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Message-ID: <CAH+2xPAP1zk+SWLvKHm=sXNfmBtPogS8GMCdmoCvxTEXyJjPSA@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Sat, 7 Jan 2023 18:58:25 +0100
From:   Bruno Thomsen <bruno.thomsen@...il.com>
To:     Hugo Villeneuve <hugo@...ovil.com>
Cc:     a.zummo@...ertech.it, alexandre.belloni@...tlin.com,
        robh+dt@...nel.org, krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org,
        linux-rtc@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@...onoff.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 06/14] rtc: pcf2127: add support for multiple TS functions

Den tor. 15. dec. 2022 kl. 16.48 skrev Hugo Villeneuve <hugo@...ovil.com>:
>
> From: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@...onoff.com>
>
> This will simplify the implementation of new variants into this driver.
>
> Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@...onoff.com>
> ---
>  drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c | 303 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
>  1 file changed, 215 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c
> index 38816ad065eb..3265878edc48 100644
> --- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c
> +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c
> @@ -75,16 +75,19 @@
>  #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD0                 BIT(6)
>  #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD1                 BIT(7)
>  #define PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL             0x11
> -/* Tamper timestamp registers */
> -#define PCF2127_REG_TS_CTRL            0x12
> +/* Tamper timestamp1 registers */
> +#define PCF2127_REG_TS1_BASE           0x12
> +/* Tamper timestamp registers common offsets (starting from base register) */
> +#define PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_CTL          0
> +#define PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_SC           1
> +#define PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_MN           2
> +#define PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_HR           3
> +#define PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_DM           4
> +#define PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_MO           5
> +#define PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_YR           6
> +/* Tamper timestamp registers common bits */
>  #define PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSOFF              BIT(6)
>  #define PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM                        BIT(7)
> -#define PCF2127_REG_TS_SC              0x13
> -#define PCF2127_REG_TS_MN              0x14
> -#define PCF2127_REG_TS_HR              0x15
> -#define PCF2127_REG_TS_DM              0x16
> -#define PCF2127_REG_TS_MO              0x17
> -#define PCF2127_REG_TS_YR              0x18
>  /*
>   * RAM registers
>   * PCF2127 has 512 bytes general-purpose static RAM (SRAM) that is
> @@ -108,6 +111,20 @@
>                 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_WDTF | \
>                 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2)
>
> +struct pcf21xx_ts_config {
> +       u8 regs_base; /* Base register to read timestamp values. */

reg_base as there is only one.

> +       /* TS input pin driven to GND detection (supported by all variants): */
> +       u8 low_reg; /* Interrupt control register. */
> +       u8 low_bit; /* Interrupt flag in low_reg control register. */
> +       /* TS input pin driven to intermediate level between GND and supply
> +        * detection (optional feature depending on variant):
> +        */
> +       u8 inter_reg; /* Interrupt control register. */
> +       u8 inter_bit; /* Interrupt flag in inter_reg control register. */

I had to read this a couple of times to understand it :)

Maybe rename variables to low_ctl_reg, low_ctl_bit,
inter_ctl_reg and inter_ctl_bit.

> +       u8 ie_reg; /* Interrupt enable control register. */
> +       u8 ie_bit; /* Interrupt enable bit. */
> +};
> +
>  struct pcf21xx_config {
>         int max_register;
>         unsigned int has_nvmem:1;
> @@ -117,6 +134,9 @@ struct pcf21xx_config {
>         u8 reg_wd_ctl; /* Watchdog control register. */
>         u8 reg_wd_val; /* Watchdog value register. */
>         u8 reg_clkout; /* Clkout register. */
> +       unsigned int ts_count;
> +       struct pcf21xx_ts_config ts[4];

You should create a driver constant with the maximum number
of supported timestamps, something like:

#define PCF2127_MAX_TS_SUPPORTED  1

and raise it to 4 when pcf2131 support is added.

