linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v6 20/21] PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce pci_mmap

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Date:   Thu, 2 Jun 2022 11:49:24 -0600
From:   Logan Gunthorpe <logang@...tatee.com>
To:     Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-nvme@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-block@...r.kernel.org, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
        Stephen Bates <sbates@...thlin.com>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>,
        Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
        Christian König <christian.koenig@....com>,
        John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>,
        Don Dutile <ddutile@...hat.com>,
        Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
        Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@...ll.ch>,
        Jakowski Andrzej <andrzej.jakowski@...el.com>,
        Minturn Dave B <dave.b.minturn@...el.com>,
        Jason Ekstrand <jason@...kstrand.net>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
        Xiong Jianxin <jianxin.xiong@...el.com>,
        Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org>,
        Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>,
        Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>,
        Martin Oliveira <martin.oliveira@...eticom.com>,
        Chaitanya Kulkarni <ckulkarnilinux@...il.com>,
        Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@...dia.com>,
        Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 20/21] PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce pci_mmap_p2pmem()



On 2022-06-02 11:28, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 02, 2022 at 10:49:15AM -0600, Logan Gunthorpe wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 2022-06-02 10:30, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
>>> On Thu, Jun 02, 2022 at 10:16:10AM -0600, Logan Gunthorpe wrote:
>>>
>>>>> Just stuff the pages into the mmap, and your driver unprobe will
>>>>> automatically block until all the mmaps are closed - no different than
>>>>> having an open file descriptor or something.
>>>>
>>>> Oh is that what we want?
>>>
>>> Yes, it is the typical case - eg if you have a sysfs file open unbind
>>> hangs indefinitely. Many drivers can't unbind while they have open file
>>> descriptors/etc.
>>>
>>> A couple drivers go out of their way to allow unbinding while a live
>>> userspace exists but this can get complicated. Usually there should be
>>> a good reason.
>>>
>>> The module will already be refcounted anyhow because the mmap points
>>> to a char file which holds a module reference - meaning a simple rmmod
>>> of the driver shouldn't work already..
>>
>> Also, I just tried it... If I open a sysfs file for an nvme device (ie.
>> /sys/class/nvme/nvme4/cntlid) and unbind the device, it does not block.
>> A subsequent read on that file descriptor returns ENODEV. Which is what
>> I would have expected.
> 
> Oh interesting, this has been changed since years ago when I last
> looked, the kernfs_get_active() is now more narrowed than it once
> was. So manybe sysfs isn't the same concern it used to be!

Yeah, so I really think *not* blocking unbind indefinitely is the better
approach here. It's what has always been done with device dax, etc.
mmaps in userspace processes get unmapped and will fault with SIGBUS on
next access and unbind will actually unbind the device relatively
promptly. Userspace processes can fail or try to handle the device going
away gracefully.

Logan