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Message-ID: <09d76f45-9dfe-19a0-33ec-badaac280772@i2se.com>
Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2023 21:19:02 +0100
From: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@...e.com>
To: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
Johan Hovold <johan@...nel.org>, linux-usb@...r.kernel.org,
Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@...tq-group.com>,
Icenowy Zheng <uwu@...nowy.me>,
Douglas Anderson <dianders@...omium.org>,
stable@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Ravi Chandra Sadineni <ravisadineni@...omium.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] usb: misc: onboard_hub: Move 'attach' work to the
driver
Hi Matthias,
Am 09.01.23 um 18:40 schrieb Matthias Kaehlcke:
> On Sun, Jan 08, 2023 at 11:47:13AM +0100, Stefan Wahren wrote:
>> Am 07.01.23 um 18:23 schrieb Stefan Wahren:
>>> Hi Matthias,
>>>
>>> Am 06.01.23 um 00:03 schrieb Matthias Kaehlcke:
>>>> Currently each onboard_hub platform device owns an 'attach' work,
>>>> which is scheduled when the device probes. With this deadlocks
>>>> have been reported on a Raspberry Pi 3 B+ [1], which has nested
>>>> onboard hubs.
>>>>
>>>> The flow of the deadlock is something like this (with the onboard_hub
>>>> driver built as a module) [2]:
>>>>
>>>> - USB root hub is instantiated
>>>> - core hub driver calls onboard_hub_create_pdevs(), which creates the
>>>> 'raw' platform device for the 1st level hub
>>>> - 1st level hub is probed by the core hub driver
>>>> - core hub driver calls onboard_hub_create_pdevs(), which creates
>>>> the 'raw' platform device for the 2nd level hub
>>>>
>>>> - onboard_hub platform driver is registered
>>>> - platform device for 1st level hub is probed
>>>> - schedules 'attach' work
>>>> - platform device for 2nd level hub is probed
>>>> - schedules 'attach' work
>>>>
>>>> - onboard_hub USB driver is registered
>>>> - device (and parent) lock of hub is held while the device is
>>>> re-probed with the onboard_hub driver
>>>>
>>>> - 'attach' work (running in another thread) calls driver_attach(), which
>>>> blocks on one of the hub device locks
>>>>
>>>> - onboard_hub_destroy_pdevs() is called by the core hub driver when one
>>>> of the hubs is detached
>>>> - destroying the pdevs invokes onboard_hub_remove(), which waits for the
>>>> 'attach' work to complete
>>>> - waits forever, since the 'attach' work can't acquire the device
>>>> lock
>>>>
>>>> Use a single work struct for the driver instead of having a work struct
>>>> per onboard hub platform driver instance. With that it isn't necessary
>>>> to cancel the work in onboard_hub_remove(), which fixes the deadlock.
>>>> The work is only cancelled when the driver is unloaded.
>>> i applied both patches for this series on top of v6.1
>>> (multi_v7_defconfig), but usb is still broken on Raspberry Pi 3 B+
> Thanks for testing.
>
>> here is the hung task output:
>>
>> [ 243.682193] INFO: task kworker/1:0:18 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
>> [ 243.682222] Not tainted 6.1.0-00002-gaa61d98d165b #2
>> [ 243.682233] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables
>> this message.
>> [ 243.682242] task:kworker/1:0 state:D stack:0 pid:18 ppid:2
>> flags:0x00000000
>> [ 243.682267] Workqueue: events onboard_hub_attach_usb_driver
>> [onboard_usb_hub]
>> [ 243.682317] __schedule from schedule+0x4c/0xe0
>> [ 243.682345] schedule from schedule_preempt_disabled+0xc/0x10
>> [ 243.682367] schedule_preempt_disabled from
>> __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x244/0x804
>> [ 243.682394] __mutex_lock.constprop.0 from __driver_attach+0x7c/0x188
>> [ 243.682421] __driver_attach from bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xb0
>> [ 243.682449] bus_for_each_dev from onboard_hub_attach_usb_driver+0xc/0x28
>> [onboard_usb_hub]
>> [ 243.682494] onboard_hub_attach_usb_driver [onboard_usb_hub] from
>> process_one_work+0x1ec/0x4d0
>> [ 243.682534] process_one_work from worker_thread+0x50/0x540
>> [ 243.682559] worker_thread from kthread+0xd0/0xec
>> [ 243.682582] kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c
>> [ 243.682600] Exception stack(0xf086dfb0 to 0xf086dff8)
>> [ 243.682615] dfa0: 00000000 00000000
>> 00000000 00000000
>> [ 243.682631] dfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
>> 00000000 00000000
>> [ 243.682646] dfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
>> [ 243.682692] INFO: task kworker/1:2:82 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
>> [ 243.682703] Not tainted 6.1.0-00002-gaa61d98d165b #2
>> [ 243.682713] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables
>> this message.
>> [ 243.682721] task:kworker/1:2 state:D stack:0 pid:82 ppid:2
>> flags:0x00000000
>> [ 243.682741] Workqueue: events_power_efficient hub_init_func2
>> [ 243.682764] __schedule from schedule+0x4c/0xe0
>> [ 243.682785] schedule from schedule_preempt_disabled+0xc/0x10
>> [ 243.682808] schedule_preempt_disabled from
>> __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x244/0x804
>> [ 243.682833] __mutex_lock.constprop.0 from hub_activate+0x584/0x8b0
>> [ 243.682859] hub_activate from process_one_work+0x1ec/0x4d0
>> [ 243.682883] process_one_work from worker_thread+0x50/0x540
>> [ 243.682907] worker_thread from kthread+0xd0/0xec
>> [ 243.682927] kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c
>> [ 243.682944] Exception stack(0xf1509fb0 to 0xf1509ff8)
>> [ 243.682958] 9fa0: 00000000 00000000
>> 00000000 00000000
>> [ 243.682974] 9fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
>> 00000000 00000000
>> [ 243.682988] 9fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
>> [ 243.683023] INFO: task kworker/1:4:257 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
>> [ 243.683034] Not tainted 6.1.0-00002-gaa61d98d165b #2
>> [ 243.683043] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables
>> this message.
>> [ 243.683051] task:kworker/1:4 state:D stack:0 pid:257 ppid:2
>> flags:0x00000000
>> [ 243.683071] Workqueue: events_power_efficient hub_init_func2
>> [ 243.683092] __schedule from schedule+0x4c/0xe0
>> [ 243.683113] schedule from schedule_preempt_disabled+0xc/0x10
>> [ 243.683135] schedule_preempt_disabled from
>> __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x244/0x804
>> [ 243.683160] __mutex_lock.constprop.0 from hub_activate+0x584/0x8b0
>> [ 243.683184] hub_activate from process_one_work+0x1ec/0x4d0
>> [ 243.683209] process_one_work from worker_thread+0x50/0x540
>> [ 243.683233] worker_thread from kthread+0xd0/0xec
>> [ 243.683253] kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c
>> [ 243.683270] Exception stack(0xf09d9fb0 to 0xf09d9ff8)
>> [ 243.683283] 9fa0: 00000000 00000000
>> 00000000 00000000
>> [ 243.683299] 9fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
>> 00000000 00000000
>> [ 243.683313] 9fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000
> Does commenting the following help:
>
> while (work_busy(&attach_usb_driver_work) & WORK_BUSY_RUNNING)
> msleep(10);
>
> ?
Yes, it does. I restarted the board multiple times and it never hang :-)
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