> +       struct attribute_group attribute_group;
>  };
>
>  struct pcf2127 {
> @@ -124,9 +144,9 @@ struct pcf2127 {
>         struct watchdog_device wdd;
>         struct regmap *regmap;
>         const struct pcf21xx_config *cfg;
> -       time64_t ts;
> -       bool ts_valid;
>         bool irq_enabled;
> +       time64_t ts[4]; /* Timestamp values. */
> +       bool ts_valid[4];  /* Timestamp valid indication. */
>  };
>
>  /*
> @@ -469,38 +489,39 @@ static int pcf2127_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
>  }
>
>  /*
> - * This function reads ctrl2 register, caller is responsible for calling
> - * pcf2127_wdt_active_ping()
> + * This function reads one timestamp function data, caller is responsible for
> + * calling pcf2127_wdt_active_ping()
>   */
> -static int pcf2127_rtc_ts_read(struct device *dev, time64_t *ts)
> +static int pcf2127_rtc_ts_read(struct device *dev, time64_t *ts,
> +                              int ts_id)
>  {
>         struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>         struct rtc_time tm;
>         int ret;
> -       unsigned char data[25];
> +       unsigned char data[7]; /* To store result of reading 7 consecutive
> +                               * timestamp registers.
> +                               */

Remove comment about data variable.

