
> > +
> > +#include <asm/compiler.h>
> > +#include <asm/processor.h>
> > +
> > +void __delay(unsigned long cycles)
> > +{
> > +     u64 t0 = get_cycles();
> > +
> > +     while ((unsigned long)(get_cycles() - t0) < cycles)
> > +             cpu_relax();
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__delay);
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Division by multiplication: you don't have to worry about
> > + * loss of precision.
> > + *
> > + * Use only for very small delays ( < 1 msec).       Should probably use a
> > + * lookup table, really, as the multiplications take much too long with
> > + * short delays.  This is a "reasonable" implementation, though (and the
> > + * first constant multiplications gets optimized away if the delay is
> > + * a constant)
> > + */
> > +
> > +void __udelay(unsigned long us)
> > +{
> > +     __delay((us * 0x000010c7ull * HZ * lpj_fine) >> 32);
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udelay);
> > +
> > +void __ndelay(unsigned long ns)
> > +{
> > +     __delay((ns * 0x00000005ull * HZ * lpj_fine) >> 32);
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ndelay);
> > diff --git a/arch/loongarch/lib/dump_tlb.c b/arch/loongarch/lib/dump_tlb.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..cda2c6bc7f09
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/loongarch/lib/dump_tlb.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> > + *
> > + * Derived from MIPS:
> > + * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 by Waldorf Electronics, written by Ralf Baechle.
> > + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Silicon Graphics, Inc.
> > + */
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/mm.h>
> > +
> > +#include <asm/loongarch.h>
> > +#include <asm/page.h>
> > +#include <asm/pgtable.h>
> > +#include <asm/tlb.h>
> > +
> > +void dump_tlb_regs(void)
> > +{
> > +     const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long);
> > +
> > +     pr_info("Index    : %0x\n", read_csr_tlbidx());
> > +     pr_info("PageSize : %0x\n", read_csr_pagesize());
> > +     pr_info("EntryHi  : %0*llx\n", field, read_csr_entryhi());
> > +     pr_info("EntryLo0 : %0*llx\n", field, read_csr_entrylo0());
> > +     pr_info("EntryLo1 : %0*llx\n", field, read_csr_entrylo1());
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void dump_tlb(int first, int last)
> > +{
> > +     unsigned long s_entryhi, entryhi, asid;
> > +     unsigned long long entrylo0, entrylo1, pa;
> > +     unsigned int index;
> > +     unsigned int s_index, s_asid;
> > +     unsigned int pagesize, c0, c1, i;
> > +     unsigned long asidmask = cpu_asid_mask(&current_cpu_data);
> > +     int pwidth = 11;
> > +     int vwidth = 11;
> > +     int asidwidth = DIV_ROUND_UP(ilog2(asidmask) + 1, 4);
> > +
> > +     s_entryhi = read_csr_entryhi();
> > +     s_index = read_csr_tlbidx();
> > +     s_asid = read_csr_asid();
> > +
> > +     for (i = first; i <= last; i++) {
> > +             write_csr_index(i);
> > +             tlb_read();
> > +             pagesize = read_csr_pagesize();
> > +             entryhi  = read_csr_entryhi();
> > +             entrylo0 = read_csr_entrylo0();
> > +             entrylo1 = read_csr_entrylo1();
> > +             index = read_csr_tlbidx();
> > +             asid = read_csr_asid();
> > +
> > +             /* EHINV bit marks entire entry as invalid */
> > +             if (index & CSR_TLBIDX_EHINV)
> > +                     continue;
> > +             /*
> > +              * ASID takes effect in absence of G (global) bit.
> > +              */
> > +             if (!((entrylo0 | entrylo1) & ENTRYLO_G) &&
> > +                 asid != s_asid)
> > +                     continue;
> > +
> > +             /*
> > +              * Only print entries in use
> > +              */
> > +             pr_info("Index: %2d pgsize=%x ", i, (1 << pagesize));
> > +
> > +             c0 = (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_C) >> ENTRYLO_C_SHIFT;
> > +             c1 = (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_C) >> ENTRYLO_C_SHIFT;
> > +
> > +             pr_cont("va=%0*lx asid=%0*lx",
> > +                     vwidth, (entryhi & ~0x1fffUL), asidwidth, asid & asidmask);
> > +
> > +             /* NR/NX are in awkward places, so mask them off separately */
> > +             pa = entrylo0 & ~(ENTRYLO_NR | ENTRYLO_NX);
> > +             pa = pa & PAGE_MASK;
> > +             pr_cont("\n\t[");
> > +             pr_cont("ri=%d xi=%d ",
> > +                     (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_NR) ? 1 : 0,
> > +                     (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_NX) ? 1 : 0);
> > +             pr_cont("pa=%0*llx c=%d d=%d v=%d g=%d plv=%lld] [",
> > +                     pwidth, pa, c0,
> > +                     (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_D) ? 1 : 0,
> > +                     (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_V) ? 1 : 0,
> > +                     (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_G) ? 1 : 0,
> > +                     (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_PLV) >> ENTRYLO_PLV_SHIFT);
> > +             /* NR/NX are in awkward places, so mask them off separately */
> > +             pa = entrylo1 & ~(ENTRYLO_NR | ENTRYLO_NX);
> > +             pa = pa & PAGE_MASK;
> > +             pr_cont("ri=%d xi=%d ",
> > +                     (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_NR) ? 1 : 0,
> > +                     (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_NX) ? 1 : 0);
> > +             pr_cont("pa=%0*llx c=%d d=%d v=%d g=%d plv=%lld]\n",
> > +                     pwidth, pa, c1,
> > +                     (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_D) ? 1 : 0,
> > +                     (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_V) ? 1 : 0,
> > +                     (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_G) ? 1 : 0,
> > +                     (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_PLV) >> ENTRYLO_PLV_SHIFT);
> > +     }
> > +     pr_info("\n");
> > +
> > +     write_csr_entryhi(s_entryhi);
> > +     write_csr_tlbidx(s_index);
> > +     write_csr_asid(s_asid);
> > +}
> > +
> > +void dump_tlb_all(void)
> > +{
> > +     dump_tlb(0, current_cpu_data.tlbsize - 1);
> > +}
>
> Overall LGTM; with the copyright lines amended:
Thanks for your review.

Huacai
>
> Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@...0n.name>
>

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