Date:   Tue, 12 Jul 2022 14:29:07 -0600
From:   Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>
To:     Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@...il.com>
Cc:     Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@...kalelectronics.ru>,
        Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
        Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@....com>,
        Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@...il.com>,
        Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@...opsys.com>,
        Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@...ux.com>,
        Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@...kalelectronics.ru>,
        Pavel Parkhomenko <Pavel.Parkhomenko@...kalelectronics.ru>,
        Frank Li <Frank.Li@....com>,
        Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@...aro.org>,
        linux-pci@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 17/17] PCI: dwc: Add Baikal-T1 PCIe controller support

On Sun, Jun 19, 2022 at 11:39:04PM +0300, Serge Semin wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 15, 2022 at 11:10:45AM -0600, Rob Herring wrote:
> > On Fri, Jun 10, 2022 at 11:57:05AM +0300, Serge Semin wrote:
> > > Baikal-T1 SoC is equipped with DWC PCIe v4.60a host controller. It can be
> > > trained to work up to Gen.3 speed over up to x4 lanes. The host controller
> > > is attached to the DW PCIe 3.0 PCS via the PIPE-4 interface, which in its
> > > turn is connected to the DWC 10G PHY. The whole system is supposed to be
> > > fed up with four clock sources: DBI peripheral clock, AXI application
> > > clocks and external PHY/core reference clock generating the 100MHz signal.
> > > In addition to that the platform provide a way to reset each part of the
> > > controller: sticky/non-sticky bits, host controller core, PIPE interface,
> > > PCS/PHY and Hot/Power reset signal. The driver also provides a way to
> > > handle the GPIO-based PERST# signal.
> > > 
> > > Note due to the Baikal-T1 MMIO peculiarity we have to implement the DBI
> > > interface accessors which make sure the IO operations are dword-aligned.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@...kalelectronics.ru>
> > > 
> > > ---
> > > 
> > > Changelog v2:
> > > - Rename 'syscon' property to 'baikal,bt1-syscon'.
> > > 
> > > Changelog v3:
> > > - Use the clocks/resets handlers defined in the DW PCIe core descriptor.
> > >   (@Rob)
> > > - Redefine PCI host bridge config space accessors with the generic
> > >   pci_generic_config_read32() and pci_generic_config_write32() methods.
> > >   (@Rob)
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig    |   9 +
> > >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile   |   1 +
> > >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-bt1.c | 649 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  3 files changed, 659 insertions(+)
> > >  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-bt1.c
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > > index 62ce3abf0f19..771b8b146623 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > > @@ -222,6 +222,15 @@ config PCIE_ARTPEC6_EP
> > >  	  Enables support for the PCIe controller in the ARTPEC-6 SoC to work in
> > >  	  endpoint mode. This uses the DesignWare core.
> > >  
> > > +config PCIE_BT1
> > > +	tristate "Baikal-T1 PCIe controller"
> > > +	depends on MIPS_BAIKAL_T1 || COMPILE_TEST
> > > +	depends on PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
> > > +	select PCIE_DW_HOST
> > > +	help
> > > +	  Enables support for the PCIe controller in the Baikal-T1 SoC to work
> > > +	  in host mode. It's based on the Synopsys DWC PCIe v4.60a IP-core.
