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Date:   Fri, 12 Aug 2022 08:41:53 -0700
From:   Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@...nsource.wdc.com>
To:     John Garry <john.garry@...wei.com>,
        Oliver Sang <oliver.sang@...el.com>
Cc:     Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>,
        "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@...cle.com>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux Memory Management List <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        linux-ide@...r.kernel.org, lkp@...ts.01.org, lkp@...el.com,
        ying.huang@...el.com, feng.tang@...el.com,
        zhengjun.xing@...ux.intel.com, fengwei.yin@...el.com
Subject: Re: [ata] 0568e61225: stress-ng.copy-file.ops_per_sec -15.0%
 regression

On 2022/08/12 4:13, John Garry wrote:
> On 12/08/2022 06:01, Oliver Sang wrote:
>> hi, Damien Le Moal,
>>
>> On Tue, Aug 09, 2022 at 07:55:53AM -0700, Damien Le Moal wrote:
>>> On 2022/08/09 2:58, John Garry wrote:
>>>> On 08/08/2022 15:52, Damien Le Moal wrote:
>>>>> On 2022/08/05 1:05, kernel test robot wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Greeting,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> FYI, we noticed a -15.0% regression of stress-ng.copy-file.ops_per_sec due to commit:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> commit: 0568e6122574dcc1aded2979cd0245038efe22b6 ("ata: libata-scsi: cap ata_device->max_sectors according to shost->max_sectors")
>>>>>> https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git master
>>>>>>
>>>>>> in testcase: stress-ng
>>>>>> on test machine: 96 threads 2 sockets Ice Lake with 256G memory
>>>>>> with following parameters:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 	nr_threads: 10%
>>>>>> 	disk: 1HDD
>>>>>> 	testtime: 60s
>>>>>> 	fs: f2fs
>>>>>> 	class: filesystem
>>>>>> 	test: copy-file
>>>>>> 	cpufreq_governor: performance
>>>>>> 	ucode: 0xb000280
>>>>>
>>>>> Without knowing what the device adapter is, hard to say where the problem is. I
>>>>> suspect that with the patch applied, we may be ending up with a small default
>>>>> max_sectors value, causing overhead due to more commands than necessary.
>>>>>
>>>>> Will check what I see with my test rig.
>>>>
>>>> As far as I can see, this patch should not make a difference unless the
>>>> ATA shost driver is setting the max_sectors value unnecessarily low.
>>>
>>> That is my hunch too, hence my question about which host driver is being used
>>> for this test... That is not apparent from the problem report.
>>
>> we noticed the commit is already in mainline now, and in our tests, there is
>> still similar regression and also on other platforms.
>> could you guide us how to check "which host driver is being used for this
>> test"? hope to supply some useful information.
>>
> 
> For me, a complete kernel log may help.

I had a look yesterday with my test rig. I did not see any difference in the
default max_sectors_kb values for various drives between 5.18 and 5.19 (current
linus tree). The test machine has 2 AHCI adapters: Intel and Marvell. Both use
the regular AHCI driver. I have another rig with different ATA adapters but it
is powered down and I am traveling... So cannot test that right now.

