linux-kernel - [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.1 14/16] nvme: check IO start time when deciding to defer KA

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-Id: <20230615113816.649135-14-sashal@kernel.org>
Date:   Thu, 15 Jun 2023 07:38:14 -0400
From:   Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Uday Shankar <ushankar@...estorage.com>,
        Costa Sapuntzakis <costa@...estorage.com>,
        Randy Jennings <randyj@...estorage.com>,
        Hannes Reinecke <hare@...e.de>,
        Sagi Grimberg <sagi@...mberg.me>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>,
        Keith Busch <kbusch@...nel.org>,
        Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>, linux-nvme@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.1 14/16] nvme: check IO start time when deciding to defer KA

From: Uday Shankar <ushankar@...estorage.com>

[ Upstream commit 774a9636514764ddc0d072ae0d1d1c01a47e6ddd ]

When a command completes, we set a flag which will skip sending a
keep alive at the next run of nvme_keep_alive_work when TBKAS is on.
However, if the command was submitted long ago, it's possible that
the controller may have also restarted its keep alive timer (as a
result of receiving the command) long ago. The following trace
demonstrates the issue, assuming TBKAS is on and KATO = 8 for
simplicity:

1. t = 0: submit I/O commands A, B, C, D, E
2. t = 0.5: commands A, B, C, D, E reach controller, restart its keep
            alive timer
3. t = 1: A completes
4. t = 2: run nvme_keep_alive_work, see recent completion, do nothing
5. t = 3: B completes
6. t = 4: run nvme_keep_alive_work, see recent completion, do nothing
7. t = 5: C completes
8. t = 6: run nvme_keep_alive_work, see recent completion, do nothing
9. t = 7: D completes
10. t = 8: run nvme_keep_alive_work, see recent completion, do nothing
11. t = 9: E completes

At this point, 8.5 seconds have passed without restarting the
controller's keep alive timer, so the controller will detect a keep
alive timeout.

Fix this by checking the IO start time when deciding to defer sending a
keep alive command. Only set comp_seen if the command started after the
most recent run of nvme_keep_alive_work. With this change, the
completions of B, C, and D will not set comp_seen and the run of
nvme_keep_alive_work at t = 4 will send a keep alive.

Reported-by: Costa Sapuntzakis <costa@...estorage.com>
Reported-by: Randy Jennings <randyj@...estorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@...estorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@...e.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@...mberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@...nel.org>
---
 drivers/nvme/host/core.c | 14 +++++++++++++-
 drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h |  1 +
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
index 50a83306bea7b..06dd1c0780bfc 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c
@@ -395,7 +395,16 @@ void nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req)
 	trace_nvme_complete_rq(req);
 	nvme_cleanup_cmd(req);
 
-	if (ctrl->kas)
+	/*
+	 * Completions of long-running commands should not be able to
+	 * defer sending of periodic keep alives, since the controller
+	 * may have completed processing such commands a long time ago
+	 * (arbitrarily close to command submission time).
+	 * req->deadline - req->timeout is the command submission time
+	 * in jiffies.
+	 */
+	if (ctrl->kas &&
+	    req->deadline - req->timeout >= ctrl->ka_last_check_time)
 		ctrl->comp_seen = true;
 
 	switch (nvme_decide_disposition(req)) {
@@ -1235,6 +1244,7 @@ static enum rq_end_io_ret nvme_keep_alive_end_io(struct request *rq,
 		return RQ_END_IO_NONE;
 	}
 
+	ctrl->ka_last_check_time = jiffies;
 	ctrl->comp_seen = false;
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctrl->lock, flags);
 	if (ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE ||
@@ -1253,6 +1263,8 @@ static void nvme_keep_alive_work(struct work_struct *work)
 	bool comp_seen = ctrl->comp_seen;
 	struct request *rq;
 
+	ctrl->ka_last_check_time = jiffies;
+
 	if ((ctrl->ctratt & NVME_CTRL_ATTR_TBKAS) && comp_seen) {
 		dev_dbg(ctrl->device,
 			"reschedule traffic based keep-alive timer\n");
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
index 01d90424af534..ce668268b2c32 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
@@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ struct nvme_ctrl {
 	struct delayed_work ka_work;
 	struct delayed_work failfast_work;
 	struct nvme_command ka_cmd;
+	unsigned long ka_last_check_time;
 	struct work_struct fw_act_work;
 	unsigned long events;
 
-- 
2.39.2