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Message-ID: <TY3P286MB26115E6311132C791616D32B98889@TY3P286MB2611.JPNP286.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM>
Date:   Wed, 29 Mar 2023 00:08:57 +0800
From:   Shengyu Qu <wiagn233@...look.com>
To:     William Qiu <william.qiu@...rfivetech.com>,
        linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org>,
        Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@...sung.com>,
        Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/4] mmc: starfive: Add sdio/emmc driver support

Hello William,

Sorry for making noise about this, but seems deleted voltage swtich function

doesn't help about this. But there's still a problem about eMMC speed. 
Currently

only about 20MB/s maximum reading speed could be reached when using eMMC

on VF2, any idea about this?

Best regards,

Shengyu

在 2023/3/28 0:01, Shengyu Qu 写道:
> Hello William,
>
> I'm digging into downstream mmc driver these days and found a problem
>
> that current version mainline driver doesn't has a voltage switch 
> function for
>
> it. Downstream older version has one but was deleted in this commit [1].
>
> It was deleted since vf2's SD slot doesn't have 1.8V input but 
> commiter forgot
>
> that vf2's eMMC slot has a proper 1.8V input.
>
> So could you add voltage switch function for mainline? I've met a eMMC 
> speed
>
> problem possibly due to it.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Shengyu
>
> [1] 
> https://github.com/starfive-tech/linux/commit/8037d59091d276e74be38e5fafaaebe36eaa77e1
>
> 在 2023/2/15 19:32, William Qiu 写道:
>> Add sdio/emmc driver support for StarFive JH7110 soc.
>>
>> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@...rochip.com>
>> Signed-off-by: William Qiu <william.qiu@...rfivetech.com>
>> ---
>>   MAINTAINERS                        |   6 +
>>   drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig           |  10 ++
>>   drivers/mmc/host/Makefile          |   1 +
>>   drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-starfive.c | 186 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   4 files changed, 203 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-starfive.c
>>
>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>> index 85e8f83161d7..644ac9479a6e 100644
>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>> @@ -19640,6 +19640,12 @@ F: 
>> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/starfive,jh71*.yaml
>>   F:    drivers/clk/starfive/clk-starfive-jh71*
>>   F:    include/dt-bindings/clock/starfive?jh71*.h
>>   +STARFIVE JH7110 MMC/SD/SDIO DRIVER
>> +M:    William Qiu <william.qiu@...rfivetech.com>
>> +S:    Supported
>> +F:    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/starfive*
>> +F:    drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-starfive.c
>> +
>>   STARFIVE JH71X0 PINCTRL DRIVERS
>>   M:    Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@...il.dk>
>>   M:    Jianlong Huang <jianlong.huang@...rfivetech.com>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
>> index fb1062a6394c..b87262503403 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
>> @@ -871,6 +871,16 @@ config MMC_DW_ROCKCHIP
>>         Synopsys DesignWare Memory Card Interface driver. Select this 
>> option
>>         for platforms based on RK3066, RK3188 and RK3288 SoC's.
>>   +config MMC_DW_STARFIVE
>> +    tristate "StarFive specific extensions for Synopsys DW Memory 
>> Card Interface"
>> +    depends on SOC_STARFIVE
>> +    depends on MMC_DW
>> +    select MMC_DW_PLTFM
>> +    help
>> +      This selects support for StarFive JH7110 SoC specific 
>> extensions to the
>> +      Synopsys DesignWare Memory Card Interface driver. Select this 
>> option
>> +      for platforms based on StarFive JH7110 SoC.
>> +
>>   config MMC_SH_MMCIF
>>       tristate "SuperH Internal MMCIF support"
>>       depends on SUPERH || ARCH_RENESAS || COMPILE_TEST
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
>> index 4e4ceb32c4b4..32c0e5564b9a 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
>> @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_DW_HI3798CV200) += 
>> dw_mmc-hi3798cv200.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_DW_K3)        += dw_mmc-k3.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_DW_PCI)    += dw_mmc-pci.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_DW_ROCKCHIP)    += dw_mmc-rockchip.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_DW_STARFIVE)    += dw_mmc-starfive.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SH_MMCIF)    += sh_mmcif.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_JZ4740)    += jz4740_mmc.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_VUB300)    += vub300.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-starfive.c 
>> b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-starfive.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..40f5969b07a6
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-starfive.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +/*
>> + * StarFive Designware Mobile Storage Host Controller Driver
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (c) 2022 StarFive Technology Co., Ltd.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
>> +#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
>> +
>> +#include "dw_mmc.h"
>> +#include "dw_mmc-pltfm.h"
>> +
>> +#define ALL_INT_CLR        0x1ffff
>> +#define MAX_DELAY_CHAIN        32
>> +
>> +struct starfive_priv {
>> +    struct device *dev;
>> +    struct regmap *reg_syscon;
>> +    u32 syscon_offset;
>> +    u32 syscon_shift;
>> +    u32 syscon_mask;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void dw_mci_starfive_set_ios(struct dw_mci *host, struct 
