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Date:   Mon, 4 Sep 2023 17:05:59 -0700
From:   Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
To:     Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@...wei.com>,
        Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
CC:     Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
        Navneet Singh <navneet.singh@...el.com>,
        Fan Ni <fan.ni@...sung.com>,
        Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net>,
        Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@...el.com>,
        Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@...el.com>,
        Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@...el.com>,
        <linux-cxl@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC v2 05/18] cxl/port: Add Dynamic Capacity mode support
 to endpoint decoders

Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On Mon, 28 Aug 2023 22:20:56 -0700
> Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com> wrote:
> 
> > Endpoint decoders used to map Dynamic Capacity must be configured to
> > point to the correct Dynamic Capacity (DC) Region.  The decoder mode
> > currently represents the partition the decoder points to such as ram or
> > pmem.
> > 
> > Expand the mode to include DC Regions.
> > 
> > Co-developed-by: Navneet Singh <navneet.singh@...el.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Navneet Singh <navneet.singh@...el.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>
> 
> I'm reading this in a linear fashion for now (and ideally that should
> always make sense) so I don't currently see the reason for the loops
> in here. If they are needed for a future patch, add something to the
> description to indicate that.
> 
> > 
> > ---
> > Changes for v2:
> > [iweiny: split from region creation patch]
> > ---
> >  Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-cxl | 19 ++++++++++---------
> >  drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c                  | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  drivers/cxl/core/port.c                 | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-cxl b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-cxl
> > index 6350dd82b9a9..2268ffcdb604 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-cxl
> > +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-cxl
> > @@ -257,22 +257,23 @@ Description:
> >  
> >  What:		/sys/bus/cxl/devices/decoderX.Y/mode
> >  Date:		May, 2022
> > -KernelVersion:	v6.0
> > +KernelVersion:	v6.0, v6.6 (dcY)
> >  Contact:	linux-cxl@...r.kernel.org
> >  Description:
> >  		(RW) When a CXL decoder is of devtype "cxl_decoder_endpoint" it
> >  		translates from a host physical address range, to a device local
> >  		address range. Device-local address ranges are further split
> > -		into a 'ram' (volatile memory) range and 'pmem' (persistent
> > -		memory) range. The 'mode' attribute emits one of 'ram', 'pmem',
> > -		'mixed', or 'none'. The 'mixed' indication is for error cases
> > -		when a decoder straddles the volatile/persistent partition
> > -		boundary, and 'none' indicates the decoder is not actively
> > -		decoding, or no DPA allocation policy has been set.
> > +		into a 'ram' (volatile memory) range, 'pmem' (persistent
> > +		memory) range, or Dynamic Capacity (DC) range. The 'mode'
> > +		attribute emits one of 'ram', 'pmem', 'dcY', 'mixed', or
> > +		'none'. The 'mixed' indication is for error cases when a
> > +		decoder straddles the volatile/persistent partition boundary,
> > +		and 'none' indicates the decoder is not actively decoding, or
> > +		no DPA allocation policy has been set.
> >  
> >  		'mode' can be written, when the decoder is in the 'disabled'
> > -		state, with either 'ram' or 'pmem' to set the boundaries for the
> > -		next allocation.
> > +		state, with 'ram', 'pmem', or 'dcY' to set the boundaries for
> > +		the next allocation.
> >  
> >  
> >  What:		/sys/bus/cxl/devices/decoderX.Y/dpa_resource
> > diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
> > index a254f79dd4e8..3f4af1f5fac8 100644
> > --- a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
> > +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
> > @@ -267,6 +267,19 @@ static void devm_cxl_dpa_release(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled)
> >  	__cxl_dpa_release(cxled);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static int dc_mode_to_region_index(enum cxl_decoder_mode mode)
> > +{
> > +	int index = 0;
> > +
> > +	for (int i = CXL_DECODER_DC0; i <= CXL_DECODER_DC7; i++) {
> As you are relying on them being in order and adjacent for the loop, why is
> 
> 	if (mode < CXL_DECODER_DC0 || mode > CXL_DECODER_DC7)
> 		return -EINVAL;
> 
> 	return mode - CXL_DECODER_DC0;
> 
> Not sufficient?

That would work yes.  There is no future need for a loop.  It was just
implemented this way early on and I did not really think about it too
much.

Done.

> 
> > +		if (mode == i)
> > +			return index;
> > +		index++;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return -EINVAL;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int __cxl_dpa_reserve(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled,
> >  			     resource_size_t base, resource_size_t len,
> >  			     resource_size_t skipped)
> > @@ -429,6 +442,7 @@ int cxl_dpa_set_mode(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled,
> >  	switch (mode) {
> >  	case CXL_DECODER_RAM:
> >  	case CXL_DECODER_PMEM:
> > +	case CXL_DECODER_DC0 ... CXL_DECODER_DC7:
> >  		break;
> >  	default:
> >  		dev_dbg(dev, "unsupported mode: %d\n", mode);
> > @@ -456,6 +470,16 @@ int cxl_dpa_set_mode(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled,
> >  		goto out;
> >  	}
> >  
> > +	for (int i = CXL_DECODER_DC0; i <= CXL_DECODER_DC7; i++) {
> > +		int index = dc_mode_to_region_index(i);
> > +
> > +		if (mode == i && !resource_size(&cxlds->dc_res[index])) {
> 
> Not obvious why we have the loop in this patch - perhaps it makes sense later.

I think it was just walking through the DC regions like the previous code
was walking through the PMEM/RAM 'regions'.

> If this is to enable later changes, then good to say that in the patch description.

... nope...

> otherwise, something like.
> 
> 	int index;
> 	
> 	rc = dc_mode_to_region_index(i);
> 	if (rc < 0)
> 		goto out;
> 
> 	index = rc;
> 	if (!resource_size(&cxlds->dc_res[index]) {
> 	....
> 		

Yea...  but that won't exactly work.  Something like this:

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
index cf5d656c271b..f250d1566682 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
@@ -463,10 +463,12 @@ int cxl_dpa_set_mode(struct cxl_endpoint_decoder *cxled,
                goto out;
        }

-       for (int i = CXL_DECODER_DC0; i <= CXL_DECODER_DC7; i++) {
-               int index = dc_mode_to_region_index(i);
+       if (cxl_decoder_mode_is_dc(mode)) {
+               rc = dc_mode_to_region_index(mode);
+               if (rc < 0)
+                       goto out;

-               if (mode == i && !resource_size(&cxlds->dc_res[index])) {
+               if (!resource_size(&cxlds->dc_res[rc])) {
                        dev_dbg(dev, "no available dynamic capacity\n");
                        rc = -ENXIO;
                        goto out;

But looking at the function I think there could be a clean up patch before
this.  I don't see the need to check the mode twice.

...  Yes I think that looks cleaner.

Thanks for the review!
Ira

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