linux-kernel - [tip: x86/urgent] x86/cpu/kvm: Provide UNTRAIN_RET

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Message-ID: <169222080764.27769.16766658365611464074.tip-bot2@tip-bot2>
Date:   Wed, 16 Aug 2023 21:20:07 -0000
From:   "tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra" <tip-bot2@...utronix.de>
To:     linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@...radead.org>,
        "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp@...en8.de>, x86@...nel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [tip: x86/urgent] x86/cpu/kvm: Provide UNTRAIN_RET_VM

The following commit has been merged into the x86/urgent branch of tip:

Commit-ID:     864bcaa38ee44ec6c0e43f79c2d2997b977e26b2
Gitweb:        https://git.kernel.org/tip/864bcaa38ee44ec6c0e43f79c2d2997b977e26b2
Author:        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
AuthorDate:    Mon, 14 Aug 2023 13:44:35 +02:00
Committer:     Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@...en8.de>
CommitterDate: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 21:58:59 +02:00

x86/cpu/kvm: Provide UNTRAIN_RET_VM

Similar to how it doesn't make sense to have UNTRAIN_RET have two
untrain calls, it also doesn't make sense for VMEXIT to have an extra
IBPB call.

This cures VMEXIT doing potentially unret+IBPB or double IBPB.
Also, the (SEV) VMEXIT case seems to have been overlooked.

Redefine the meaning of the synthetic IBPB flags to:

 - ENTRY_IBPB     -- issue IBPB on entry  (was: entry + VMEXIT)
 - IBPB_ON_VMEXIT -- issue IBPB on VMEXIT

And have 'retbleed=ibpb' set *BOTH* feature flags to ensure it retains
the previous behaviour and issues IBPB on entry+VMEXIT.

The new 'srso=ibpb_vmexit' option only sets IBPB_ON_VMEXIT.

Create UNTRAIN_RET_VM specifically for the VMEXIT case, and have that
check IBPB_ON_VMEXIT.

All this avoids having the VMEXIT case having to check both ENTRY_IBPB
and IBPB_ON_VMEXIT and simplifies the alternatives.

Fixes: fb3bd914b3ec ("x86/srso: Add a Speculative RAS Overflow mitigation")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@...radead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@...en8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814121149.109557833@infradead.org
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 11 +++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c           |  1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/vmenter.S           |  7 ++-----
 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index 5285c8e..c55cc24 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -299,6 +299,17 @@
 #endif
 .endm
 
+.macro UNTRAIN_RET_VM
+#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_IBPB_ENTRY) || \
+	defined(CONFIG_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SRSO)
+	VALIDATE_UNRET_END
+	ALTERNATIVE_3 "",						\
+		      CALL_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_UNRET,		\
+		      "call entry_ibpb", X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT,	\
+		      __stringify(RESET_CALL_DEPTH), X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH
+#endif
+.endm
+
 .macro UNTRAIN_RET_FROM_CALL
 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_IBPB_ENTRY) || \
 	defined(CONFIG_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 6f3e195..9026e3f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -1054,6 +1054,7 @@ do_cmd_auto:
 
 	case RETBLEED_MITIGATION_IBPB:
 		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB);
+		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT);
 		mitigate_smt = true;
 		break;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/vmenter.S b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/vmenter.S
index 265452f..ef2ebab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/vmenter.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/vmenter.S
@@ -222,10 +222,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_vcpu_run)
 	 * because interrupt handlers won't sanitize 'ret' if the return is
 	 * from the kernel.
 	 */
-	UNTRAIN_RET
-
-	/* SRSO */
-	ALTERNATIVE "", "call entry_ibpb", X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT
+	UNTRAIN_RET_VM
 
 	/*
 	 * Clear all general purpose registers except RSP and RAX to prevent
@@ -362,7 +359,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__svm_sev_es_vcpu_run)
 	 * because interrupt handlers won't sanitize RET if the return is
 	 * from the kernel.
 	 */
-	UNTRAIN_RET
+	UNTRAIN_RET_VM
 
 	/* "Pop" @spec_ctrl_intercepted.  */
 	pop %_ASM_BX