linux-kernel - RE: [PATCH v3] rcu/kvfree: Prevents cache growing when the backoff_page_cache

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Message-ID: <PH0PR11MB588072A12543FD617C833AF9DA9A9@PH0PR11MB5880.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>
Date:   Tue, 11 Apr 2023 04:04:45 +0000
From:   "Zhang, Qiang1" <qiang1.zhang@...el.com>
To:     "paulmck@...nel.org" <paulmck@...nel.org>
CC:     "urezki@...il.com" <urezki@...il.com>,
        "frederic@...nel.org" <frederic@...nel.org>,
        "joel@...lfernandes.org" <joel@...lfernandes.org>,
        "qiang.zhang1211@...il.com" <qiang.zhang1211@...il.com>,
        "rcu@...r.kernel.org" <rcu@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v3] rcu/kvfree: Prevents cache growing when the
 backoff_page_cache_fill is set

> Currently, in kfree_rcu_shrink_scan(), the drain_page_cache() is
> executed before kfree_rcu_monitor() to drain page cache, if the bnode
> structure's->gp_snap has done, the kvfree_rcu_bulk() will fill the
> page cache again in kfree_rcu_monitor(), this commit add a check
> for krcp structure's->backoff_page_cache_fill in put_cached_bnode(),
> if the krcp structure's->backoff_page_cache_fill is set, prevent page
> cache growing and disable allocated page in fill_page_cache_func().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@...el.com>
>
>Much improved!  But still some questions below...
>
>							Thanx, Paul
>
> ---
>  kernel/rcu/tree.c | 4 +++-
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> index cc34d13be181..9d9d3772cc45 100644
> --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> @@ -2908,6 +2908,8 @@ static inline bool
>  put_cached_bnode(struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp,
>  	struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data *bnode)
>  {
> +	if (atomic_read(&krcp->backoff_page_cache_fill))
> +		return false;
>
>This will mean that under low-memory conditions, we will keep zero
>pages in ->bkvcache.  All attempts to put something there will fail.
>
>This is probably not an issue for structures containing an rcu_head
>that are passed to kfree_rcu(p, field), but doesn't this mean that
>kfree_rcu_mightsleep() unconditionally invokes synchronize_rcu()?
>This could seriously slow up freeing under low-memory conditions,
>which might exacerbate the low-memory conditions.

Thanks for mentioning this, I didn't think of this before😊.

>
>Is this really what we want?  Zero cached rather than just fewer cached?
>
>
>
>  	// Check the limit.
>  	if (krcp->nr_bkv_objs >= rcu_min_cached_objs)
>  		return false;
> @@ -3221,7 +3223,7 @@ static void fill_page_cache_func(struct work_struct *work)
>  	int i;
>  
>  	nr_pages = atomic_read(&krcp->backoff_page_cache_fill) ?
> -		1 : rcu_min_cached_objs;
> +		0 : rcu_min_cached_objs;
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
>
>I am still confused as to why we start "i" at zero rather than at
>->nr_bkv_objs.  What am I missing here?


No, you are right, I missed this place. 

--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -2908,6 +2908,8 @@ static inline bool
 put_cached_bnode(struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp,
        struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data *bnode)
 {
+       if (atomic_read(&krcp->backoff_page_cache_fill))
+               return false;
        // Check the limit.
        if (krcp->nr_bkv_objs >= rcu_min_cached_objs)
                return false;
@@ -3223,7 +3225,7 @@ static void fill_page_cache_func(struct work_struct *work)
        nr_pages = atomic_read(&krcp->backoff_page_cache_fill) ?
                1 : rcu_min_cached_objs;

-       for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+       for (i = krcp->nr_bkv_objs; i < nr_pages; i++) {
                bnode = (struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data *)
                        __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN);


thoughts?


Thanks
Zqiang

>
>  		bnode = (struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data *)
> -- 
> 2.32.0
>