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Date:   Wed, 31 Aug 2022 06:16:32 +0000
From:   Hongxing Zhu <hongxing.zhu@....com>
To:     Lucas Stach <l.stach@...gutronix.de>,
        "p.zabel@...gutronix.de" <p.zabel@...gutronix.de>,
        "bhelgaas@...gle.com" <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
        "lorenzo.pieralisi@....com" <lorenzo.pieralisi@....com>,
        "robh@...nel.org" <robh@...nel.org>,
        "shawnguo@...nel.org" <shawnguo@...nel.org>,
        "vkoul@...nel.org" <vkoul@...nel.org>,
        "alexander.stein@...tq-group.com" <alexander.stein@...tq-group.com>,
        "marex@...x.de" <marex@...x.de>,
        "richard.leitner@...ux.dev" <richard.leitner@...ux.dev>
CC:     "linux-phy@...ts.infradead.org" <linux-phy@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "devicetree@...r.kernel.org" <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-pci@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" 
        <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "kernel@...gutronix.de" <kernel@...gutronix.de>,
        dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@....com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v5 6/7] phy: freescale: imx8m-pcie: Add iMX8MP PCIe PHY
 support

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lucas Stach <l.stach@...gutronix.de>
> Sent: 2022年8月30日 21:07
> To: Hongxing Zhu <hongxing.zhu@....com>; p.zabel@...gutronix.de;
> bhelgaas@...gle.com; lorenzo.pieralisi@....com; robh@...nel.org;
> shawnguo@...nel.org; vkoul@...nel.org; alexander.stein@...tq-group.com;
> marex@...x.de; richard.leitner@...ux.dev
> Cc: linux-phy@...ts.infradead.org; devicetree@...r.kernel.org;
> linux-pci@...r.kernel.org; linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org;
> linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org; kernel@...gutronix.de; dl-linux-imx
> <linux-imx@....com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 6/7] phy: freescale: imx8m-pcie: Add iMX8MP PCIe PHY
> support
> 
> Am Dienstag, dem 30.08.2022 um 15:46 +0800 schrieb Richard Zhu:
> > Add i.MX8MP PCIe PHY support.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@....com>
> > Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@...gutronix.de>
> > Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marex@...x.de>
> > Tested-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@...data.com>
> > Tested-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@...tq-group.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.c | 137
> > +++++++++++++--------
> >  1 file changed, 89 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.c
> > b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.c
> > index ad7d2edfc414..c76e3a1a5f51 100644
> > --- a/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.c
> > +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.c
> > @@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
> >  #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> >  #include <linux/mfd/syscon/imx7-iomuxc-gpr.h>
> >  #include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> >  #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> >  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> >  #include <linux/regmap.h>
> > @@ -31,12 +34,10 @@
> >  #define IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG065	0x194
> >  #define  ANA_AUX_RX_TERM		(BIT(7) | BIT(4))
> >  #define  ANA_AUX_TX_LVL			GENMASK(3, 0)
> > -#define IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG75	0x1D4
> > -#define  PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG75_PLL_DONE	0x3
> > +#define IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG075	0x1D4
> > +#define  ANA_PLL_DONE			0x3
> >  #define PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG5		0x414
> > -#define  PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG5_GEN1_DEEMP	0x2D
> >  #define PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG6		0x418
> > -#define  PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG6_GEN2_DEEMP	0xF
> >
> >  #define IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_SEL	GENMASK(25, 24)
> >  #define IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_PLL
> 	FIELD_PREP(IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_SEL, 0x3)
> > @@ -47,16 +48,23 @@
> >  #define IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_SSC_EN		BIT(16)
> >  #define IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_AUX_EN_OVERRIDE	BIT(9)
> >
> > +enum imx8_pcie_phy_type {
> > +	IMX8MM,
> > +	IMX8MP,
> > +};
> > +
> >  struct imx8_pcie_phy {
> >  	void __iomem		*base;
> >  	struct clk		*clk;
> >  	struct phy		*phy;
> >  	struct regmap		*iomuxc_gpr;
> >  	struct reset_control	*reset;
> > +	struct reset_control	*perst;
> >  	u32			refclk_pad_mode;
> >  	u32			tx_deemph_gen1;
> >  	u32			tx_deemph_gen2;
> >  	bool			clkreq_unused;
> > +	enum imx8_pcie_phy_type	variant;
> >  };
> >
> >  static int imx8_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy) @@ -68,31 +76,20 @@
> > static int imx8_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
> >  	reset_control_assert(imx8_phy->reset);
> >
> >  	pad_mode = imx8_phy->refclk_pad_mode;
> > -	/* Set AUX_EN_OVERRIDE 1'b0, when the CLKREQ# isn't hooked */
> > -	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > -			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_AUX_EN_OVERRIDE,
> > -			   imx8_phy->clkreq_unused ?
> > -			   0 : IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_AUX_EN_OVERRIDE);
> > -	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > -			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_AUX_EN,
> > -			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_AUX_EN);
> > -	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > -			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_POWER_OFF, 0);
> > -	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > -			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_SSC_EN, 0);
> > -
> > -	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > -			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_SEL,
> > -			   pad_mode == IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_INPUT ?
> > -			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_EXT :
> > -			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_PLL);