> > > +
> > >  config PCIE_ROCKCHIP_DW_HOST
> > >  	bool "Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller"
> > >  	select PCIE_DW
> > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > > index 8ba7b67f5e50..bf5c311875a1 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > > @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW) += pcie-designware.o
> > >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW_HOST) += pcie-designware-host.o
> > >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW_EP) += pcie-designware-ep.o
> > >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW_PLAT) += pcie-designware-plat.o
> > > +obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_BT1) += pcie-bt1.o
> > >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DRA7XX) += pci-dra7xx.o
> > >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_EXYNOS) += pci-exynos.o
> > >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_FU740) += pcie-fu740.o
> > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-bt1.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-bt1.c
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 000000000000..03f035743b78
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-bt1.c
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,649 @@
> > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > > +/*
> > > + * Copyright (C) 2021 BAIKAL ELECTRONICS, JSC
> > > + *
> > > + * Authors:
> > > + *   Vadim Vlasov <Vadim.Vlasov@...kalelectronics.ru>
> > > + *   Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@...kalelectronics.ru>
> > > + *
> > > + * Baikal-T1 PCIe controller driver
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> > > +#include <linux/bits.h>
> > > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > > +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> > > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > > +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> > > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > > +#include <linux/pci.h>
> > > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > > +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> > > +#include <linux/reset.h>
> > > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > > +
> > > +#include "pcie-designware.h"
> > > +
> > > +/* Baikal-T1 System CCU control registers */
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_CLKC			0x140
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_REQ_PCS_CLK		BIT(16)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_REQ_MAC_CLK		BIT(17)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_REQ_PIPE_CLK		BIT(18)
> > > +
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_RSTC			0x144
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_REQ_LINK_RST		BIT(13)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_REQ_SMLH_RST		BIT(14)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_REQ_PHY_RST		BIT(16)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_REQ_CORE_RST		BIT(24)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_REQ_STICKY_RST		BIT(26)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_REQ_NSTICKY_RST		BIT(27)
> > > +
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_PMSC			0x148
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_STATE_MASK		GENMASK(5, 0)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_DET_QUIET		0x00
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_DET_ACT		0x01
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_POLL_ACT		0x02
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_POLL_COMP		0x03
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_POLL_CONF		0x04
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_PRE_DET_QUIET	0x05
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_DET_WAIT		0x06
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LNKWD_START	0x07
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LNKWD_ACEPT	0x08
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LNNUM_WAIT	0x09
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LNNUM_ACEPT	0x0a
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_COMPLETE		0x0b
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_IDLE		0x0c
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVR_LOCK		0x0d
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVR_SPEED		0x0e
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVR_RCVRCFG		0x0f
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVR_IDLE		0x10
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_L0			0x11
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_L0S			0x12
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_L123_SEND_IDLE	0x13
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_L1_IDLE		0x14
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_L2_IDLE		0x15
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_L2_WAKE		0x16
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_DIS_ENTRY		0x17
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_DIS_IDLE		0x18
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_DISABLE		0x19
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_ENTRY		0x1a
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_ACTIVE		0x1b
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_EXIT		0x1c
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_EXIT_TOUT	0x1d
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_HOT_RST_ENTRY	0x1e
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_HOT_RST		0x1f
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVR_EQ0		0x20
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVR_EQ1		0x21
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVR_EQ2		0x22
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVR_EQ3		0x23
