linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] powerpc: check previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer against memory bounds

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Message-ID: <87wnedfaey.fsf@vajain21.in.ibm.com>
Date:   Mon, 23 May 2022 04:21:49 +0530
From:   Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@...ux.ibm.com>
To:     Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
Cc:     devicetree@...r.kernel.org, Frank Rowand <frowand.list@...il.com>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Prakhar Srivastava <prsriva@...ux.microsoft.com>,
        Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@...ux.microsoft.com>,
        linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org,
        Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@...ux.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] powerpc: check previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer
 against memory bounds

Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org> writes:

> On Thu, May 19, 2022 at 01:35:47AM +0530, Vaibhav Jain wrote:
>> Presently ima_get_kexec_buffer() doesn't check if the previous kernel's
>> ima-kexec-buffer lies outside the addressable memory range. This can result
>> in a kernel panic if the new kernel is booted with 'mem=X' arg and the
>> ima-kexec-buffer was allocated beyond that range by the previous kernel.
>> The panic is usually of the form below:
>> 
>> $ sudo kexec --initrd initrd vmlinux --append='mem=16G'
>> 
>> <snip>
>>  BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc000c01fff7f0000
>>  Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000837974
>>  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
>> <snip>
>>  NIP [c000000000837974] ima_restore_measurement_list+0x94/0x6c0
>>  LR [c00000000083b55c] ima_load_kexec_buffer+0xac/0x160
>>  Call Trace:
>>  [c00000000371fa80] [c00000000083b55c] ima_load_kexec_buffer+0xac/0x160
>>  [c00000000371fb00] [c0000000020512c4] ima_init+0x80/0x108
>>  [c00000000371fb70] [c0000000020514dc] init_ima+0x4c/0x120
>>  [c00000000371fbf0] [c000000000012240] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x2c0
>>  [c00000000371fcc0] [c000000002004ad0] kernel_init_freeable+0x344/0x3ec
>>  [c00000000371fda0] [c0000000000128a4] kernel_init+0x34/0x1b0
>>  [c00000000371fe10] [c00000000000ce64] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
>>  Instruction dump:
>>  f92100b8 f92100c0 90e10090 910100a0 4182050c 282a0017 3bc00000 40810330
>>  7c0802a6 fb610198 7c9b2378 f80101d0 <a1240000> 2c090001 40820614 e9240010
>>  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
>> 
>> Fix this issue by checking returned address/size of previous kernel's
>> ima-kexec-buffer against memblock's memory bounds.
>> 
>> Fixes: fee3ff99bc67("powerpc: Move arch independent ima kexec functions to
>> drivers/of/kexec.c")
>
> Your mailer (and/or you) corrupted this. There should be a space between 
> the commit hash and subject, and it should not be wrapped.
I probably messed it up. Will resend a fixed patch.

>
> It should also not have a blank line here.
Sure. Will get this fixed
>
> But more importantly, how did this commit introduce the problem? It just 
> moved the code and didn't have any such check.
Yes, the code didnt have the necessary check to see if the address for
previous kernel IMA buffer is beyond the currently addressable memory. I
have described the problem in patch description.

<snip>

-- 
Cheers
~ Vaibhav