> > -	usleep_range(100, 200);
> > -
> > -	/* Do the PHY common block reset */
> > -	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > -			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_CMN_RST,
> > -			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_CMN_RST);
> > -	usleep_range(200, 500);
> > +	switch (imx8_phy->variant) {
> > +	case IMX8MM:
> > +		/* Tune PHY de-emphasis setting to pass PCIe compliance. */
> > +		if (imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen1)
> > +			writel(imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen1,
> > +			       imx8_phy->base + PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG5);
> > +		if (imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen2)
> > +			writel(imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen2,
> > +			       imx8_phy->base + PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG6);
> > +		break;
> > +	case IMX8MP:
> > +		reset_control_assert(imx8_phy->perst);
> > +		break;
> > +	}
> >
> >  	if (pad_mode == IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_INPUT ||
> >  	    pad_mode == IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_UNUSED) { @@ -120,20
> +117,44 @@
> > static int imx8_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
> >  		       imx8_phy->base + IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG065);
> >  	}
> >
> > -	/* Tune PHY de-emphasis setting to pass PCIe compliance. */
> > -	if (imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen1)
> > -		writel(imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen1,
> > -		       imx8_phy->base + PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG5);
> > -	if (imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen2)
> > -		writel(imx8_phy->tx_deemph_gen2,
> > -		       imx8_phy->base + PCIE_PHY_TRSV_REG6);
> > +	/* Set AUX_EN_OVERRIDE 1'b0, when the CLKREQ# isn't hooked */
> > +	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > +			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_AUX_EN_OVERRIDE,
> > +			   imx8_phy->clkreq_unused ?
> > +			   0 : IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_AUX_EN_OVERRIDE);
> > +	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > +			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_AUX_EN,
> > +			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_AUX_EN);
> > +	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > +			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_POWER_OFF, 0);
> > +	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > +			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_SSC_EN, 0);
> > +
> > +	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > +			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_SEL,
> > +			   pad_mode == IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_INPUT ?
> > +			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_EXT :
> > +			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_REF_CLK_PLL);
> > +	usleep_range(100, 200);
> > +
> > +	/* Do the PHY common block reset */
> > +	regmap_update_bits(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr, IOMUXC_GPR14,
> > +			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_CMN_RST,
> > +			   IMX8MM_GPR_PCIE_CMN_RST);
> >
> > -	reset_control_deassert(imx8_phy->reset);
> > +	switch (imx8_phy->variant) {
> > +	case IMX8MP:
> > +		reset_control_deassert(imx8_phy->perst);
> > +		fallthrough;
> > +	case IMX8MM:
> > +		reset_control_deassert(imx8_phy->reset);
> > +		usleep_range(200, 500);
> > +		break;
> > +	}
> >
> >  	/* Polling to check the phy is ready or not. */
> > -	ret = readl_poll_timeout(imx8_phy->base +
> IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG75,
> > -				 val, val == PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG75_PLL_DONE,
> > -				 10, 20000);
> > +	ret = readl_poll_timeout(imx8_phy->base +
> IMX8MM_PCIE_PHY_CMN_REG075,
> > +				 val, val == ANA_PLL_DONE, 10, 20000);
> >  	return ret;
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -160,6 +181,13 @@ static const struct phy_ops imx8_pcie_phy_ops = {
> >  	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
> >  };
> >
> > +static const struct of_device_id imx8_pcie_phy_of_match[] = {
> > +	{.compatible = "fsl,imx8mm-pcie-phy", .data = (void *)IMX8MM},
> > +	{.compatible = "fsl,imx8mp-pcie-phy", .data = (void *)IMX8MP},
> > +	{ },
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx8_pcie_phy_of_match);
> > +
> >  static int imx8_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)  {
> >  	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
> > @@ -172,6 +200,9 @@ static int imx8_pcie_phy_probe(struct
> platform_device *pdev)
> >  	if (!imx8_phy)
> >  		return -ENOMEM;
> >
> > +	imx8_phy->variant =
> > +		(enum imx8_pcie_phy_type)of_device_get_match_data(dev);
> > +
> >  	/* get PHY refclk pad mode */
> >  	of_property_read_u32(np, "fsl,refclk-pad-mode",
> >  			     &imx8_phy->refclk_pad_mode);
> > @@ -196,8 +227,16 @@ static int imx8_pcie_phy_probe(struct
> platform_device *pdev)
> >  	}
> >
> >  	/* Grab GPR config register range */
> > -	imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr =
> > -		 syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("fsl,imx6q-iomuxc-gpr");
> > +	switch (imx8_phy->variant) {
> > +	case IMX8MM:
> > +		imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr =
> > +
> syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("fsl,imx8mm-iomuxc-gpr");
> > +		break;
> > +	case IMX8MP:
> > +		imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr =
> > +
> syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("fsl,imx8mp-iomuxc-gpr");
> > +		break;
> > +	}
> 
> Oh, I had a real phandle in DT in mind for this, but I see how this would be
> hard to introduce in a backward compatible manner for the 8MM.
> At least this way it is fully contained in the driver and doesn't leak into DT
> compatibles.
> 
> Maybe we could make this a little nicer by just having an const array of iomux
> syscon compatibles indexed by imx8_phy->variant, to avoid the switch and the
> resulting code (almost-)duplication.
> 
Hi Lucas:
Thanks for your comments.
Do you mean a drvdata struct indexed by variant, and contains the const array
of iomux syscon compatible like below?

