linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v4] rtc: abx80x: Add nvmem support

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Message-ID: <e029e39b-196d-ee4b-318d-6dc950b2b26c@seco.com>
Date:   Mon, 13 Mar 2023 11:28:30 -0400
From:   Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@...o.com>
To:     Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@...ertech.it>,
        Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@...tlin.com>,
        linux-rtc@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4] rtc: abx80x: Add nvmem support

On 12/22/22 16:45, Sean Anderson wrote:
> This adds support for the 256-byte internal RAM. There are two windows
> which can be used to access this RAM: 64 bytes at 0x40 (the "standard"
> address space) and 128 bytes at 0x80 (the "alternate" address space). We
> use the standard address space because it is also accessible over SPI
> (if such a port is ever done). We are limited to 32-byte reads for SMBus
> compatibility, so there's no advantage to using the alternate address
> space.
> 
> There are some reserved bits in the EXTRAM register, and the datasheet
> doesn't say what to do with them. I've opted to skip a read/modify/write
> and just write the whole thing. If this driver is ever converted to
> regmap, this would be a good place to use regmap_update_bits.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@...o.com>
> ---
> 
> Changes in v4:
> - Remove unused variable
> 
> Changes in v3:
> - Use devm_rtc_nvmem_register
> - Remove ifdefs
> 
> Changes in v2:
> - Fix building on non-arm platforms
> 
>  drivers/rtc/rtc-abx80x.c | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 77 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-abx80x.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-abx80x.c
> index 9b0138d07232..74ff820f5481 100644
> --- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-abx80x.c
> +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-abx80x.c
> @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
>   */
>  
>  #include <linux/bcd.h>
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
>  #include <linux/i2c.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
> @@ -87,6 +88,16 @@
>  #define ABX8XX_TRICKLE_STANDARD_DIODE	0x8
>  #define ABX8XX_TRICKLE_SCHOTTKY_DIODE	0x4
>  
> +#define ABX8XX_REG_EXTRAM	0x3f
> +#define ABX8XX_EXTRAM_XADS	GENMASK(1, 0)
> +
> +#define ABX8XX_SRAM_BASE	0x40
> +#define ABX8XX_SRAM_WIN_SIZE	0x40
> +#define ABX8XX_RAM_SIZE		256
> +
> +#define NVMEM_ADDR_LOWER	GENMASK(5, 0)
> +#define NVMEM_ADDR_UPPER	GENMASK(7, 6)
> +
>  static u8 trickle_resistors[] = {0, 3, 6, 11};
>  
>  enum abx80x_chip {AB0801, AB0803, AB0804, AB0805,
> @@ -673,6 +684,68 @@ static int abx80x_setup_watchdog(struct abx80x_priv *priv)
>  }
>  #endif
>  
> +static int abx80x_nvmem_xfer(struct abx80x_priv *priv, unsigned int offset,
> +			     void *val, size_t bytes, bool write)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	while (bytes) {
> +		u8 extram, reg, len, lower, upper;
> +
> +		lower = FIELD_GET(NVMEM_ADDR_LOWER, offset);
> +		upper = FIELD_GET(NVMEM_ADDR_UPPER, offset);
> +		extram = FIELD_PREP(ABX8XX_EXTRAM_XADS, upper);
> +		reg = ABX8XX_SRAM_BASE + lower;
> +		len = min(lower + bytes, (size_t)ABX8XX_SRAM_WIN_SIZE) - lower;
> +		len = min_t(u8, len, I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX);
> +
> +		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, ABX8XX_REG_EXTRAM,
> +						extram);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		if (write)
> +			ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(priv->client, reg,
> +							     len, val);
> +		else
> +			ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(priv->client, reg,
> +							    len, val);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		offset += len;
> +		val += len;
> +		bytes -= len;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int abx80x_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
> +			     size_t bytes)
> +{
> +	return abx80x_nvmem_xfer(priv, offset, val, bytes, false);
> +}
> +
> +static int abx80x_nvmem_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
> +			      size_t bytes)
> +{
> +	return abx80x_nvmem_xfer(priv, offset, val, bytes, true);
> +}
> +
> +static int abx80x_setup_nvmem(struct abx80x_priv *priv)
> +{
> +	struct nvmem_config config = {
> +		.type = NVMEM_TYPE_BATTERY_BACKED,
> +		.reg_read = abx80x_nvmem_read,
> +		.reg_write = abx80x_nvmem_write,
> +		.size = ABX8XX_RAM_SIZE,
> +		.priv = priv,
> +	};
> +
> +	return devm_rtc_nvmem_register(priv->rtc, &config);
> +}
> +
>  static int abx80x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>  			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
>  {
> @@ -824,6 +897,10 @@ static int abx80x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>  			return err;
>  	}
>  
> +	err = abx80x_setup_nvmem(priv);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
>  	if (client->irq > 0) {
>  		dev_info(&client->dev, "IRQ %d supplied\n", client->irq);
>  		err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL,

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