> 
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag
>>>>>> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@...el.com>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Details are as below:
>>>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> To reproduce:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>           git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git
>>>>>>           cd lkp-tests
>>>>>>           sudo bin/lkp install job.yaml           # job file is attached in this email
>>>>>>           bin/lkp split-job --compatible job.yaml # generate the yaml file for lkp run
>>>>>>           sudo bin/lkp run generated-yaml-file
>>>>>>
>>>>>>           # if come across any failure that blocks the test,
>>>>>>           # please remove ~/.lkp and /lkp dir to run from a clean state.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> =========================================================================================
>>>>>> class/compiler/cpufreq_governor/disk/fs/kconfig/nr_threads/rootfs/tbox_group/test/testcase/testtime/ucode:
>>>>>>     filesystem/gcc-11/performance/1HDD/f2fs/x86_64-rhel-8.3/10%/debian-11.1-x86_64-20220510.cgz/lkp-icl-2sp1/copy-file/stress-ng/60s/0xb000280
>>>>>>
>>>>>> commit:
>>>>>>     4cbfca5f77 ("scsi: scsi_transport_sas: cap shost opt_sectors according to DMA optimal limit")
>>>>>>     0568e61225 ("ata: libata-scsi: cap ata_device->max_sectors according to shost->max_sectors")
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 4cbfca5f7750520f 0568e6122574dcc1aded2979cd0
>>>>>> ---------------- ---------------------------
>>>>>>            %stddev     %change         %stddev
>>>>>>                \          |                \
>>>>>>         1627           -14.9%       1385        stress-ng.copy-file.ops
>>>>>>        27.01           -15.0%      22.96        stress-ng.copy-file.ops_per_sec
>>>>>>      8935079           -11.9%    7870629        stress-ng.time.file_system_outputs
>>>>>>        14.88 ±  5%     -31.8%      10.14 ±  3%  stress-ng.time.percent_of_cpu_this_job_got
>>>>>>        50912           -14.7%      43413        vmstat.io.bo
>>>>>>        93.78            +1.4%      95.10        iostat.cpu.idle
>>>>>>         3.89           -31.6%       2.66        iostat.cpu.iowait
>>>>>>         4.01            -1.3        2.74        mpstat.cpu.all.iowait%
>>>>>>         0.23 ±  9%      -0.1        0.17 ± 11%  mpstat.cpu.all.sys%
>>>>>>         1.66 ± 37%      -1.2        0.51 ± 55%  perf-profile.calltrace.cycles-pp.f2fs_write_end.generic_perform_write.f2fs_buffered_write_iter.f2fs_file_write_iter.do_iter_readv_writev
>>>>>>         1.66 ± 37%      -1.1        0.59 ± 25%  perf-profile.children.cycles-pp.f2fs_write_end
>>>>>>         1.51 ± 40%      -1.1        0.45 ± 26%  perf-profile.children.cycles-pp.f2fs_dirty_data_folio
>>>>>>         1.21 ± 49%      -1.0        0.23 ± 33%  perf-profile.children.cycles-pp.f2fs_update_dirty_folio
>>>>>>         0.88 ± 56%      -0.8        0.04 ±111%  perf-profile.children.cycles-pp.native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
>>>>>>         0.14 ± 26%      +0.1        0.25 ± 28%  perf-profile.children.cycles-pp.page_cache_ra_unbounded
>>>>>>         0.88 ± 56%      -0.8        0.04 ±112%  perf-profile.self.cycles-pp.native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
>>>>>>      3164876 ±  9%     -20.2%    2524713 ±  7%  perf-stat.i.cache-misses
>>>>>>    4.087e+08            -4.6%  3.899e+08        perf-stat.i.dTLB-loads
>>>>>>       313050 ± 10%     -18.4%     255410 ±  6%  perf-stat.i.node-loads
>>>>>>       972573 ±  9%     -16.4%     812873 ±  6%  perf-stat.i.node-stores
>>>>>>      3114748 ±  9%     -20.2%    2484807 ±  7%  perf-stat.ps.cache-misses
>>>>>>    4.022e+08            -4.6%  3.837e+08        perf-stat.ps.dTLB-loads
>>>>>>       308178 ± 10%     -18.4%     251418 ±  6%  perf-stat.ps.node-loads
>>>>>>       956996 ±  9%     -16.4%     799948 ±  6%  perf-stat.ps.node-stores
>>>>>>       358486            -8.3%     328694        proc-vmstat.nr_active_file
>>>>>>      1121620           -11.9%     987816        proc-vmstat.nr_dirtied
>>>>>>       179906            -6.7%     167912        proc-vmstat.nr_dirty
>>>>>>      1151201            -1.7%    1131322        proc-vmstat.nr_file_pages
>>>>>>       100181            +9.9%     110078 ±  2%  proc-vmstat.nr_inactive_file
>>>>>>       846362           -14.6%     722471        proc-vmstat.nr_written
>>>>>>       358486            -8.3%     328694        proc-vmstat.nr_zone_active_file
>>>>>>       100181            +9.9%     110078 ±  2%  proc-vmstat.nr_zone_inactive_file
>>>>>>       180668            -6.8%     168456        proc-vmstat.nr_zone_write_pending
>>>>>>       556469            -3.5%     536985        proc-vmstat.pgactivate
>>>>>>      3385454           -14.6%    2889953        proc-vmstat.pgpgout
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Disclaimer:
>>>>>> Results have been estimated based on internal Intel analysis and are provided
>>>>>> for informational purposes only. Any difference in system hardware or software
>>>>>> design or configuration may affect actual performance.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> Damien Le Moal
>>> Western Digital Research
>> .
> 


-- 
Damien Le Moal
Western Digital Research

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