+static const struct imx8_pcie_phy_drvdata drvdata[] = {
+       [IMX8MM] = {
+               .variant = IMX8MM,
+               .gpr = "fsl,imx8mm-iomuxc-gpr",
+       },
+
+       [IMX8MP] = {
+               .variant = IMX8MP,
+               .gpr = "fsl,imx8mp-iomuxc-gpr",
+       },
+};
+

Then, we can get the drvdata, and find the according gpr syscon regmap below.

+       imx8_phy->drvdata = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
...
+       imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr =
+                syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(imx8_phy->drvdata->gpr);

If yes, I would do the changes, and issue the v6 later.

Best Regards
Richard Zhu

> Regards,
> Lucas
> 
> >  	if (IS_ERR(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr)) {
> >  		dev_err(dev, "unable to find iomuxc registers\n");
> >  		return PTR_ERR(imx8_phy->iomuxc_gpr); @@ -208,6 +247,14 @@
> static
> > int imx8_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >  		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get PCIEPHY reset control\n");
> >  		return PTR_ERR(imx8_phy->reset);
> >  	}
> > +	if (imx8_phy->variant == IMX8MP) {
> > +		imx8_phy->perst =
> > +			devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, "perst");
> > +		if (IS_ERR(imx8_phy->perst)) {
> > +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to get PCIE PHY PERST control\n");
> > +			return PTR_ERR(imx8_phy->perst);
> > +		}
> > +	}
> >
> >  	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> >  	imx8_phy->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); @@ -225,12 +272,6
> > @@ static int imx8_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >  	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);  }
> >
> > -static const struct of_device_id imx8_pcie_phy_of_match[] = {
> > -	{.compatible = "fsl,imx8mm-pcie-phy",},
> > -	{ },
> > -};
> > -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx8_pcie_phy_of_match);
> > -
> >  static struct platform_driver imx8_pcie_phy_driver = {
> >  	.probe	= imx8_pcie_phy_probe,
> >  	.driver = {
> 

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