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Date:   Fri, 20 May 2022 09:48:11 -0300
From:   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>
To:     Avi Kivity <avi@...lladb.com>
Cc:     linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
        Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>,
        Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
        Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
        Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] perf build: Fix check for
 btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() in libbpf

Em Thu, May 19, 2022 at 09:40:44PM -0300, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo escreveu:
> Avi, can you please try with this patch applied?
> 

Forgot to add:

Reported-by: Avi Kivity <avi@...lladb.com>

Fixed locally, if you managed to test this, please ack :-)

- Arnaldo
> 
> ---
> 
> Avi Kivity reported a problem where the __weak
> btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() in tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c was being
> used and it called btf__get_from_id() in tools/lib/bpf/btf.c that in
> turn called back to btf__load_from_kernel_by_id(), resulting in an
> endless loop.
> 
> Fix this by adding a feature test to check if
> btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() is available when building perf with
> LIBBPF_DYNAMIC=1, and if not then provide the fallback to the old
> btf__get_from_id(), that doesn't call back to btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()
> since at that time it didn't exist at all.
> 
> Tested on Fedora 35 where we have libbpf-devel 0.4.0 with LIBBPF_DYNAMIC
> where we don't have btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() and thus its feature
> test fail, not defining HAVE_LIBBPF_BTF__LOAD_FROM_KERNEL_BY_ID:
> 
>   $ cat /tmp/build/perf-urgent/feature/test-libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id.make.output
>   test-libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id.c: In function ‘main’:
>   test-libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id.c:6:16: error: implicit declaration of function ‘btf__load_from_kernel_by_id’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
>       6 |         return btf__load_from_kernel_by_id(20151128, NULL);
>         |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>   cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
>   $
> 
>   $ nm /tmp/build/perf-urgent/perf | grep btf__load_from_kernel_by_id
>   00000000005ba180 T btf__load_from_kernel_by_id
>   $
> 
>   $ objdump --disassemble=btf__load_from_kernel_by_id -S /tmp/build/perf-urgent/perf
> 
>   /tmp/build/perf-urgent/perf:     file format elf64-x86-64
>   <SNIP>
>   00000000005ba180 <btf__load_from_kernel_by_id>:
>   #include "record.h"
>   #include "util/synthetic-events.h"
> 
>   #ifndef HAVE_LIBBPF_BTF__LOAD_FROM_KERNEL_BY_ID
>   struct btf *btf__load_from_kernel_by_id(__u32 id)
>   {
>     5ba180:	55                   	push   %rbp
>     5ba181:	48 89 e5             	mov    %rsp,%rbp
>     5ba184:	48 83 ec 10          	sub    $0x10,%rsp
>     5ba188:	64 48 8b 04 25 28 00 	mov    %fs:0x28,%rax
>     5ba18f:	00 00
>     5ba191:	48 89 45 f8          	mov    %rax,-0x8(%rbp)
>     5ba195:	31 c0                	xor    %eax,%eax
>          struct btf *btf;
>   #pragma GCC diagnostic push
>   #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
>          int err = btf__get_from_id(id, &btf);
>     5ba197:	48 8d 75 f0          	lea    -0x10(%rbp),%rsi
>     5ba19b:	e8 a0 57 e5 ff       	call   40f940 <btf__get_from_id@plt>
>     5ba1a0:	89 c2                	mov    %eax,%edx
>   #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
> 
>          return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : btf;
>     5ba1a2:	48 98                	cltq
>     5ba1a4:	85 d2                	test   %edx,%edx
>     5ba1a6:	48 0f 44 45 f0       	cmove  -0x10(%rbp),%rax
>   }
>   <SNIP>
> 
> Fixes: 218e7b775d368f38 ("perf bpf: Provide a weak btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() for older libbpf versions")
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/f0add43b-3de5-20c5-22c4-70aff4af959f@scylladb.com
> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>
> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>
> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>
> ---
>  tools/build/Makefile.feature                               | 1 +
>  tools/build/feature/Makefile                               | 4 ++++
>  .../feature/test-libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id.c      | 7 +++++++
>  tools/perf/Makefile.config                                 | 7 +++++++
>  tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c                                | 4 +++-
>  5 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 tools/build/feature/test-libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id.c
> 
> diff --git a/tools/build/Makefile.feature b/tools/build/Makefile.feature
> index ae61f464043a11fb..c6a48d0ef9ff0648 100644
> --- a/tools/build/Makefile.feature
> +++ b/tools/build/Makefile.feature
> @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ FEATURE_TESTS_EXTRA :=                  \
>           llvm-version                   \
>           clang                          \
>           libbpf                         \
> +         libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id \
>           libpfm4                        \
>           libdebuginfod			\
>           clang-bpf-co-re
> diff --git a/tools/build/feature/Makefile b/tools/build/feature/Makefile
> index de66e1cc073481c5..cb4a2a4fa2e48ebf 100644
> --- a/tools/build/feature/Makefile
> +++ b/tools/build/feature/Makefile
> @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ FILES=                                          \
>           test-lzma.bin                          \
>           test-bpf.bin                           \
>           test-libbpf.bin                        \
> +         test-libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id.bin	\
>           test-get_cpuid.bin                     \
>           test-sdt.bin                           \
>           test-cxx.bin                           \
> @@ -287,6 +288,9 @@ $(OUTPUT)test-bpf.bin:
>  $(OUTPUT)test-libbpf.bin:
>  	$(BUILD) -lbpf
>  
> +$(OUTPUT)test-libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id.bin:
> +	$(BUILD) -lbpf
> +
>  $(OUTPUT)test-sdt.bin:
>  	$(BUILD)
>  
> diff --git a/tools/build/feature/test-libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id.c b/tools/build/feature/test-libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000000..f7c084428735a73d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/build/feature/test-libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
> +
> +int main(void)
> +{
> +	return btf__load_from_kernel_by_id(20151128, NULL);
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile.config b/tools/perf/Makefile.config
> index f3bf9297bcc03c5e..1bd64e7404b9fbd4 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/Makefile.config
> +++ b/tools/perf/Makefile.config
> @@ -553,9 +553,16 @@ ifndef NO_LIBELF
>          ifeq ($(feature-libbpf), 1)
>            EXTLIBS += -lbpf
>            $(call detected,CONFIG_LIBBPF_DYNAMIC)
> +
> +          $(call feature_check,libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id)
> +          ifeq ($(feature-libbpf-btf__load_from_kernel_by_id), 1)
> +            CFLAGS += -DHAVE_LIBBPF_BTF__LOAD_FROM_KERNEL_BY_ID
> +          endif
>          else
>            dummy := $(error Error: No libbpf devel library found, please install libbpf-devel);
>          endif
> +      else
> +	CFLAGS += -DHAVE_LIBBPF_BTF__LOAD_FROM_KERNEL_BY_ID
>        endif
>      endif
>  
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c
> index 94624733af7e225a..8271ab764eb56c7b 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf-event.c
> @@ -22,7 +22,8 @@
>  #include "record.h"
>  #include "util/synthetic-events.h"
>  
> -struct btf * __weak btf__load_from_kernel_by_id(__u32 id)
> +#ifndef HAVE_LIBBPF_BTF__LOAD_FROM_KERNEL_BY_ID
> +struct btf *btf__load_from_kernel_by_id(__u32 id)
>  {
>         struct btf *btf;
>  #pragma GCC diagnostic push
> @@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ struct btf * __weak btf__load_from_kernel_by_id(__u32 id)
>  
>         return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : btf;
>  }
> +#endif
>  
>  int __weak bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
>  			 const char *prog_name __maybe_unused,
> -- 
> 2.35.1

-- 

- Arnaldo

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