linux-kernel - [PATCH v2] spi: spi-imx: fix mixing of native and gpio chipselects for imx51/imx53/imx6 variants

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Message-Id: <20230602115731.708883-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Date:   Fri,  2 Jun 2023 13:57:30 +0200
From:   Rasmus Villemoes <linux@...musvillemoes.dk>
To:     Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>, Shawn Guo <shawnguo@...nel.org>,
        Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@...gutronix.de>,
        Pengutronix Kernel Team <kernel@...gutronix.de>,
        Fabio Estevam <festevam@...il.com>,
        NXP Linux Team <linux-imx@....com>
Cc:     Boerge Struempfel <boerge.struempfel@...il.com>,
        "Mahapatra, Amit Kumar" <amit.kumar-mahapatra@....com>,
        Rasmus Villemoes <linux@...musvillemoes.dk>,
        linux-spi@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2] spi: spi-imx: fix mixing of native and gpio chipselects for imx51/imx53/imx6 variants

Commit 87c614175bbf (spi: spi-imx: fix MX51_ECSPI_* macros when cs >
3) ensured that the argument passed to the macros was masked with &3,
so that we no longer write outside the intended fields in the various
control registers. When all chip selects are gpios, this works just
fine.

However, when a mix of native and gpio chip selects are in use, that
masking is too naive. Say, for example, that SS0 is muxed as native
chip select, and there is also a chip at 4 (obviously with a gpio
cs). In that case, when accessing the latter chip, both the SS0 pin
and the gpio pin will be asserted low.

The fix for this is to use the ->unused_native_cs value as channel
number for any spi device which uses a gpio as chip select.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@...musvillemoes.dk>
---

Previous submission: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230425134527.483607-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk/

The first two patches have already been applied in -next. This adapts
3/3 to -next as of next-20230602, taking both 6a983ff5102f and
9e264f3f85a5 into account.

 drivers/spi/spi-imx.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c
index 6f4d3cb81fdf..528ae46c087f 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c
@@ -517,6 +517,13 @@ static void mx51_ecspi_disable(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
 	writel(ctrl, spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CTRL);
 }
 
+static int mx51_ecspi_channel(const struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	if (!spi_get_csgpiod(spi, 0))
+		return spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
+	return spi->controller->unused_native_cs;
+}
+
 static int mx51_ecspi_prepare_message(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
 				      struct spi_message *msg)
 {
@@ -527,6 +534,7 @@ static int mx51_ecspi_prepare_message(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
 	u32 testreg, delay;
 	u32 cfg = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG);
 	u32 current_cfg = cfg;
+	int channel = mx51_ecspi_channel(spi);
 
 	/* set Master or Slave mode */
 	if (spi_imx->slave_mode)
@@ -541,7 +549,7 @@ static int mx51_ecspi_prepare_message(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
 		ctrl |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_DRCTL(spi_imx->spi_drctl);
 
 	/* set chip select to use */
-	ctrl |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_CS(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
+	ctrl |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_CS(channel);
 
 	/*
 	 * The ctrl register must be written first, with the EN bit set other
@@ -562,27 +570,27 @@ static int mx51_ecspi_prepare_message(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
 	 * BURST_LENGTH + 1 bits are received
 	 */
 	if (spi_imx->slave_mode && is_imx53_ecspi(spi_imx))
-		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SBBCTRL(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
+		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SBBCTRL(channel);
 	else
-		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SBBCTRL(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
+		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SBBCTRL(channel);
 
 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL) {
-		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPOL(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
-		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKCTL(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
+		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPOL(channel);
+		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKCTL(channel);
 	} else {
-		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPOL(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
-		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKCTL(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
+		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPOL(channel);
+		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKCTL(channel);
 	}
 
 	if (spi->mode & SPI_MOSI_IDLE_LOW)
-		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_DATACTL(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
+		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_DATACTL(channel);
 	else
-		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_DATACTL(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
+		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_DATACTL(channel);
 
 	if (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
-		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SSBPOL(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
+		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SSBPOL(channel);
 	else
-		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SSBPOL(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
+		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SSBPOL(channel);
 
 	if (cfg == current_cfg)
 		return 0;
@@ -627,14 +635,15 @@ static void mx51_configure_cpha(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
 	bool cpha = (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA);
 	bool flip_cpha = (spi->mode & SPI_RX_CPHA_FLIP) && spi_imx->rx_only;
 	u32 cfg = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG);
+	int channel = mx51_ecspi_channel(spi);
 
 	/* Flip cpha logical value iff flip_cpha */
 	cpha ^= flip_cpha;
 
 	if (cpha)
-		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPHA(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
+		cfg |= MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPHA(channel);
 	else
-		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPHA(spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
+		cfg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG_SCLKPHA(channel);
 
 	writel(cfg, spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG);
 }
-- 
2.37.2