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_SMLH_LINKUP		BIT(6)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_RDLH_LINKUP		BIT(7)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_PM_LINKSTATE_L0S		BIT(8)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_PM_LINKSTATE_L1		BIT(9)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_PM_LINKSTATE_L2		BIT(10)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_L1_PENDING			BIT(12)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_REQ_EXIT_L1		BIT(14)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVR_EQ		BIT(15)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_PM_DSTAT_MASK		GENMASK(18, 16)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_PM_PME_EN			BIT(20)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_PM_PME_STATUS		BIT(21)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_AUX_PM_EN			BIT(22)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_AUX_PWR_DET		BIT(23)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_WAKE_DET			BIT(24)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_TURNOFF_REQ		BIT(30)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_TURNOFF_ACK		BIT(31)
> > > +
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_GENC			0x14c
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_EN			BIT(1)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_DBI2_MODE			BIT(2)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_MGMT_EN			BIT(3)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_RXLANE_FLIP_EN		BIT(16)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_TXLANE_FLIP_EN		BIT(17)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_SLV_XFER_PEND		BIT(24)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_RCV_XFER_PEND		BIT(25)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_DBI_XFER_PEND		BIT(26)
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_DMA_XFER_PEND		BIT(27)
> > > +
> > > +#define BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_LINKUP(_pmsc) \
> > > +({ \
> > > +	int __state = FIELD_GET(BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_STATE_MASK, _pmsc); \
> > > +	__state >= BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_L0 && __state <= BT1_CCU_PCIE_LTSSM_L2_WAKE; \
> > > +})
> > > +
> > > +/* Baikal-T1 PCIe specific control registers */
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_AXI2MGM_LANENUM		0xd04
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_AXI2MGM_LANESEL_MASK		GENMASK(3, 0)
> > > +
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_AXI2MGM_ADDRCTL		0xd08
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_AXI2MGM_PHYREG_ADDR_MASK	GENMASK(20, 0)
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_AXI2MGM_READ_FLAG		BIT(29)
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_AXI2MGM_DONE			BIT(30)
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_AXI2MGM_BUSY			BIT(31)
> > > +
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_AXI2MGM_WRITEDATA		0xd0c
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_AXI2MGM_WDATA			GENMASK(15, 0)
> > > +
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_AXI2MGM_READDATA		0xd10
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_AXI2MGM_RDATA			GENMASK(15, 0)
> > > +
> > > +/* Generic Baikal-T1 PCIe interface resources */
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_NUM_APP_CLKS			ARRAY_SIZE(bt1_pcie_app_clks)
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_NUM_CORE_CLKS			ARRAY_SIZE(bt1_pcie_core_clks)
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_NUM_APP_RSTS			ARRAY_SIZE(bt1_pcie_app_rsts)
> > > +#define BT1_PCIE_NUM_CORE_RSTS			ARRAY_SIZE(bt1_pcie_core_rsts)
> > > +
> > > +static const enum dw_pcie_app_clk bt1_pcie_app_clks[] = {
> > > +	DW_PCIE_DBI_CLK, DW_PCIE_MSTR_CLK, DW_PCIE_SLV_CLK,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static const enum dw_pcie_core_clk bt1_pcie_core_clks[] = {
> > > +	DW_PCIE_REF_CLK,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static const enum dw_pcie_app_rst bt1_pcie_app_rsts[] = {
> > > +	DW_PCIE_MSTR_RST, DW_PCIE_SLV_RST,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static const enum dw_pcie_core_rst bt1_pcie_core_rsts[] = {
> > > +	DW_PCIE_NON_STICKY_RST, DW_PCIE_STICKY_RST, DW_PCIE_CORE_RST,
> > > +	DW_PCIE_PIPE_RST, DW_PCIE_PHY_RST, DW_PCIE_HOT_RST, DW_PCIE_PWR_RST,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +struct bt1_pcie {
> > > +	struct dw_pcie dw;
> > > +	struct platform_device *pdev;
> > > +	struct regmap *sys_regs;
> > > +};
> > > +#define to_bt1_pcie(_dw) container_of(_dw, struct bt1_pcie, dw)
> > > +
> > > +/*
> > > + * Baikal-T1 MMIO space must be read/written by the dword-aligned
> > > + * instructions. Note the methods are optimized to have the dword operations
> > > + * performed with minimum overhead as the most frequently used ones.
> > > + */
> > > +static int bt1_pcie_read_mmio(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 *val)
> > > +{
> > > +	unsigned int ofs = (uintptr_t)addr & 0x3;
> > > +
> > > +	if (!IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)addr, size))
> > > +		return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
> > 
> 
> > This isn't for PCI config space accessors, don't use PCIBIOS_*. We 
> > really want to get rid of those.
> 
> Ok. I'll drop the PCIBIOS_* macros usage from here.
> 
> > 
> > You are in control of all the accesses, so the error conditions should 
> > never happen, don't need to be checked, and don't need to be returned.
> 
> not entirely. I'd prefer to keep the error-condition check here because the
> methods are the core of the callbacks called from the generic part of the
> DW PCIe driver which if get to regress in making the unsupported IO
> accesses will be easier to debug should the sanity check is performed.

Actually, this will get called for the config accessor path, so you need 
to keep it as-is. We do want to push the PCIBIOS_* error codes out of 
the drivers though...

Rob

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