>
> -       ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1, data,
> -                              sizeof(data));
> +       ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].regs_base,
> +                              data, sizeof(data));
>         if (ret) {
> -               dev_err(dev, "%s: read error ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
> +               dev_err(dev, "%s: bulk read error ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
>                 return ret;
>         }
>
>         dev_dbg(dev,
> -               "%s: raw data is cr1=%02x, cr2=%02x, cr3=%02x, ts_sc=%02x, ts_mn=%02x, ts_hr=%02x, ts_dm=%02x, ts_mo=%02x, ts_yr=%02x\n",
> -               __func__, data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL1], data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL2],
> -               data[PCF2127_REG_CTRL3], data[PCF2127_REG_TS_SC],
> -               data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MN], data[PCF2127_REG_TS_HR],
> -               data[PCF2127_REG_TS_DM], data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MO],
> -               data[PCF2127_REG_TS_YR]);
> -
> -       tm.tm_sec = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_SC] & 0x7F);
> -       tm.tm_min = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MN] & 0x7F);
> -       tm.tm_hour = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_HR] & 0x3F);
> -       tm.tm_mday = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_DM] & 0x3F);
> +               "%s: raw data is ts_sc=%02x, ts_mn=%02x, ts_hr=%02x, ts_dm=%02x, ts_mo=%02x, ts_yr=%02x\n",
> +               __func__, data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_SC], data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_MN],
> +               data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_HR], data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_DM],
> +               data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_MO], data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_YR]);
> +
> +       tm.tm_sec = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_SC] & 0x7F);
> +       tm.tm_min = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_MN] & 0x7F);
> +       tm.tm_hour = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_HR] & 0x3F);
> +       tm.tm_mday = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_DM] & 0x3F);
>         /* TS_MO register (month) value range: 1-12 */
> -       tm.tm_mon = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_MO] & 0x1F) - 1;
> -       tm.tm_year = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_REG_TS_YR]);
> +       tm.tm_mon = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_MO] & 0x1F) - 1;
> +       tm.tm_year = bcd2bin(data[PCF2127_OFFSET_TS_YR]);
>         if (tm.tm_year < 70)
>                 tm.tm_year += 100; /* assume we are in 1970...2069 */
>
> @@ -514,18 +535,21 @@ static int pcf2127_rtc_ts_read(struct device *dev, time64_t *ts)
>         return 0;
>  };
>
> -static void pcf2127_rtc_ts_snapshot(struct device *dev)
> +static void pcf2127_rtc_ts_snapshot(struct device *dev, int ts_id)
>  {
>         struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>         int ret;
>
> +       if (ts_id >= pcf2127->cfg->ts_count)
> +               return;
> +
>         /* Let userspace read the first timestamp */
> -       if (pcf2127->ts_valid)
> +       if (pcf2127->ts_valid[ts_id])
>                 return;
>
> -       ret = pcf2127_rtc_ts_read(dev, &pcf2127->ts);
> +       ret = pcf2127_rtc_ts_read(dev, &pcf2127->ts[ts_id], ts_id);
>         if (!ret)
> -               pcf2127->ts_valid = true;
> +               pcf2127->ts_valid[ts_id] = true;
>  }
>
>  static irqreturn_t pcf2127_rtc_irq(int irq, void *dev)
> @@ -546,7 +570,7 @@ static irqreturn_t pcf2127_rtc_irq(int irq, void *dev)
>                 return IRQ_NONE;
>
>         if (ctrl1 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1 || ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2)
> -               pcf2127_rtc_ts_snapshot(dev);
> +               pcf2127_rtc_ts_snapshot(dev, 0);
>
>         if (ctrl1 & PCF2127_CTRL1_IRQ_MASK)
>                 regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
> @@ -575,28 +599,40 @@ static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2127_rtc_ops = {
>
>  /* sysfs interface */
>
> -static ssize_t timestamp0_store(struct device *dev,
> -                               struct device_attribute *attr,
> -                               const char *buf, size_t count)
> +static ssize_t timestamp_store(struct device *dev,
> +                              struct device_attribute *attr,
> +                              const char *buf, size_t count, int ts_id)
>  {
>         struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
>         int ret;
>
> +       if (ts_id >= pcf2127->cfg->ts_count)
> +               return 0;
> +
>         if (pcf2127->irq_enabled) {
> -               pcf2127->ts_valid = false;
> +               pcf2127->ts_valid[ts_id] = false;
>         } else {
> -               ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
> -                       PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1, 0);
> +               /* Always clear LOW interrupt bit. */
> +               ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap,
> +                                        pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].low_reg,
> +                                        pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].low_bit,
> +                                        0);
> +
>                 if (ret) {
> -                       dev_err(dev, "%s: update ctrl1 ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
> +                       dev_err(dev, "%s: update TS low ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
>                         return ret;
>                 }
>
> -               ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
> -                       PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2, 0);
> -               if (ret) {
> -                       dev_err(dev, "%s: update ctrl2 ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
> -                       return ret;
> +               if (pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_bit) {
> +                       /* Clear INTERMEDIATE interrupt bit if supported. */
> +                       ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap,
> +                                                pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_reg,
> +                                                pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_bit,
> +                                                0);
> +                       if (ret) {
> +                               dev_err(dev, "%s: update TS intermediate ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
> +                               return ret;
> +                       }
>                 }
>
>                 ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
> @@ -605,34 +641,63 @@ static ssize_t timestamp0_store(struct device *dev,
>         }
>
>         return count;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t timestamp0_store(struct device *dev,
> +                               struct device_attribute *attr,
> +                               const char *buf, size_t count)
> +{
> +       return timestamp_store(dev, attr, buf, count, 0);
>  };
>
> -static ssize_t timestamp0_show(struct device *dev,
> -                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +static ssize_t timestamp_show(struct device *dev,
> +                             struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
> +                             int ts_id)
>  {
>         struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
> -       unsigned int ctrl1, ctrl2;
>         int ret;
>         time64_t ts;
>
> +       if (ts_id >= pcf2127->cfg->ts_count)
> +               return 0;
> +
>         if (pcf2127->irq_enabled) {
> -               if (!pcf2127->ts_valid)
> +               if (!pcf2127->ts_valid[ts_id])
>                         return 0;
> -               ts = pcf2127->ts;
> +               ts = pcf2127->ts[ts_id];
>         } else {
> -               ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1, &ctrl1);
> -               if (ret)
> -                       return 0;
> +               u8 valid_low = 0;
> +               u8 valid_inter = 0;
> +               unsigned int ctrl;
>
> -               ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2, &ctrl2);
> +               /* Check if TS input pin is driven to GND, supported by all
> +                * variants.
> +                */
> +               ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap,
> +                                 pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].low_reg,