>> mmc_ios *ios)
>> +{
>> +    int ret;
>> +    unsigned int clock;
>> +
>> +    if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 || ios->timing == 
>> MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) {
>> +        clock = (ios->clock > 50000000 && ios->clock <= 52000000) ? 
>> 100000000 : ios->clock;
>> +        ret = clk_set_rate(host->ciu_clk, clock);
>> +        if (ret)
>> +            dev_dbg(host->dev, "Use an external frequency divider 
>> %uHz\n", ios->clock);
>> +        host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->ciu_clk);
>> +    } else {
>> +        dev_dbg(host->dev, "Using the internal divider\n");
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int dw_mci_starfive_execute_tuning(struct dw_mci_slot *slot,
>> +                         u32 opcode)
>> +{
>> +    static const int grade  = MAX_DELAY_CHAIN;
>> +    struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
>> +    struct starfive_priv *priv = host->priv;
>> +    int rise_point = -1, fall_point = -1;
>> +    int err, prev_err;
>> +    int i;
>> +    bool found = 0;
>> +    u32 regval;
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * Use grade as the max delay chain, and use the rise_point and
>> +     * fall_point to ensure the best sampling point of a data input
>> +     * signals.
>> +     */
>> +    for (i = 0; i < grade; i++) {
>> +        regval = i << priv->syscon_shift;
>> +        err = regmap_update_bits(priv->reg_syscon, priv->syscon_offset,
>> +                        priv->syscon_mask, regval);
>> +        if (err)
>> +            return err;
>> +        mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, ALL_INT_CLR);
>> +
>> +        err = mmc_send_tuning(slot->mmc, opcode, NULL);
>> +        if (!err)
>> +            found = 1;
>> +
>> +        if (i > 0) {
>> +            if (err && !prev_err)
>> +                fall_point = i - 1;
>> +            if (!err && prev_err)
>> +                rise_point = i;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        if (rise_point != -1 && fall_point != -1)
>> +            goto tuning_out;
>> +
>> +        prev_err = err;
>> +        err = 0;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +tuning_out:
>> +    if (found) {
>> +        if (rise_point == -1)
>> +            rise_point = 0;
>> +        if (fall_point == -1)
>> +            fall_point = grade - 1;
>> +        if (fall_point < rise_point) {
>> +            if ((rise_point + fall_point) >
>> +                (grade - 1))
>> +                i = fall_point / 2;
>> +            else
>> +                i = (rise_point + grade - 1) / 2;
>> +        } else {
>> +            i = (rise_point + fall_point) / 2;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        regval = i << priv->syscon_shift;
>> +        err = regmap_update_bits(priv->reg_syscon, priv->syscon_offset,
>> +                        priv->syscon_mask, regval);
>> +        if (err)
>> +            return err;
>> +        mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, ALL_INT_CLR);
>> +
>> +        dev_info(host->dev, "Found valid delay chain! use it 
>> [delay=%d]\n", i);
>> +    } else {
>> +        dev_err(host->dev, "No valid delay chain! use default\n");
>> +        err = -EINVAL;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, ALL_INT_CLR);
>> +    return err;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int dw_mci_starfive_parse_dt(struct dw_mci *host)
>> +{
>> +    struct of_phandle_args args;
>> +    struct starfive_priv *priv;
>> +    int ret;
>> +
>> +    priv = devm_kzalloc(host->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +    if (!priv)
>> +        return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +    ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(host->dev->of_node,
>> +                        "starfive,sysreg", 3, 0, &args);
>> +    if (ret) {
>> +        dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to parse starfive,sysreg\n");
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    priv->reg_syscon = syscon_node_to_regmap(args.np);
>> +    of_node_put(args.np);
>> +    if (IS_ERR(priv->reg_syscon))
>> +        return PTR_ERR(priv->reg_syscon);
>> +
>> +    priv->syscon_offset = args.args[0];
>> +    priv->syscon_shift  = args.args[1];
>> +    priv->syscon_mask   = args.args[2];
>> +
>> +    host->priv = priv;
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct dw_mci_drv_data starfive_data = {
>> +    .common_caps        = MMC_CAP_CMD23,
>> +    .set_ios        = dw_mci_starfive_set_ios,
>> +    .parse_dt        = dw_mci_starfive_parse_dt,
>> +    .execute_tuning        = dw_mci_starfive_execute_tuning,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct of_device_id dw_mci_starfive_match[] = {
>> +    { .compatible = "starfive,jh7110-mmc",
>> +        .data = &starfive_data },
>> +    {},
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dw_mci_starfive_match);
>> +
>> +static int dw_mci_starfive_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> +    return dw_mci_pltfm_register(pdev, &starfive_data);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct platform_driver dw_mci_starfive_driver = {
>> +    .probe = dw_mci_starfive_probe,
>> +    .remove = dw_mci_pltfm_remove,
>> +    .driver = {
>> +        .name = "dwmmc_starfive",
>> +        .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
>> +        .of_match_table = dw_mci_starfive_match,
>> +    },
>> +};
>> +module_platform_driver(dw_mci_starfive_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("StarFive JH7110 Specific DW-MSHC Driver 
>> Extension");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:dwmmc_starfive");

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