> +                                 &ctrl);
>                 if (ret)
>                         return 0;
>
> -               if (!(ctrl1 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1) &&
> -                   !(ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2))
> +               valid_low = ctrl & pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].low_bit;
> +
> +               if (pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_bit) {
> +                       /* Check if TS input pin is driven to intermediate level
> +                        * between GND and supply, if supported by variant.
> +                        */
> +                       ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap,
> +                                         pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_reg,
> +                                         &ctrl);
> +                       if (ret)
> +                               return 0;
> +
> +                       valid_inter = ctrl & pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_bit;
> +               }
> +
> +               if (!valid_low && !valid_inter)
>                         return 0;
>
> -               ret = pcf2127_rtc_ts_read(dev->parent, &ts);
> +               ret = pcf2127_rtc_ts_read(dev->parent, &ts, ts_id);
>                 if (ret)
>                         return 0;
>
> @@ -641,6 +706,12 @@ static ssize_t timestamp0_show(struct device *dev,
>                         return ret;
>         }
>         return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)ts);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t timestamp0_show(struct device *dev,
> +                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       return timestamp_show(dev, attr, buf, 0);
>  };
>
>  static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(timestamp0);
> @@ -650,10 +721,6 @@ static struct attribute *pcf2127_attrs[] = {
>         NULL
>  };
>
> -static const struct attribute_group pcf2127_attr_group = {
> -       .attrs  = pcf2127_attrs,
> -};
> -
>  enum pcf21xx_type {
>         PCF2127,
>         PCF2129,
> @@ -670,6 +737,19 @@ static struct pcf21xx_config pcf21xx_cfg[] = {
>                 .reg_wd_ctl = PCF2127_REG_WD_CTL,
>                 .reg_wd_val = PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL,
>                 .reg_clkout = PCF2127_REG_CLKOUT,
> +               .ts_count = 1,
> +               .ts[0] = {
> +                       .regs_base = PCF2127_REG_TS1_BASE,
> +                       .low_reg   = PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
> +                       .low_bit   = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1,
> +                       .inter_reg = PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
> +                       .inter_bit = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2,
> +                       .ie_reg    = PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
> +                       .ie_bit    = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE,
> +               },
> +               .attribute_group = {
> +                       .attrs  = pcf2127_attrs,
> +               },
>         },
>         [PCF2129] = {
>                 .max_register = 0x19,
> @@ -680,15 +760,81 @@ static struct pcf21xx_config pcf21xx_cfg[] = {
>                 .reg_wd_ctl = PCF2127_REG_WD_CTL,
>                 .reg_wd_val = PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL,
>                 .reg_clkout = PCF2127_REG_CLKOUT,
> +               .ts_count = 1,
> +               .ts[0] = {
> +                       .regs_base = PCF2127_REG_TS1_BASE,
> +                       .low_reg   = PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
> +                       .low_bit   = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1,
> +                       .inter_reg = PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
> +                       .inter_bit = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2,
> +                       .ie_reg    = PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
> +                       .ie_bit    = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE,
> +               },
> +               .attribute_group = {
> +                       .attrs  = pcf2127_attrs,
> +               },
>         },
>  };
>
> +/*
> + * Enable timestamp function and corresponding interrupt(s).
> + */
> +static int pcf2127_enable_ts(struct device *dev, int ts_id)
> +{
> +       struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (ts_id >= pcf2127->cfg->ts_count) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid tamper detection ID (%d)\n",
> +                       __func__, ts_id);
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Enable timestamp function. */
> +       ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap,
> +                                pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].regs_base,
> +                                PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSOFF |
> +                                PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM,
> +                                PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper detection config (ts%d_ctrl) failed\n",
> +                       __func__, ts_id);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* TS input pin driven to GND detection is supported by all variants.
> +        * Make sure that low_bit is defined.
> +        */
> +       if (pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].low_bit == 0) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper detection LOW configuration invalid\n",
> +                       __func__);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Enable interrupt generation when TSF timestamp flag is set.
> +        * Interrupt signals are open-drain outputs and can be left floating if
> +        * unused.
> +        */
> +       ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].ie_reg,
> +                                pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].ie_bit,
> +                                pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].ie_bit);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper detection TSIE%d config failed\n",
> +                       __func__, ts_id);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
>  static int pcf2127_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
>                          int alarm_irq, const char *name, const struct pcf21xx_config *config)
>  {
>         struct pcf2127 *pcf2127;
>         int ret = 0;
>         unsigned int val;
> +       int i;
>
>         dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
>
> @@ -813,34 +959,15 @@ static int pcf2127_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
>         }
>
>         /*
> -        * Enable timestamp function and store timestamp of first trigger
> -        * event until TSF1 and TSF2 interrupt flags are cleared.
> +        * Enable timestamp functions 1 to 4.
>          */
> -       ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_TS_CTRL,
> -                                PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSOFF |
> -                                PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM,
> -                                PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM);
> -       if (ret) {
> -               dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper detection config (ts_ctrl) failed\n",
> -                       __func__);
> -               return ret;
> -       }
> -
> -       /*
> -        * Enable interrupt generation when TSF1 or TSF2 timestamp flags
> -        * are set. Interrupt signal is an open-drain output and can be
> -        * left floating if unused.
> -        */
> -       ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
> -                                PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE,
> -                                PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE);
> -       if (ret) {
> -               dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper detection config (ctrl2) failed\n",
> -                       __func__);
> -               return ret;
> +       for (i = 0; i < pcf2127->cfg->ts_count; i++) {

Just define the loop counter variable inline.

for (int i = 0; i < pcf2127->cfg->ts_count; i++) {

> +               ret = pcf2127_enable_ts(dev, i);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ret;
>         }
>
> -       ret = rtc_add_group(pcf2127->rtc, &pcf2127_attr_group);
> +       ret = rtc_add_group(pcf2127->rtc, &pcf2127->cfg->attribute_group);
>         if (ret) {
>                 dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper sysfs registering failed\n",
>                         __func__);
> --
> 2.30.2
>

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